Home Mutual separation of americium(III) and europium(III) using glycolamic acid and thioglycolamic acid
Article
Licensed
Unlicensed Requires Authentication

Mutual separation of americium(III) and europium(III) using glycolamic acid and thioglycolamic acid

  • A. S. Suneesh , K. A. Venkatesan , K. V. Syamala , M. P. Antony and P. R. Vasudeva Rao
Published/Copyright: February 9, 2012

Abstract

The extractants, bis(2-ethylhexyl)diglycolamicacid (HDEHDGA) and bis(2-ethylhexy)thiodiglycolamic acid (HDEHSDGA) were synthesized and characterized by 1H and 13C NMR, mass and IR spectroscopy. The extraction behaviour of (152+154)Eu(III) and 241Am(III) from nitric acid medium by a solution of HDEHDGA (or HDEHSDGA) in n-dodecane (n-DD) was studied for the mutual separation of actinides and lanthanides. The effect of various parameters such as the pH, concentrations of HDEHDGA, HDEHSDGA, sodium nitrate, N,N,,-tetrakis(2-pyridylmethyl)ethylenediamine (TPEN) and diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid (DTPA) on the separation factor (SF) of americium(III) over europium(III) and vice versa was studied, and the conditions needed for the preferential separation were optimised. The results show that HDEHDGA exhibits higher extraction for (152+154)Eu(III) and HDEHSDGA shows the superior selectivity for 241Am(III).


* Correspondence address: Indira Gandhi Centre for Atomic Research, Fuel Chemistry Division, 603102 Kalpakkam, Indien,

Published Online: 2012-02-09
Published in Print: 2012-07

© by Oldenbourg Wissenschaftsverlag, Kalpakkam, Germany

Downloaded on 19.9.2025 from https://www.degruyterbrill.com/document/doi/10.1524/ract.2012.1941/html
Scroll to top button