Highly Ordered 3D-Macroporous Poly(Para-Phenylene) Films Made by Electropolymerization of Benzene in an Ionic Liquid
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Mohammad Al Zoubi
, Rihab Al-Salman , Yao Li and Frank Endres
Abstract
A simple and efficient method for the preparation of highly ordered 3-dimensional macroporous polyparaphenylene (3DOM-PPP) conducting polymer films is reported for the first time. The method involves the simple electropolymerization of benzene inside a polystyrene opal template at mild reaction conditions. The ionic liquid 1-hexyl-3-methylimidazolium tris(pentafluoroethyl)trifluorophosphate ([HMIm]FAP) containing benzene as a precursor is used as the electrolyte. Polystyrene colloidal crystals with average sphere-diameters of 240, 370 and 600 nm on ITO-glass substrates were used as templates. The obtained PPP inverse opal structures showed strong blue, green, yellow and red colors due to light diffraction caused by the 3-D highly ordered macroporous structure. A complete filling of the PS template with PPP can be easily achieved at room temperature. The electrochemical process was investigated by cyclic voltammetry and the deposits were characterized by SEM and IR analysis.
© by Oldenbourg Wissenschaftsverlag, Clausthal-Zellerfeld, Germany
Articles in the same Issue
- Highly Ordered 3D-Macroporous Poly(Para-Phenylene) Films Made by Electropolymerization of Benzene in an Ionic Liquid
- Oscillations of a Hanging Liquid Drop, Driven by Interfacial Dielectric Force
- Phase Behaviour of CoCl2-MnCl2 Mixed Crystals
- Isentropic Compressibility Studies of Some Salts in Acetonitrile + N,N-dimethylacetamide Mixtures at 298 K
- Solubility Enhancement of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons (PAHs) Using Synergistically Interacting Gemini-Conventional Surfactant Systems
- Spectroscopic and Molecular Docking Investigations on the Interaction of Rutin with Bovine Serum Albumin
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Articles in the same Issue
- Highly Ordered 3D-Macroporous Poly(Para-Phenylene) Films Made by Electropolymerization of Benzene in an Ionic Liquid
- Oscillations of a Hanging Liquid Drop, Driven by Interfacial Dielectric Force
- Phase Behaviour of CoCl2-MnCl2 Mixed Crystals
- Isentropic Compressibility Studies of Some Salts in Acetonitrile + N,N-dimethylacetamide Mixtures at 298 K
- Solubility Enhancement of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons (PAHs) Using Synergistically Interacting Gemini-Conventional Surfactant Systems
- Spectroscopic and Molecular Docking Investigations on the Interaction of Rutin with Bovine Serum Albumin
- Spectroscopic Studies on the Interaction of Synthetic Food Colorants with Bovine Serum Albumin