Abstract
We carry out extensive computer simulations to study the phase equilibrium, thermodynamics, and diffusion coefficient of three-center Lennard-Jones (3CLJ) fluids with an emphasis on the effects of bond angle on these properties. We take into account several bond angles ranging from θ0 = 60 to 180 degrees and two equilibrium bond elongations le = 1.0 and 0.5 (in Lennard-Jones length unit). Moreover, we study the fully flexible (FF) 3CLJ fluids for molecules with bond length 1.0. Gibbs ensemble Monte Carlo (MC) simulations are performed to compute the densities of the vapor-liquid coexisting phases and the vapor pressure, and direct three-phase (vapor-liquid-vapor) molecular dynamics (MD) simulations are carried out to calculate the surface tension. We then apply constant NVT MC simulations to obtain the internal energy, the pressure, and the pair correlation function, and utilize equilibrium MD simulations to compute the diffusion coefficient of systems with le = 1.0. In addition to MD simulations, the modified Cohen-Turnbull (mCT) theory is used to to compute the diffusion coefficient and the mean free volume appearing in the mCT relation is provided by the results of the Generic van der Waals (GvdW) theory. We show that the mCT theory is capable of reproducing the MD simulation values quite well over a wide range of density with slight overestimations at medium range. The angle dependence of different thermophysical properties are analyzed and discussed in details.
Dedicated to: Ulrich Deiters on the occasion of his 65th birthday.
Acknowledgement
This work used the Extreme Science and Engineering Discovery Environment (XSEDE), which is supported by National Science Foundation grant number OCI-1053575, specifically, Comet, Stampede and the Bridges. The Bridges system is supported by NSF award number ACI-1445606, at the Pittsburgh Supercomputing Center (PSC).
References
1 R. Laghaei, A. Eskandari Nasrabad, B. C. Eu, J. Phys. Chem. B 109 (2005) 5873.10.1021/jp0448245Search in Google Scholar PubMed
2 R. Laghaei, A. Eskandari Nasrabad, B. C. Eu, J. Phys. Chem. B 109 (2005) 21375.10.1021/jp050504pSearch in Google Scholar PubMed
3 R. Laghaei, A. Eskandari Nasrabad, B. C. Eu, J. Chem. Phys. 124 (2006) 154502.10.1063/1.2185643Search in Google Scholar PubMed
4 A. Eskandari Nasrabad, R. Laghaei, J. Chem. Phys. 125 (2006) 084510.10.1063/1.2338310Search in Google Scholar PubMed
5 A. Eskandari Nasrabad, R. Laghaei, J. Chem. Phys. 125 (2006) 154505.10.1063/1.2358132Search in Google Scholar PubMed
6 A. Eskandari Nasrabad, J. Chem. Phys. 128 (2008) 154514.10.1063/1.2901164Search in Google Scholar PubMed
7 A. Eskandari Nasrabad, J. Chem. Phys. 129 (2008) 244504.10.1063/1.3046564Search in Google Scholar PubMed
8 A. Eskandari Nasrabad, J. Chem. Phys. 129 (2008) 244508.10.1063/1.3041421Search in Google Scholar PubMed
9 A. Eskandari Nasrabad, J. Chem. Phys. 130 (2009) 024503.10.1063/1.3054139Search in Google Scholar PubMed
10 M. H. Cohen, D. Turnbull, J. Chem. Phys. 31 (1959) 1164.10.1063/1.1730566Search in Google Scholar
11 M. H. Cohen, G. S. Grest, Phys. Rev. B 20 (1979) 1077.10.1103/PhysRevB.20.1077Search in Google Scholar
12 H. Liu, C. M. Silva, E. A. Macedo, Fluid Phase Equil. 202 (2002) 89.10.1016/S0378-3812(02)00083-3Search in Google Scholar
13 B. C. Eu, K. Rah, Phys. Rev. E 63 (2001) 031203.10.1103/PhysRevE.63.031203Search in Google Scholar PubMed
14 R. Laghaei, A. Eskandari Nasrabad, B. C. Eu, J. Chem. Phys. 123 (2005) 234507.10.1063/1.2138700Search in Google Scholar PubMed
15 A. Eskandari Nasrabad, R. Laghaei, B. C. Eu, J. Chem. Phys. 124 (2006) 084506.10.1063/1.2166394Search in Google Scholar PubMed
16 A. Eskandari Nasrabad, R. Laghaei, Chem. Phys. 506 (2018) 36.10.1016/j.chemphys.2018.03.026Search in Google Scholar
17 J. Gao, J. H. Weiner, J. Chem. Phys. 91 (1989) 3168.10.1063/1.456937Search in Google Scholar
18 S. Toxvaerd, Condens. Matt. Phys. 18 (2015) 13002.10.5488/CMP.18.13002Search in Google Scholar
19 A. Eskandari Nasrabad, N. Mansoori Oghaz, B. Haghighi, J. Chem. Phys. 129 (2008) 024507.10.1063/1.2953331Search in Google Scholar PubMed
20 S. Chapman, T. G. Cowling, The Mathematical Theory of Nonuniform Gases, third ed., Cambridge University Press, London (1970).Search in Google Scholar
21 J. Gao, J. H. Weiner, Mol. Phys. 70 (1990) 299.10.1080/00268979000101011Search in Google Scholar
22 J. K. Johnson, E. A. Müller, K. E. Gubbins, J. Phys. Chem. 98 (1994) 6413.10.1021/j100076a028Search in Google Scholar
23 A. Z. Panagiotopoulos, Mol. Phys. 61 (1987) 813.10.1080/00268978700101491Search in Google Scholar
24 D. Frenkel, B. Smit, Understanding Molecular Simulations, Academic, London (2002).10.1016/B978-012267351-1/50005-5Search in Google Scholar
25 M. P. Allen, D. Tildesley, Computer Simulation of Liquids, Clarendon, Oxford (1987).Search in Google Scholar
26 S. Plimpton, J. Comp. Phys. 117 (1995) 1.10.1006/jcph.1995.1039Search in Google Scholar
27 H. J. C. Berendsen, J. P. M. Postma, W. F. van Gunsteren, A. DiNola, J. R. Haak, J. Chem. Phys. 81 (1984) 3684.10.1063/1.448118Search in Google Scholar
28 P. V. Ramirez-Gonzalez, S. E. Quiñones-Cisneros, U. K. Deiters, Mol. Phys. 113 (2015) 28.10.1080/00268976.2014.941024Search in Google Scholar
29 J. G. Kirkwood, F. P. Buff, J. Chem. Phys. 17 (1949) 338.10.1063/1.1747248Search in Google Scholar
30 C. Vega, E. de Miguel, J. Chem. Phys. 126 (2007) 154707.10.1063/1.2715577Search in Google Scholar PubMed
31 F. J. Blas, L. G. MacDowell, E. de Miguel, G. Jackson, J. Chem. Phys. 129 (2008) 144703.10.1063/1.2989115Search in Google Scholar PubMed
32 G. Galliero, J. Chem. Phys. 133 (2010) 074705.10.1063/1.3469860Search in Google Scholar PubMed
33 S. Cheng, J. B. Lechman, S. J. Plimpton, G. S. Grest, J. Chem. Phys. 134 (2011) 224704.10.1063/1.3595260Search in Google Scholar PubMed
34 B. Widom, Phase Transitions and Critical Phenomena, Academic, New York (1972).Search in Google Scholar
35 M. Hasenbusch, Phys. Rev. B 82 (2010) 174433.10.1103/PhysRevB.82.174433Search in Google Scholar
36 H. Watanabe, N. Ito, C. Hu, J. Chem. Phys. 136 (2012) 204102.10.1063/1.4720089Search in Google Scholar PubMed
©2019 Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston
Articles in the same Issue
- Frontmatter
- Editorial
- Congratulations to Ulrich Deiters
- Thermophysical Properties of Gaseous H2S–N2 Mixtures from First-Principles Calculations
- Thermodynamic Properties of Vapor-Liquid Equilibria from Monte-Carlo Simulation using ab initio Intermolecular Potentials of Systems H2-H2 and F2-F2
- Quantum Chemistry Meets Deep Learning for Complex Carbohydrate and Glycopeptide Species I
- The Influence of Bond Angle on Thermophysical Properties of Three-Center Lennard-Jones Fluids: Computer Simulation and Theory
- Various Ways of Adiabatic Expansion in Organic Rankine Cycle (ORC) and in Trilateral Flash Cycle (TFC)
Articles in the same Issue
- Frontmatter
- Editorial
- Congratulations to Ulrich Deiters
- Thermophysical Properties of Gaseous H2S–N2 Mixtures from First-Principles Calculations
- Thermodynamic Properties of Vapor-Liquid Equilibria from Monte-Carlo Simulation using ab initio Intermolecular Potentials of Systems H2-H2 and F2-F2
- Quantum Chemistry Meets Deep Learning for Complex Carbohydrate and Glycopeptide Species I
- The Influence of Bond Angle on Thermophysical Properties of Three-Center Lennard-Jones Fluids: Computer Simulation and Theory
- Various Ways of Adiabatic Expansion in Organic Rankine Cycle (ORC) and in Trilateral Flash Cycle (TFC)