Madelung constants for millerite-type structures and for high-pressure GeP-type structures: a contribution to the crystal chemistry of A[5]B[5] compounds
Abstract
Madelung constants were computed for a number of millerite (= lowtemperature NiS) type and high-pressure GeP-type structures, mainly for idealized representatives with all five A–B distances in the AB5 polyhedra made equal. The millerite type proves to be electrostatically less favourable than a theoretical A[5]B[5] structure with symmetry P63/mmc described previously, The same holds for the majority of the representatives of the high-pressure GeP type, notably also for the representative in which the AB5 polyhedron has the same shape as the electrostatically optimal isolated AB5 group of tetragonal symmetry: only models that are very close to the NaCl type are electrostatically more favourable.
The results of the computations agree with the experience that A[5]B[5] structures do not occur for predominantly ionic compounds.
© 2015 Oldenbourg Wissenschaftsverlag GmbH, Rosenheimer Str. 145, 81671 München
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- Quadratischer elektrostriktiver Tensor des rhombischen Calciumformiats
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