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Evaluation and Analysis of Curvature-Corrected Filter-based Turbulent Model

  • Rui Zhang EMAIL logo
Published/Copyright: March 3, 2016
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Abstract

Prediction of the characteristics of turbulent flow with streamline curvature is of great importance in engineering applications. In this paper, a curvature-corrected filter-based turbulent model is suggested by applying the Spalart-Shur correction term. This new version of the model (FBM-CC) has been tested and verified through two canonical benchmarks with strong streamline curvature: the flow in a two-dimensional U-duct and the free shear flow past NACA0012 airfoil with a round tip. Predictions of the FBM-CC model are compared with available experimental data and the corresponding results of the original FBM model. The numerical results show that the FBM-CC model significantly improves the sensitivity to the effect of streamline curvature and the numerical calculation accuracy, in relatively good agreement with the experimental data, which suggests that this proposed model may be employed to simulate the turbulent curved flow in engineering applications.

Funding statement: Funding: This work is supported by Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province (No. BK20150808) and Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (No. 2014B12314).

Nomenclature

C

chord length, m

Cp

pressure coefficient

cr1, cr2, cr3

empirical constants of the FBM-CC turbulent model

C3, C, C

turbulent model constants

Cμ

eddy-viscosity coefficient

Gk

production of turbulence kinetic energy

H

channel height, m

k

turbulence kinetic energy

Re

Reynolds number

s

streamwise distance, m

S

strain tensor magnitude

Sij

components of the mean strain tensor

u, v, w

Cartesian velocity components, m/s

U

inlet velocity, m/s

x, y, z

Cartesian coordinate directions

Y

coordinate normal to wall

μ

molecular viscosity

μt

turbulent viscosity

νt

turbulent kinematic viscosity

ε

dissipation rate of turbulent kinetic energy, m2/s3

ω

specific dissipation rate of turbulence, s–1

Ω

rotation-rate magnitude

Ωij

components of the vorticity tensor

Ωm

components of the system rotation vector

εimn

tensor of Levi–Civita

Δ

filter size

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Received: 2016-2-9
Accepted: 2016-2-17
Published Online: 2016-3-3
Published in Print: 2017-8-28

© 2017 Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston

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