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Advancements in composite materials for energy harvesting

  • Yusuf Jameel , Muhammad Firdaus Abdul Halim ORCID logo , Mohd Sapuan Salit ORCID logo EMAIL logo and Abdul Habib ORCID logo
Published/Copyright: April 2, 2025
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Abstract

This chapter discusses mechanical properties, electrical conductivity, and thermal stability of composite materials used in energy harvesting. It explores the use of composites in energy harvesters that are thermoelectric, electromagnetic, and piezoelectric. One of the main advantages of composite materials for energy harvesting is their high strength-to-weight ratio. Metal- and polymer-based composites are among the types of composites. The piece also explores the challenges that need to be solved for the technology to realize its full potential. If composite materials were less expensive and more durable, energy collecting systems might be more dependable and efficient. To ascertain the resilience and reliability of composite materials for application in energy harvesting, more research is necessary. Composite materials, however, have potential for energy harvesting. However, composite materials show promise for energy harvesting. Before they can reach their full potential, more research and development are needed. The major obstacles and opportunities for further research and development in composite materials for energy harvesting are covered in this chapter.


Corresponding author: Mohd Sapuan Salit, Faculty of Engineering, Advanced Engineering Materials and Composites Research Centre (AEMC), Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang 43400, Selangor, Malaysia, E-mail:

Acknowledgments

The authors would like to thank the editors S. M. Sapuan, Mohd Roshdi Hassan, Eris Elianddy Supeni, and Azizan As’arry for their guidance and review of this article before its publication.

  1. Research ethics: Not applicable.

  2. Informed consent: Not applicable.

  3. Author contributions: Yusuf Jameel: Writing – original draft. A.H.M. Firdaus: Writing original, Abdul Habib – original draft. S.M. Sapuan: Supervision. All authors have accepted responsibility for the entire content of this manuscript and approved its submission.

  4. Use of Large Language Models, AI and Machine Learning Tools: None declared.

  5. Conflict of interest: The authors state no conflict of interest.

  6. Research funding: Putra IPS vote number 9742900.

  7. Data availability: Not applicable.

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Received: 2024-07-16
Accepted: 2025-03-12
Published Online: 2025-04-02

© 2025 Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston

Downloaded on 28.10.2025 from https://www.degruyterbrill.com/document/doi/10.1515/psr-2024-0022/html
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