Eyetracking Methodology: A User's Guide for Linguistic Research
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Nuria Sagarra
and Aroline Seibert Hanson
Abstract
During the past decade, the use of behavioral (e.g. picture/word naming, self-paced reading, eyetracking) and electrophysiological (e.g. event-related potentials) quantitative experimental techniques historically associated with psychology has flourished in linguistics. These techniques are shaping linguistic theories in new ways and it is important to understand how they can contribute to our field. This article focuses on the use of eyetracking, a research methodology that measures eye positions and movements through a device called an eyetracker. In linguistics, eyetracking is generally employed for studying language processing during comprehension and production. The paper is organized as follows. Section 1 presents the benefits of eyetracking for linguistic research. Section 2 explains terminology commonly used in eyetracking studies and discusses issues relevant for stimuli creation and data analysis. Section 3 compares the eyetracker models employed in linguistic studies and provides useful links to obtain further information. Finally, Section 4 summarizes representative eyetracking research on Spanish and Portuguese.
© 2015 by Walter de Gruyter Berlin/Boston
Articles in the same Issue
- Front Matter
- Contents
- From the Editor’s Desk
- Research Articles
- The Phonology-Morphology Interface in Judeo-Spanish Diminutive Formation: A Lexical Ordering and Subcategorization Approach
- Sobre as origens da vogal radical /i/ em sigo~siga no verbo galego-português: Um fenómeno de contacto linguístico?
- De elemento léxico a marcador modal de mayor veracidad: Un cambio de verdad
- “Como no me trago el humo...:” A Corpus-Based Approach to Aspectual Se
- The Genesis of Traditional New Mexican Spanish: The Emergence of a Unique Dialect in the Americas
- Book Reviews
- Surviving Linguistics: A Guide for Graduate Students (2nd ed.). Monica Macaulay. Somerville, MA: Cascadilla Press. 2011.
- Transcription of Intonation of the Spanish Language
- State of Discipline. Topic: Variation in Second Language Acquisition
- Variation in L2 Spanish: The State of the Discipline
- Viewpoints. Topic: Technology in Linguistic
- The Contribution of Brain Imaging to the Study of Human Language
- Articulatory Phonology and the Task Dynamics Model
- Eyetracking Methodology: A User's Guide for Linguistic Research
- Technology in Phonetic Science: Setting Up a Basic Phonetics Laboratory
- Dissertation Notices
- Focalizing ser (‘to be’) in Colombian Spanish
Articles in the same Issue
- Front Matter
- Contents
- From the Editor’s Desk
- Research Articles
- The Phonology-Morphology Interface in Judeo-Spanish Diminutive Formation: A Lexical Ordering and Subcategorization Approach
- Sobre as origens da vogal radical /i/ em sigo~siga no verbo galego-português: Um fenómeno de contacto linguístico?
- De elemento léxico a marcador modal de mayor veracidad: Un cambio de verdad
- “Como no me trago el humo...:” A Corpus-Based Approach to Aspectual Se
- The Genesis of Traditional New Mexican Spanish: The Emergence of a Unique Dialect in the Americas
- Book Reviews
- Surviving Linguistics: A Guide for Graduate Students (2nd ed.). Monica Macaulay. Somerville, MA: Cascadilla Press. 2011.
- Transcription of Intonation of the Spanish Language
- State of Discipline. Topic: Variation in Second Language Acquisition
- Variation in L2 Spanish: The State of the Discipline
- Viewpoints. Topic: Technology in Linguistic
- The Contribution of Brain Imaging to the Study of Human Language
- Articulatory Phonology and the Task Dynamics Model
- Eyetracking Methodology: A User's Guide for Linguistic Research
- Technology in Phonetic Science: Setting Up a Basic Phonetics Laboratory
- Dissertation Notices
- Focalizing ser (‘to be’) in Colombian Spanish