Decomposition of the CF3CO Radical: Pressure and Temperature Dependencies of the Rate Constant
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A. Tomas
The decomposition rate constant of the CF3CO radicals was investigated as a function of pressure and temperature, using both experimental and theoretical approaches. The rate constant was measured experimentally by flash photolysis/UV absorption at one atmosphere pressure and in the 298-443 K temperature range. Experiments were complemented by RRKM calculations combined with DFT quantum calculations. At one atmosphere pressure (N2 + O2), the rate expression derived from experiments is: k = 10(11.0±0.7)exp(-(4214±600)K/T) s-1, in fairly good agreement with previous results obtained at different temperatures and using different experimental methods. The rate constant is in the falloff at one atmosphere pressure, near the low pressure limit at the highest temperature and thus, the above expression should not be used at other pressures. This explains the apparent low pre-exponential factor. RRKM calculations were performed and fitted to the present results as well as to the previous ones obtained at different pressures. Those calculations have resulted in a comprehensive and consistent description of the kinetic properties of this decomposition reaction. The detailed results are presented using the temperature dependent parameters of the Troe´s equation: k0 (T) = 1.55×10-8 exp(-4420 K/T) cm3 molecule-1 s-1 (buffer gas N2 + O2) k∞(T) = 1.45×1014 exp(-5878 K/T) s-1 for Fc = 0.6.
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Articles in the same Issue
- Pyrolysis Nozzles Coupled to a Microwave Spectrometer with Stark Modulation for the Detection of Transients Species in a Supersonic Expansion
- Collision Model of `Fall-Off´ in Recombination Reactions
- Is there any Correlation between the Mobility and the Absorption Spectra of Solvated Electrons in Polar Solvents?
- Decomposition of the CF3CO Radical: Pressure and Temperature Dependencies of the Rate Constant
- Ultrafast Proton-Transfer and Coherent Wavepacket Motion of Electronically Excited 1,8-Dihydroxyanthraquinone in Liquid Benzyl Alcohol Solution
- Reactions of Protonated Water Clusters with Chlorine Nitrate Revisited
- Laser Phase Control of Electron-Nuclear Dynamics in Dissociative Ionization with Intense Femtosecond Pulses: Exact (non-Born-Oppenheimer) Numerical Simulations for H+2