Plurality and pluractionality in Kanuri
Abstract
When taking a closer look at plurality and pluraction in Kanuri, the first impression is refuted, that this is a fruitless topic. While the common pluralization of nouns is uniform, there are some nominals, which have a pluralic base and, therefore, have to be singularized. Regular plurals are executed by a suffixation to the respective noun. Other pluralic forms, e. g. the collective plural, appear as cliticized modifiers of a noun phrase. Patterns of pronoun plurals are: a) different forms in singular and plural, b) pluralization of the singular. Pluraction in the verbal complex is done by reduplication. However, we can detect – nowadays defunct – inflectional processes.
Abbreviations
- aux
auxiliary verb
- con
consonant
- mc
meaning carrier
- oj
object
- pl
plural
- pron
pronoun
- sg
singular
- sj
subject
- sj1,2
subject morpheme, 1st & 2nd person
- sj3
subject morpheme, 3rd person
- tam
tense, aspect, mood
- vb
verb base
- vc
verbal complex
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©2017 by De Gruyter Mouton
Articles in the same Issue
- Frontmatter
- Introduction
- Verbal number in Goemai (West Chadic)
- On verbal and nominal plurality in languages of the Bade-Ngizim group
- Semantics of number marking in Maaka
- Pluractionals in Bole-Tangale languages (West-Chadic)
- Plurality and pluractionality in Kanuri
- Verbal number and transitivity in Karko (Kordofan Nubian)
- Pluractionals in Dagik
- Once or more often? On pluractionality marking in Tima
- Pluractional marking in Bunia Swahili (Ituri Kingwana)
- Verbal plural in Zande
Articles in the same Issue
- Frontmatter
- Introduction
- Verbal number in Goemai (West Chadic)
- On verbal and nominal plurality in languages of the Bade-Ngizim group
- Semantics of number marking in Maaka
- Pluractionals in Bole-Tangale languages (West-Chadic)
- Plurality and pluractionality in Kanuri
- Verbal number and transitivity in Karko (Kordofan Nubian)
- Pluractionals in Dagik
- Once or more often? On pluractionality marking in Tima
- Pluractional marking in Bunia Swahili (Ituri Kingwana)
- Verbal plural in Zande
