Abstract
The influence of nozzle clearance on the flow field for a variable nozzle turbine, and moreover on the turbine stage performance was numerically investigated. Meanwhile, unsteady calculations were also performed to capture the shock waves which were induced by excessive acceleration of the exhaust gas. Aiming at improving the turbine stage performance and mitigating the shock waves, a forepart rotation vane was proposed and investigated in this work. The results indicated that by using the forepart rotation vane, the stage efficiency is increased by 6 % and the shock waves were eliminated successfully at small nozzle openings. Additionally, the intensity of pressure fluctuation that acts on the rotor blades was reduced by mitigation of clearance leakage flow and shock waves, which is beneficial for the reliability of rotor blades.
Funding statement: National Natural Science Foundation of China, (Grant/Award Number: ‘51276017’).
Acknowledgment
The authors would like to express their sincere gratitude to Dr. Eric Curtis and Dr. James Yi of Ford Motor Company for their help with this project. The authors would also like to thank the financial support of the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.51276017) and Ford Motor Company.
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© 2019 Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston
Articles in the same Issue
- Frontmatter
- Original Research Articles
- Numerical Study of Combinations of Strut and Cavity in a Round Supersonic Combustor
- Design and Numerical Analysis of a Forepart Rotation Vane for a Variable Nozzle Turbine
- Aerodynamic Efficiency Optimization of the 1st Stage of Transonic High Pressure Turbine through Lean and Sweep Angles
- The Effect of Dilution Air Jets on Aero-Engine Combustor Performance
- Simulation of a High Fidelity Turboshaft Engine-Alternator Model for Turboelectric Propulsion System Design and Applications
- Effects of Non-axisymmetric Casing Grooves Combined with Airflow Injection on Stability Enhancement of an Axial Compressor
- Exhaust System for Radial and Axial-Centrifugal Compressor with Pipe Diffuser
- Advanced Exergy Analysis of a Turbofan Engine (TFE): Splitting Exergy Destruction into Unavoidable/Avoidable and Endogenous/Exogenous
- A Preliminary Design System for Turbine Discs
- Tensile Behavior and Microstructural Evolution of the Polycrystalline Nickel-Based Superalloy Applied in Turbine Disk
Articles in the same Issue
- Frontmatter
- Original Research Articles
- Numerical Study of Combinations of Strut and Cavity in a Round Supersonic Combustor
- Design and Numerical Analysis of a Forepart Rotation Vane for a Variable Nozzle Turbine
- Aerodynamic Efficiency Optimization of the 1st Stage of Transonic High Pressure Turbine through Lean and Sweep Angles
- The Effect of Dilution Air Jets on Aero-Engine Combustor Performance
- Simulation of a High Fidelity Turboshaft Engine-Alternator Model for Turboelectric Propulsion System Design and Applications
- Effects of Non-axisymmetric Casing Grooves Combined with Airflow Injection on Stability Enhancement of an Axial Compressor
- Exhaust System for Radial and Axial-Centrifugal Compressor with Pipe Diffuser
- Advanced Exergy Analysis of a Turbofan Engine (TFE): Splitting Exergy Destruction into Unavoidable/Avoidable and Endogenous/Exogenous
- A Preliminary Design System for Turbine Discs
- Tensile Behavior and Microstructural Evolution of the Polycrystalline Nickel-Based Superalloy Applied in Turbine Disk