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On the syntax of ergativity ın Kurdish

  • Yadgar Karimi EMAIL logo
Published/Copyright: July 31, 2014
Poznan Studies in Contemporary Linguistics
From the journal Volume 50 Issue 3

Abstract

This paper is an attempt to develop an analysis of ergativity syntax, focusing on the past transitive structures in Kurdish where ergativity manifests itself. Adducing evidence from a diverse array of structures that share formal characteristics with the past transitive structure in Kurdish, I will argue that ergativity emerges in transitive structures where (a) the transitive verb, subcategorizing for a complement DP, is defective in terms of accusative case assignment (i.e. unaccusative) and (b) the external argument, i.e. the subject DP, is licensed as the specifier of a high applicative head that takes vP as its complement. Thus analyzed, ergativity is construed as a natural computational corollary deriving from the interaction of independently motivated operations of the narrow syntax.

Received: 2013-9-6
Revised: 2014-2-3
Accepted: 2014-2-27
Published Online: 2014-7-31

©2014 by Walter de Gruyter Berlin/Boston

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