Home Nitridsulfidhalogenide der leichten Lanthanide vom Typ M6N3S4X (M = La - Nd; X = Cl, Br) mit ausgeordneten Sulfid- und Halogenid-Lagen / Nitride Sulfide Halides of the Light Lanthanides with the Formula Type M6N3S4X (M = La - Nd; X = Cl, Br) with Ordered Sulfide and Halide Positions
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Nitridsulfidhalogenide der leichten Lanthanide vom Typ M6N3S4X (M = La - Nd; X = Cl, Br) mit ausgeordneten Sulfid- und Halogenid-Lagen / Nitride Sulfide Halides of the Light Lanthanides with the Formula Type M6N3S4X (M = La - Nd; X = Cl, Br) with Ordered Sulfide and Halide Positions

  • Falk Lissner and Thomas Schleid EMAIL logo
Published/Copyright: June 2, 2014
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Abstract

The oxidation of the light lanthanides (M = La - Nd) with sulfur and NaN3 in the presence of the tribromides MBr3 yields bromine-poor nitride sulfide bromides with the composition M6N3S4Br when appropriate molar ratios of the reactants are used. Additional NaBr as a flux secures complete and fast reactions (7 d) at 850 °C in evacuated silica tubes as well as singlecrystals of the pure phase (brownish needles). The orthorhombic crystal structure (Pnma, Z = 4) was determined from single crystal X-ray data for La6N3S4Br (a = 1159.23(9), b = 410.85(3), c = 2765.6(2) pm), Ce6N3S4Br (a = 1152.31(9), b = 407.52(3), c = 2747.4(2) pm), Pr6N3S4Br (a = 1145.42(9), b = 404.21(3), c = 2729.3(2) pm), and Nd6N3S4Br (a = 1138.59(9), b = 400.94(3), c = 2711.3(2) pm). Six crystallographically different M3+ cations are present, two of them (M1 and M2) build up chain I (1{[NM2]3+}) by cis-edge connection of [NM4] tetrahedra. The four remainders (M3 - M6) arrange as pairs [N2M6] of edge-shared [NM4] units which are further connected via four vertices to form a double chain (chain II = 1{[N2M4]6+}). Bundled along [010] like a closest packing of rods, both types of chains are commensurate in translation and held together by one Br- and four S2- anions which, in contrast to an earlier work on the pseudo-isotypic chloride analogues M6N3S4Cl (M = La - Nd), are perfectly ordered.

Received: 2002-7-26
Published Online: 2014-6-2
Published in Print: 2002-10-1

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