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Synergistic behavior of SLS-OPE-10 binary mixtures at their CMC

  • Akshaya Ravindra Chavan

    Akshaya Ravindra Chavan is a doctoral student at the Institute of Chemical Technology, Mumbai, India.

    and Sunil S. Bhagwat

    Sunil S. Bhagwat is a Professor of Chemical Engineering at the Institute of Chemical Technology, Mumbai India. His area of work is Interfacial Science & Engineering and Energy & Exergy Engineering.

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Published/Copyright: February 28, 2022
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Abstract

The micellation behaviour of mixtures of sodium lauryl sulphate (SLS) and octylphenol ethoxylate-10 (OPE-10) was investigated using tensiometry and dye solubilisation. The interaction parameters for the system were determined using Rubingh’s model for non-ideality and the adsorption parameters were calculated. The surfactant mixture was found to behave synergistically in terms of CMC reduction and dye solubilisation. Furthermore, the mixture appears to mimic the adsorption and micellation properties of OPE-10 more closely than SLS, regardless of composition. With this knowledge, and considering that OPE-10 is typically more expensive than SLS, the formulator can now use only a fraction of the required amount of OPE-10 for a given application (instead of using 100% OPE-10), resulting in high performance yet economical products. It was also found that the said mixture exhibits azeotropic behaviour at a certain fixed composition.


Corresponding author: Sunil S. Bhagwat, Department of Chemical Engineering, Institute of Chemical Technology, Matunga, Mumbai 400019, India, E-mail:

Funding source: Department of Science and Technology (DST), Government of India

Award Identifier / Grant number: SR/FST/ETII 007-2007

About the authors

Akshaya Ravindra Chavan

Akshaya Ravindra Chavan is a doctoral student at the Institute of Chemical Technology, Mumbai, India.

Sunil S. Bhagwat

Sunil S. Bhagwat is a Professor of Chemical Engineering at the Institute of Chemical Technology, Mumbai India. His area of work is Interfacial Science & Engineering and Energy & Exergy Engineering.

  1. Author contributions: All the authors have accepted responsibility for the entire content of this submitted manuscript and approved submission.

  2. Research funding: The authors are thankful to UGC-BSR for financial assistance and the Department of Science and Technology (DST), Government of India for their financial support under DST-FIST program (SR/FST/ETII 007-2007).

  3. Conflict of interest statement: The authors declare no conflicts of interest regarding this article.

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Received: 2021-10-08
Accepted: 2021-11-29
Published Online: 2022-02-28
Published in Print: 2022-03-28

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