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Verfeinerung der Struktur des Zinkhydroxidchlorids II, Zn5(OH)8Cl2 · 1H2O

Published/Copyright: July 28, 2010
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Abstract

Using a three-dimensional set of 267 independent structure factors estimated from Weissenberg films, the structure of Zn5(OH)8Cl2 · 1H2O has been refined. Space group R[unk]m, a = 6.34, c = 23.64 Å, Z = 3. A three-dimensional Fouriersynthesis showed that the water molecules statistically occupy one of six possible sites about 0.4 Å off the ideal position in 0 0 ½. The structure consists of brucite-like main layers [Zn3(OH)8]2− with ¼ unoccupied octahedral sites [Zn–O = 2.08 and 2.17 Å, O–O = 2.82 (shared edge), 3.04, 3.10, and 3.18 Å], and of interlayers [2Cl · 1H2O]2− (Cl–Cl = 3.66, Cl–H2O between 3.28 and 4.05 Å). The remaining zinc atoms are situated in tetrahedral sites between these two layers, above and below the empty octahedral sites of the main layer (Zn–O = 1.94, Zn–Cl = 2.31 Å, O–O = 3.24, O–Cl = 3.38 Å). The R value dropped to 14.0%. With exception of the bonds to H2O (±0.12 Å), the accuracy of all bond lengths is about ±0.02 Å.

Published Online: 2010-07-28
Published in Print: 1968-08
Downloaded on 26.9.2025 from https://www.degruyterbrill.com/document/doi/10.1524/zkri.1968.126.5-6.417/html
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