Green synthesis of nanoparticles: current prospectus

References

[1] Tadeusz M, Waldemar K, Marek F, Jussi K, Pavel Z. Human Factors of a Global Society, A System of Systems Perspective, Technology and Engineering, CRC Press, London, June 2, 2014, pp. 108.Search in Google Scholar

[2] Fendler JH, Ed., Nanoparticles and Nanostructured Films, Preparation, Characterization and Applications, John Wiley & Son: New York, NY, USA, 1998.Search in Google Scholar

[3] Parashar UK, Saxena PS, Srivastava A. Bioinspired synthesis of silver nanoparticles. Dig. J. Nanomater. Biostruct. 2009, 41, 159–166.Search in Google Scholar

[4] Schmidt-Ott A. New approaches to in situ characterization of ultrafine agglomerates. J. Aerosol. Sci. 1988, 195, 553–557, 559–563.Search in Google Scholar

[5] Håkansson G, Hultman L, Sundgren JE. Microstructures of TiN films grown by various physical vapour deposition techniques. Surf. Coat. Technol. 1991, 481, 51–67.Search in Google Scholar

[6] Sun Y, Fuge GM, Ashfold MNR, Growth of aligned ZnO nanorod arrays by catalyst-free pulsed laser deposition methods. Chem. Phys. Lett. 2004, 3961–3963, 21–26.Search in Google Scholar

[7] Zhu J, Palchik O, Chen S, Gedanken A. Microwave assisted preparation of CdSe, PbSe, and Cu_2-xSe nanoparticles. J. Phys. Chem. B. 2000, 10431, 7344–7347.Search in Google Scholar

[8] Chen Y, Fitz Gerald J, Williams JS, Bulcock S. Synthesis of boron nitride nanotubes at low temperatures using reactive ball milling. Chem. Phys. Lett. 1999, 2993–2994, 260–264.Search in Google Scholar

[9] Bikiaris DN, Papageorgiou GZ, Pavlidou E, Vouroutzis N, Palatzoglou P, Karayannidis GP. Preparation by melt mixing and characterization of isotactic polypropylene/SiO₂ nanocomposites containing untreated and surface-treated nanoparticles. J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 2006, 1004, 2684–2696.Search in Google Scholar

[10] Mafuné F, Kohno J, Takeda Y, Kondow T. Structure and stability of silver nanoparticles in aqueous solution produced by laser ablation. J. Phys. Chem. B. 2000, 10435, 8333–8337.Search in Google Scholar

[11] Stepanov AL, Hole DE, Townsend PD. Formation of silver nanoparticles in soda-lime silicate glass by ion implantation near room temperature. J. Non Cryst. Solids 1999, 2601–2602, 65–74.Search in Google Scholar

[12] Ayyub P, Chandra R, Taneja P, Sharma AK, Pinto R. Synthesis of nanocrystalline material by sputtering and laser ablation at low temperatures. Appl. Phys. A. 2001, 731, 67–73.Search in Google Scholar

[13] Journet C, Maser WK, Bernier P, Loiseau A, Lamy de la Chapelle M, Lefrant S, Deniard P, Lee R, Fischer JE, Large-scale production of single-walled carbon nanotubes by the electric-arc technique. Nature 1997, 388, 756–758.Search in Google Scholar

[14] Park J, Kwon SG, Jun SW, Kim BH, Hyeon T. Large-scale synthesis of ultra-small-sized silver nanoparticles. Chem. Phys. Chem. 2012, 13, 2540–2543.Search in Google Scholar

[15] Chen D-H, He X-R. Synthesis of nickel ferrite nanoparticles by sol-gel method. Mater. Res. Bull. 2001, 36, 1369–1377.Search in Google Scholar

[16] Kim YI, Kim D, Lee CS. Synthesis and characterization of CoFe₂O₄ magnetic nanoparticles prepared by temperature-controlled coprecipitation method. Physica B: Condens. Matter 2003, 337, 42–51.Search in Google Scholar

[17] Cassell AM, Raymakers JA, Kong J, Dai H. Large scale CVD synthesis of single-walled carbon nanotubes. J. Phys. Chem. B. 1999, 103, 6484–6492.Search in Google Scholar

[18] Li J-G, Ikeda M, Ye R, Moriyoshi Y, Ishigaki T. Control of particle size and phase formation of TiO₂ nanoparticles synthesized in RF induction plasma. J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 2007, 40, 2348.Search in Google Scholar

[19] Li B, Xie Y, Huang J, Qian Y. Synthesis by a solvothermal route and characterization of CuInSe₂ nanowhiskers and nanoparticles. Adv. Mater. 1999, 11, 1456–1459.Search in Google Scholar

[20] Singh AK, Viswanath V, Janu VC. Synthesis, effect of capping agents, structural, optical and photoluminescence properties of ZnO nanoparticles. India J. Lumin. 2009, 1298, 874–878.Search in Google Scholar

[21] Mohanpuri P, Rana NK, Yadav SK. Biosynthesis of nanoparticles, technological concepts and future applications. J. Nanopart. Res. 2008, 10, 507–517.Search in Google Scholar

[22] Jang E, Ryu BH, Shim HW, Ju H, Kim DW, Kim TD. Adsorption of microbial esterases on Bacillus subtilis-templated cobalt oxide nanoparticles. Int. J. Biol.Macromol. 2014, 65, 188–192.Search in Google Scholar

[23] Ahmad A, Mukherjee P, Mandal D, Senapati S, Khan MI, Kumar R, Sastry M. Enzyme mediated extracellular synthesis of CdS nanoparticles by the fungus, Fusarium oxysporum. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2002, 124, 12108–12109.Search in Google Scholar

[24] Shukla R, Nune SK, Chanda N, Katti K, Mekapothula S, Kulkarni RR, Welshons WV, Kannan R, Katti KV. Soybeans as a phytochemical reservoir for the production and stabilization of biocompatible gold nanoparticles. Small 2008, 4, 1425–1436.Search in Google Scholar

[25] Lee J, Park EY, Lee J. Non-toxic nanoparticles from phytochemicals, preparation and biomedical application. Bioproc. Biosyst. Eng. 2014, 376, 983–989.Search in Google Scholar

[26] Raveendran P, Fu J, Wallen SL. Completely green synthesis and stabilization of metal nanoparticles. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2003, 12546, 13940–13941.Search in Google Scholar

[27] Inbakandan D, Venkatesan R, Khan SA. Biosynthesis of gold nanoparticles utilizing marine sponge Acanthella elongata. Colloid. Surface B 2010, 812, 634–639.Search in Google Scholar

[28] Nellorea J, Paulineb PC, Amarnath K. Biogenic synthesis by Sphearanthus amaranthoids towards the efficient production of the biocompatible gold nanoparticles. Dig. J. Nanomater. Bios. 2012, 7, 123–133.Search in Google Scholar

[29] Tejaswi T, Venkateshwara Rao K, Shilpa C. Sliver nanoparticles synthesis and stabilization by different species of ocimum and characterization for its antimicrobial activity. Int. J. Curr. Eng. Tech. 2013, 32, 501–506.Search in Google Scholar

[30] Klaus T, Joerger R, Olsson E, Granqvist CG. Silver-based crystalline nanoparticles, microbially fabricated. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 1999, 9624, 13611–13614.Search in Google Scholar

[31] Mohseniazar M, Barin M, Zarredar H, Alizadeh S, Shanehbandi D. Potential of microalgae and lactobacilli in biosynthesis of silver nanoparticles. BioImpacts 2011, 1, 149–152.Search in Google Scholar

[32] Gericke M, Pinches A. Biological synthesis of metal nanoparticles. Hydrometallurgy 2006, 83, 132–140.Search in Google Scholar

[33] Husseiny MI, EI-Aziz MA, Badr Y, Mahmoud MA. Biosynthesis of gold nanoparticles using Pseudomonas aeruginosa.Spectrochim. Acta Part A 2007, 673–674, 1003–1006.Search in Google Scholar

[34] Fu JZ, Liu YY, Gu PY, Shang DL, Lin ZY, Yao BX, Weng SZ. Spectroscopic characterization on the biosorption and bioreduction of AgI by Lactobacillus sp. A09. Acta Physico. Chim. Sin. 2000, 169, 770–782.Search in Google Scholar

[35] Joerger R, Klaus T, Granqvist CG. Biologically produced Ag-C composite materials for optically functional thin film coatings. Adv. Mat. 2000, 12, 407–409.Search in Google Scholar

[36] Mukherjee P, Ahmad A, Mandal D. Bioreduction of AuCl4- ions by the fungus, Verticillium sp. and surface trapping of the gold nanoparticles formed. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 2001, 40, 3585–3588.Search in Google Scholar

[37] Shankar SS, Rai A, Ahmad A, Sastry M. Rapid synthesis of Au, Ag and bimetallic Au core- Ag shell nanoparticles using neem Azadirachtaindica leaf broth. J. Colloid Interf. Sci. 2004, 275, 496–502.Search in Google Scholar

[38] Ganesh Babu MM, Gunasekaran P. Production and structural characterization of crystalline silver nanoparticles from Bacillus cereus isolate. Colloid. Surface B 2009, 74, 191–195.Search in Google Scholar

[39] Jain D, Kachhwaha S, Jain R, Srivastava G, Kothari SL. Novel microbial route to synthesize silver nanoparticles using spore crystal mixture of Bacillus thuringiensis. Indian J. Exp. Biol. 2010, 48, 1152–1156.Search in Google Scholar

[40] Gurunathan S, Kalishwaralal K, Vaidyanathan R, Venkataraman D, Pandian SR, Muniyandi J, Hariharan N, Eom SH. Biosynthesis, purification and characterization of silver nanoparticles using Escherichia coli. Colloid. Surface B 2009, 74, 328–335.Search in Google Scholar

[41] Sweeney RY, Mao C, Gao X, Burt JL, Belcher AM, Georgiou G, Iverson BL. Bacterial biosynthesis of cadmium sulfide nanocrystals. Chem. Biol. 2004, 11, 1553–1559.Search in Google Scholar

[42] Sintubin L, De Windt W, Dick J, Mast J, van der Ha D, Verstraete W, Boon N. Lactic acid bacteria as reducing and capping agent for the fast and efficient production of silver nanoparticles. Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol. 2009, 84, 741–749.Search in Google Scholar

[43] Zhang H, Li Q, Lu Y, Sun D, Lin X, Deng X, He N, Zheng S. Biosorption and bioreduction of diamine silver complex by Corynebacterium.J. Chem. Technol. Biotechnol. 2005, 80, 285–290.Search in Google Scholar

[44] Nanda A, Saravanan M. Biosynthesis of silver nanoparticles from Staphylococcus aureus and its antimicrobial activity against MRSA and MRSE. Nanomedicine. 2009, 5, 452–456.Search in Google Scholar

[45] Juibari MM, Abbasalizadeh S, Jouzani GS, Noruzi M. Intensified biosynthesis of silver nanoparticles using a native extremophilic Ureibacillus thermosphaericus strain. Mater. Lett. 2011, 65, 1014–1017.Search in Google Scholar

[46] Fu JK, Zhang WD, Liu YY, Lin ZY, Yao BX, Weng SZ, Zeng JL. Characterization of adsorption and reduction of noble metal ions by bacteria. Chem. J. Chinese U. 1999, 20, 1452–1454.Search in Google Scholar

[47] Parikh RP, Singh S, Prasad BLV, Patole MS, Sastry M, Shouche YS. Extracellular synthesis of crystalline silver nanoparticles and molecular evidence of silver resistance from Morganella sp towards understanding biochemical synthesis mechanism. Chembiochem. 2008, 9, 1415–1422.Search in Google Scholar

[48] Nair B, Pradeep T. Coalescence of nanoclusters and formation of submicron crystallites assisted by Lactobacillus strains. Cryst. Growth Des. 2002, 2, 293–298.Search in Google Scholar

[49] Lengke M, Fleet M, Southam G. Biosynthesis of silver nanoparticles by filamentous cyanobacteria from a silver I nitrate complex. Langmuir 2006, 10, 1021–1030.Search in Google Scholar

[50] Cunningham DP, Lundie LL. Precipitation of cadmium by Clostridium thermoaceticum.Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 1993, 9, 7–14.Search in Google Scholar

[51] Bharde A, Wani A, Shouche Y, Pattayil A, Bhagavatula L, Sastry M. Bacterial aerobic synthesis of nanocrystalline magnetite. JACS 2005, 127, 9326–9327.Search in Google Scholar

[52] Konishi Y, Ohno K, Saitoh N, Nomura T, Nagamine S. Microbial synthesis of gold nanoparticles by metal reducing bacterium. Trans. Mater. Res. Soc. Jpn. 2004, 29, 2341–2343.Search in Google Scholar

[53] Shiying H, Zhirui G, Zhanga Y, Zhanga S, Wanga J, Ning G. Biosynthesis of gold nanoparticles using the bacteria Rhodopseudomonas capsulata.Mater. Lett. 2007, 61, 3984–3987.Search in Google Scholar

[54] Liangwei D, Hong J, Xiaohua L, Erkang W. Biosynthesis of gold nanoparticles assisted by Escherichia coli DH5α and its application on direct electrochemistry of hemoglobin. Electrochem. Commun. 2007, 9, 1165–1170.Search in Google Scholar

[55] Ahmad A, Senapati S, Khan MI, Kumar R, Sastry M. Extracellular biosynthesis of monodisperse gold nanoparticles by a novel extremophilic actinomycete, Thermomonospora sp. Langmuir 2003, 19, 3550–3553.Search in Google Scholar

[56] Ahmad A, Senapati S, Khan MI, Ramani R, Srinivas V, Sastry M. Intracellular synthesis of gold nanoparticles by a novel alkalotolerant actinomycete, Rhodococcus species. Nanotechnology 2003, 14, 824–828.Search in Google Scholar

[57] Shahverdi AR, Fakhimi A, Shahverdi HR, Minaian S. Synthesis and effect of silver nanoparticles on the antibacterial activity of different antibiotics against Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli.Nanomedicine 2007, 3, 168–171.Search in Google Scholar

[58] Husseiney MI, Abd El-Aziz M, Badr Y, Mahmoud MA. Biosynthesis of gold nanoparticles using Pseudomonas aeruginosa.Spectrochim. Acta A. 2007, 67, 1003–1006.Search in Google Scholar

[59] Marshall M, Beliaev A, Dohnalkova A, David W, Shi L, Wang Z, Boyanov MI, Lai B, Kemner KM, McLean JS, Reed SB, Culley DE, Bailey VL, Simonson CJ, Saffarini DA, Romine MF, Zachara JM, Fredrickson JK. c-Type cytochrome-dependent formation of UIV nanoparticles by Shewanella oneidensis.PLoS Biol. 2007, 8, 1324–1333.Search in Google Scholar

[60] Vijayakumar PS, Prasad BLV. Intracellular biogenic silver nanoparticles for the generation of carbon supported antiviral and sustained bactericidal agents. Langmuir 2009, 25, 11741–11747.Search in Google Scholar

[61] Kalimuthu K, Suresh Babu R, Venkataraman D, Bilal M, Gurunathan S. Biosynthesis of silver nanocrystals by Bacillus licheniformis.Colloid. Surface B 2008, 65, 150–153.Search in Google Scholar

[62] Shahverdi AR, Minaeian S, Shahverdi HR, Jamalifar H, Nohi AA. Rapid synthesis of silver nanoparticles using culture supernatants of Enterobacteriaceae: a novel biological process. Biochem. 2007, 42, 919–923.Search in Google Scholar

[63] Varshney R, Bhadauria S, Gaur MS, Pasricha R. Copper nanoparticles synthesis from electroplating industry effluent. Nano. Biomed. Eng. 2011, 3, 115–119.Search in Google Scholar

[64] Balagurunathan R, Radhakrishnan M, Babu Rajendranand R, Velmurugan D. Biosynthesis of gold nanoparticles by actinomycetes Streptomyces viridogens strain HM10. Indian J. Biochem. Biophys. 2011, 48, 331–335.Search in Google Scholar

[65] Sharma N, Pinnaka AK, Raje M, Fnu A, Bhattacharyya MS, Choudhury AR. Exploitation of marine bacteria for production of gold nanoparticles. Microb. Cell Fact. 2012, 11, 86.Search in Google Scholar

[66] Yeary LW, Moon JW, Love LJ, Thompson JR, Rawn CJ, Phelps TJ. Magnetic properties of biosynthesized magnetite nanoparticles. IEEE T. Magn. 2005, 41, 4384–4389.Search in Google Scholar

[67] Yeary LW, Moon JW, Rawn CJ, Love LJ, Rondinone AJ, Thompson JR, Chakoumakos BC, Phelps TJ. Magnetic properties of bio-synthesized zinc ferrite nanoparticles. J. Magn. Magn. Mater. 2011, 323, 3043–3048.Search in Google Scholar

[68] Sundaram PA, Augustine R, Kannan M. Extracellular biosynthesis of iron oxide nanoparticles by Bacillus subtilis strains isolated from rhizosphere soil. Biotechnol. Bioprocess Eng. 2012, 4, 835–840.Search in Google Scholar

[69] Malarkodi C, Rajeshkumar S, Paulkumar K, Vanaja M, Jobitha GDG, Annadurai G. Bactericidal activity of bio mediated silver nanoparticles synthesized by Serratia nematodiphila.Drug. Invention Today 2013, 5, 119–125.Search in Google Scholar

[70] Lee JH, Roh Y, Hur HG. Microbial production and characterization of superparamagnetic magnetite nanoparticles by Shewanella sp. HN-41. J. Microbiol. Biotechn. 2008, 18, 1572–1577.Search in Google Scholar

[71] Du L, Jiang H, Liu X, Wang E. Biosynthesis of gold nanoparticles assisted by Escherichia coli DH5α and its application on direct electrochemistry of hemoglobin. Electrochem. Commun. 2007, 9, 1165–1170.Search in Google Scholar

[72] He S, Guo Z, Zhang Y, Zhang S, Wang J, Gu N. Biosynthesis of gold nanoparticles using the bacteria Rhodopseudomonas capsulate.Mater. Lett. 2007, 61, 3984–3987.Search in Google Scholar

[73] Kalishwaralal K, Deepak V, Ram Kumar Pandian S, Kottaisamy M, BarathmaniKanth S, Kartikeyan B, Gurunathan S. Biosynthesis of silver and gold nanoparticles using Brevibacterium casei.Colloid. Surface B 2010, 77, 257–262.Search in Google Scholar

[74] Sinha A, Khare SK. Mercury bioaccumulation and simultaneous nanoparticle synthesis by Enterobacter sp. Cells. Bioresource Technol. 2011, 102, 4281–4284.Search in Google Scholar

[75] Bao H, Lu Z, Cui X, Qiao Y, Guo J, Anderson JM, Li CM. Extracellular microbial synthesis of biocompatible CdTe quantum dots. Acta Biomaterialia. 2010, 6, 3534–3541.Search in Google Scholar

[76] Kashefi K, Lovley DR. Reduction of FeIII, MnIV, and toxic metals at 100°C by Pyrobaculum islandicum.Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 2000, 66, 1050–1056.Search in Google Scholar

[77] Lloyd JR, Yong P, Macaskie LE. Enzymatic recovery of elemental palladium by using sulfate-reducing bacteria. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 1998, 64, 4607–4609.Search in Google Scholar

[78] Amemiya Y, Arakaki A, Staniland SS, Tanaka T, Matsunaga T. Controlled formation of magnetite crystal by partial oxidation of ferrous hydroxide in the presence of recombinant magnetotactic bacterial protein Mms6. Biomaterials. 2007, 28, 5381–5389.Search in Google Scholar

[79] Li W, Yu L, Zhou P, Zhu M. A Magnetospirillum strain WM-1 from a freshwater sediment with intracellular magnetosomes. World J. Microbiol. Biotechn. 2007, 23, 1489–1492.Search in Google Scholar

[80] Jha AK, Prasad K. Ferroelectric BaTiO3 nanoparticles, biosynthesis and characterization. Colloid. Surface B 2010, 75, 330–334.Search in Google Scholar

[81] Jha AK, Prasad K, Kulkarni AR. Synthesis of TiO2 nanoparticles using microorganisms. Colloid. Surface B 2009, 71, 226–229.Search in Google Scholar

[82] Zhu K, Pan H, Li J, Yu-Zhang K, Zhang SD, Zhang WY, Zhou K, Yue H, Pan Y, Xiao T, Wu LF. Isolation and characterization of a marine magnetotactic spirillum axenic culture QH-2 from an intertidal zone of the China Sea. Res. Microbiol. 2010, 161, 276–283.Search in Google Scholar

[83] Arakaki A, Shibusawa M, Hosokawa M, Matsunaga T. Preparation of genomic DNA from a single species of uncultured magnetotactic bacterium by multiple-displacement amplification. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 2010, 76, 1480–1485.Search in Google Scholar

[84] Bai HJ, Zhang ZM, Guo Y, Yang GE. Biosynthesis of cadmium sulfide nanoparticles by photosynthetic bacteria Rhodopseudomonas palustris. Colloid. Surface B 2009, 70, 142–146.Search in Google Scholar

[85] Prasad K, Jha AK. Biosynthesis of CdS nanoparticles, an improved green and rapid procedure. J. Colloid Interf. Sci. 2010, 342, 68–72.Search in Google Scholar

[86] Bai HJ, Zhang ZM, Gong J. Biological synthesis of semiconductor zinc sulfide nanoparticles by immobilized Rhodobacter sphaeroides. Biotechnol. Lett. 2006, 28, 1135–1139.Search in Google Scholar

[87] Labrenz M, Druschel GK, Thomsen-Ebert T, Gilbert B, Welch SA, Kemner KM, Logan GA, Summons RE, De Stasio G, Bond PL, Lai B, Kelly SD, Banfield JF. Formation of sphalerite ZnS deposits in natural biofilms of sulfate-reducing bacteria. Science 2000, 290, 1744–1747.Search in Google Scholar

[88] Bai HJ, Zhang ZM. Microbial synthesis of semiconductor lead sulfide nanoparticles using immobilized Rhodobacter sphaeroides.Mater. Lett. 2009, 63, 764–766.Search in Google Scholar

[89] Watson JHP, Ellwood DC, Soper AK, Charnock J. Nanosized strongly-magnetic bacterially-produced iron sulfide materials. J. Magn. Magn. Mater. 1999, 203, 69–72.Search in Google Scholar

[90] Pandian SRK, Deepak V, Kalishwaralal K, Muniyandi J, Rameshkumar N, Gurunathan S. Synthesis of PHB nanoparticles from optimized medium utilizing dairy industrial waste using Brevibacterium casei SRKP2, a green chemistry approach. Colloid. Surface B 2009, 74, 266–273.Search in Google Scholar

[91] Sastry M, Ahmad A, Khan MI, Kumar R. Biosynthesis of metal nanoparticles using fungi and actinomycete. Curr. Sci. 2003, 852, 162–170.Search in Google Scholar

[92] Gade AK, Bonde PP, Ingle AP, Marcato P, Duran N, Rai MK. Exploitation of Aspergillus niger for synthesis of silver nanoparticles. J. Biobased Mater. Bio. 2008, 2, 1–5.Search in Google Scholar

[93] Binupriya AR, Sathishkumar M, Yun SI. Myco-crystallization of silver ions to nanosized particles by live and dead cell filtrates of Aspergillus oryzae var. viridis and its bactericidal activity toward Staphylococcus aureus KCCM 12256. Ind Eng Chem Res. 2010, 49, 852–858.Search in Google Scholar

[94] Duran N, Marcato PD, De Souza GIH, Alves OL, Esposito E. Antibacterial effect of silver nanoparticles produced by fungal process on textile fabrics and their effluent treatment. J. Biomed. Nanotechnol. 2007, 3, 203–208.Search in Google Scholar

[95] Ingle A, Rai M, Gade A, Bawaskar M. Fusarium solani, A novel biological agent for the extracellular synthesis of silver nanoparticles. J. Nanopart. Res. 2009, 11, 2079–2085.Search in Google Scholar

[96] Nithya R, Ragunathan R. Synthesis of silver nanoparticles using Pleurotus sajor caju and its antimicrobial study. Dig. J. Nanomater. Bios. 2009, 4, 623–629.Search in Google Scholar

[97] Thakkar KN, Mhatre SS, Parikh RY. Biological synthesis of metallic nanoparticles. Nanomedicine. 2010, 6, 257–262.Search in Google Scholar

[98] FesharakiI PJ, NazariI P, ShakibaieI M, RezaieII S, Banoee M, AbdollahiM, ShahverdiAR. Biosynthesis of selenium nanoparticles using Klebsiella pneumoniae and their recovery by a simple sterilization process. Braz. J. Microbiol. 2010, 41, 461–466.Search in Google Scholar

[99] Chen JC, Lin ZH, Ma XX. Evidence of the production of silver nanoparticles via pretreatment of Phoma sp.3.2883 with silver nitrate. Lett. Appl. Microbiol. 2003, 37, 105–108.Search in Google Scholar

[100] Ahmad A, Mukherjee P, Senapati S, Mandal D, Khan MI, Kumar R, Sastry M. Extracellular biosynthesis of silver nanoparticles using the fungus Fusarium oxysporum. Colloid. Surface B 2003, 28, 313–318.Search in Google Scholar

[101] Mukherjee P, Ahmad A, Mandal D, Senapati S, Sainkar SR, Khan MI, Parishcha R, Ajaykumar PV, Alam M, Kumar R, Sastry M. Fungus mediated synthesis of silver nanoparticles and their immobilization in the mycelial matrix, a novel biological approach to nanoparticle synthesis. Nano Lett. 2001, 1, 515–519.Search in Google Scholar

[102] Bhainsa KC, D’Souza SF. Extracellular biosynthesis of silver nanoparticle using the fungus Aspergillus fumigates. Colloid. Surface B 2006, 47, 160–164.Search in Google Scholar

[103] Mukherjee P, Roy M, Mandal B, Dey G, Mukherjee P, Ghatak J, Tyagi AK, Kale SP. Green synthesis of highly stabilized nanocrystalline silver particles by a non-pathogenic and agriculturally important fungus T. asperellum. Nanotechnology 2008, 19, 75103–75110.Search in Google Scholar

[104] Vigneshwaran N, Kathe AA, Varadarajan PV, Nachane RP, Balasubramanya RH. Biomimetics of Ag nanoparticles by white rot fungus, Phaenerochaete chrysosporium. Colloid. Surface B 2006, 53, 55–59.Search in Google Scholar

[105] Bharde A, Rautaray D, Bansal V, Ahmad A, Sarkar I, Yusuf SM, Sanyal M, Sastry M. Extracellular biosynthesis of magnetite using fungi. Small 2006, 21, 135–141.Search in Google Scholar

[106] Vigneshwaran N, Ashtaputre NM, Varadarajan PV, Nachane RP, Paralikar KM, Balasubramanya RH. Biological synthesis of silver nanoparticles using the fungus Aspergillus flavus. Mater. Lett. 2007, 61, 1413–1418.Search in Google Scholar

[107] Ingle A, Gade A, Pierrat S, Sonnichsen C, Rai M. Mycosynthesis of silver nanoparticles using the fungus Fusarium acuminatum and its activity against some human pathogenic bacteria. Current Nanoscience. 2008, 4, 141–144.Search in Google Scholar

[108] Basavaraja SS, Balaji SD, Lagashetty AK, Rajasab AH, Venkataraman A. Extracellular biosynthesis of silver nanoparticles using the fungus Fusarium semitectum. Mater. Res. Bull. 2008, 43, 1164–1170.Search in Google Scholar

[109] Li G, He D, Qian Y, Guan B, Gao S, Cui Y, Yokoyama K, Wang L. Fungus-mediated green synthesis of silver nanoparticles using Aspergil lusterreus. Int. J. Mol. Sci. 2012, 13, 466–476.Search in Google Scholar

[110] Bansal V, Rautaray D, Ahmad A, Sastry M. Biosynthesis of zirconia nanoparticles using the fungus Fusarium oxysporum.J. Mater. Chem. 2004, 14, 3303–3305.Search in Google Scholar

[111] Tarafdar JC, Raliya R. Rapid, low-cost, and ecofriendly approach for iron nanoparticle synthesis using Aspergillus oryzae TFR9. J. Nanopart. 2013, 4 pages.Search in Google Scholar

[112] Agnihotri M, Joshi S, Kumar AR, Zinjarde S, Kulkarni S. Biosynthesis of gold nanoparticles by the tropical marine yeast Yarrowia lipolytica NCIM 3589. Mater. Lett. 2009, 63, 1231–1234.Search in Google Scholar

[113] Castro-Longoria E, Vilchis-Nestor AR, Avalos Borja M. Biosynthesis of silver, gold and bimetallic nanoparticles using the filamentous fungus Neurospora crassa. Colloid. Surface B 2011, 83, 42–48.Search in Google Scholar

[114] Bansal V, Rautaray D, Bharde A, Ahire K, Sanyal A, Ahmad A, Sastry M. Fungus-mediated biosynthesis of silica and titania particles. J. Mater. Chem. 2005, 15, 2583–2589.Search in Google Scholar

[115] Bansal V, Poddar P, Ahmad A, Sastry M. Room temperature biosynthesis of ferroelectric barium titanate nanoparticles. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2006, 128, 11958–11963.Search in Google Scholar

[116] Sanghi R, Verma P. A facile green extracellular biosynthesis of CdS nanoparticles by immobilized fungus. Chem. Eng. J. 2009, 155, 886–891.Search in Google Scholar

[117] Kowshik M, Deshmuke N, Vogal W, Urban J, Kulkarni SK, Paknikar KM. Microbial synthesis of semiconductor CdS nanoparticles, their characterization, and their use in the fabrication of an ideal diode. Biotechnol Bioeng. 2002, 78, 583–588.Search in Google Scholar

[118] Dameron CT, Reese RN, Mehra RK, Kortan AR, Carroll PJ, Steigerwald ML, Brus LE, Winge DR. Biosynthesis of cadmium sulphide quantum semiconductor crystallites. Nature 1989, 338, 596–597.Search in Google Scholar

[119] Sanyal A, Rautaray D, Bansal V, Ahmad A, Sastry M. Heavy-metal remediation by a fungus as a means of production of lead and cadmium carbonate crystals. Langmuir 2005, 21, 7220–7224.Search in Google Scholar

[120] Rautaray D, Sanyal A, Adyanthaya SD, Ahmad A, Sastry M. Biological synthesis of strontium carbonate crystals using the fungus Fusarium oxysporum. Langmuir 2004, 20, 6827–6833.Search in Google Scholar

[121] Kumar SA, Ansary AA, Abroad A, Khan MI. Extracellular biosynthesis of CdSe quantum dots by the fungus, Fusarium oxysporum. J. Biomed. Nanotechnol. 2007, 32, 190–194.Search in Google Scholar

[122] Sanghi R, Verma P. Biomimetic synthesis and characterization of protein capped silver nanoparticles. Bioresource Technol. 2009, 100, 501–504.Search in Google Scholar

[123] Balaji DS, Basavaraja S, Deshpande R, Mahesh DB, Prabhakar BK, Venkataraman A. Extracellular biosynthesis of functionalized silver nanoparticles by strains of Cladosporium cladosporioides fungus. Colloid. Surface B 2009, 68, 88–92.Search in Google Scholar

[124] Kowshik M, Ashtaputre S, Kharrazi S, Vogel W, Urban J, Kulkarni SK, Paknikar KM. Extracellular synthesis of silver nanoparticles by a silver-tolerant yeast strain MKY3. Nanotechnology 2003, 14, 95–100.Search in Google Scholar

[125] Mourato A, Gadanho M, Lino AR, Tenreiro R. Biosynthesis of crystalline silver and gold nanoparticles by extremophilic yeasts. Bioinorg Chem Appl. 2011, 546074.Search in Google Scholar

[126] Seshadri S, Saranya K, Kowshik M. Green synthesis of lead sulfide nanoparticles by the lead resistant marine yeast, Rhodosporidium diobovatum. Biotechnol. Progr. 2011, 27, 1464–1469.Search in Google Scholar

[127] Zhou W, He W, Zhong S, Wang Y, ZhaoH, Li Z, Yan S. Biosynthesis and magnetic properties of mesoporous Fe3O4 composites. J. Magn. Magn. Mater. 2009, 321, 1025–1028.Search in Google Scholar

[128] Zhou W, He W, Zhang X, Yan S, Sun X, Tian X, Han X. Biosynthesis of iron phosphate nanopowders. Powder Technol. 2009, 194, 106–108.Search in Google Scholar

[129] Jha AK, Prasad K. A green low-cost biosynthesis of Sb2O3 nanoparticles. Biochem. Eng. J. 2009, 43, 303–306.Search in Google Scholar

[130] Yan S, He W, Sun C, Zhang X, Zhao H, Li Z, Zhou W, Tian X, Sun X, Han X. The biomimetic synthesis of zinc phosphate nanoparticles. Dyes Pigments 2009, 80, 254–258.Search in Google Scholar

[131] Thirumalairaj VK, Vijayan MP, Durairaj G, Shanmugaasokan L, Yesudas R, Gunasekara S. Potential antibacterial activity of crude extracts and silver nanoparticles synthesized from Sargassum wightii. Int. Curr. Pharm. J. 2014, 3, 322–325.Search in Google Scholar

[132] Luna C, Ilyn M, Vega V, Prida VM, González J, Mendoza-Reséndez R. Size distribution and frustrated antiferromagnetic coupling effects on the magnetic behavior of ultrafine akaganéite (β-FeOOH) nanoparticles. J. Phys. Chem. C, 2014, 118, 21128–21139.Search in Google Scholar

[133] Dhas TS, Kumar VG, Karthick V, Angel KJ, Govindaraju K. Facile synthesis of silver chloride nanoparticles using marine alga and its antibacterial efficacy. Spectrochim. Acta A 2014, 120, 416–420.Search in Google Scholar

[134] Singaravelu G, Arockiamary JS, Ganesh Kumar V, Govindaraju K. A novel extracellular synthesis of monodisperse gold nanoparticles using marine alga, Sargassum wightii Greville. Colloid. Surface B 2007, 57, 97–101.Search in Google Scholar

[135] Lengke MF, Fleet ME, Southam G. Morphology of gold nanoparticles synthesized by filamentous cyanobacteria from goldI-thiosulfate and goldIII-chloride complexes. Langmuir 2006, 22, 2780–2787.Search in Google Scholar

[136] Lengke MF, Ravel B, Fleet ME, Wanger G, Gordon RA, Southam G. Mechanisms of gold bioaccumulation by filamentous cyanobacteria from goldIII-chloride complex. Environ. Sci. Technol. 2006, 40, 6304–6309.Search in Google Scholar

[137] Konishi Y, Tsukiyama T, Tachimi T, Saitoh N, Nomura T, Nagamine S. Microbial deposition of gold nanoparticles by the metal-reducing bacterium Shewanella algae. Electrochim. Acta 2007, 53, 186–192.Search in Google Scholar

[138] Konishi Y, Ohno K, Saitoh N, Nomura T, Nagamine S, Hishida H, Takahashi Y, Uruga T. Bioreductive deposition of platinum nanoparticles on the bacterium Shewanella algae. J. Biotechnol. 2007, 128, 648–653.Search in Google Scholar

[139] Lee JH, Han J, Choi H, Hur HG. Effects of temperature and dissolved oxygen on SeIV removal and SeO precipitation by Shewanella sp. HN-41. Chemosphere 2007, 68, 1898–1905.Search in Google Scholar

[140] Perez-Gonzalez T, Jimenez-Lopez C, Neal AL, Rull-Perez F, Rodriguez-Navarro A, Fernandez-Vivas A, Iañez-Pareja E. Magnetite biomineralization induced by Shewanella oneidensis.Geochim. Cosmochim. Ac. 2010, 74, 967–979.Search in Google Scholar

[141] Bose S, Hochella MF, Gorby YA, Kennedy DW, McCready DE, Madden AS, Lower BH. Bioreduction of hematite nanoparticles by the dissimilatory iron reducing bacterium Shewanella oneidensis MR-1. Geochim. Cosmochim. Ac. 2009, 73, 962–976.Search in Google Scholar

[142] Lefèvre CT, Abreu F, Schmidt ML, Lins U, Frankel RB, Hedlund BP, Bazylinski DA Moderately thermophilic magnetotactic bacteria from hot springs in Nevada. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 2010, 76, 3740–3743.Search in Google Scholar

[143] Huang J, Li Q, Sun D, Lu Y, Su Y, Yang X, Wang H, Wang Y, Shao W, He N, Hong J, Chen C. Biosynthesis of silver and gold nanoparticles by novel sundried Cinnamomum camphora leaf. Nanotechnology 2007, 18, 11–15.Search in Google Scholar

[144] Leela A, Vivekanandan M. Tapping the unexploited plant resources for the synthesis of silver nanoparticles. Afr. J. Biotechnol. 2007, 7, 3162–3165.Search in Google Scholar

[145] Manimekalai G, Selvakumar S, Gopikrishnan V, Radhakrishnan M, Balagurunathan R. Antibacterial effect of medicinal plants Leucas aspera Linn and Ocimum basilicum Linn. Int. J. Adv. Pharmaceut. Res. 2011, 26, 276–280.Search in Google Scholar

[146] Ahmad A, Senapati S, Khan MI, Kumar R, Ramani R, Srinivas V, Sastry M. Intracellular synthesis of gold nanoparticles by a novel alkalotolerantactinomycete, Rhodococcus species. Nanotechnology 2003, 14, 824–828.Search in Google Scholar

[147] Torresday JLG, Parsons JG, Gomez E, Videa JP, Troiani HE, Santiago P, Yacaman MJ. Formation and growth of Au nanoparticles inside live alfa alfa plants. Nanoletters 2002, 24, 397–401.Search in Google Scholar

[148] Chandran SP, Chaudhary M, Pasricha R, Ahmad A, Sastry M. Synthesis of gold nanotriangles and silver nanoparticles using Aloe vera plant extract. Biotechnol. Prog. 2006, 22, 577–583.Search in Google Scholar

[149] Vijayaraghavan K, Kamala Nalini SP, Udaya P, Rakash N, Madhankumar D. Biomimetic synthesis of silver nanoparticles by aqueous extract of Syzygium aromaticum.Mater. Lett. 2012, 75, 33–35.Search in Google Scholar

[150] Christensen L, Vivekanandhan S, Misra M, Mohanty A. Biosynthesis of silver nanoparticles using Murraya koenigii curry leaf. An investigation on the effect of broth concentration in reduction mechanism and particle size. Adv. Mat. Lett. 2011, 2, 429–434.Search in Google Scholar

[151] Patil CD, Patil SV, Borase HP, Salunke BK, Salunkhe RB. Larvicidal activity of silver nanoparticles synthesised using Plumeria rubra plant latex against Aedes aegypti and Anopheles stephensi.Parasitol. Res. 2012, 110, 1815–1822.Search in Google Scholar

[152] Pala R, Pathipati UR, Bojja S. Qualitative assessment of silver and gold nanoparticle synthesis in various plants. A photobiological approach. J. Nanopart. Res. 2010, 12, 1711–1721.Search in Google Scholar

[153] Shankar SS, Rai A, Ahmad A, Sastry M. Biosynthesis of silver and gold nanoparticles from extracts of different parts of the Geranium plant. Applications Nanotechnology 2004, 1, 69–77.Search in Google Scholar

[154] Daizy P. Green synthesis of gold and silver nanoparticles using Hibiscus rosa sinensis.Physica E. 2010, 42, 1417–1424.Search in Google Scholar

[155] Shankar S, Rai A, Ankamwar B, Singh A, Ahmad A, Sastry M. Biological synthesis of triangular gold nanoprisms. Nat. Mater. 2004, 3, 482–488.Search in Google Scholar

[156] Armendariz V, Herrera I, Peralta-Videa JR, Jose-Yacaman M, Troiani H, Santiago P, Gardea-Torresdey JL. Size controlled gold nanoparticles formation by Avena sativa biomass, use of plants in nanobiotechnology. J. Nanopart. Res. 2004, 6, 377–82.Search in Google Scholar

[157] Torresdey JL, Gomez E, Peralta-Videa JR, Parsons JG, Troiani H, Jose-Yacaman M. Alfalfa sprouts, a natural source for the synthesis of silver nanoparticles. Langmuir 2003, 19, 1357–1361.Search in Google Scholar

[158] Parida UK, Bindhani BK, Nayak P. Green synthesis and characterization of gold nanoparticles using onion Allium cepa extract. World J. NanoSci. Eng. 2011, 1, 93–98.Search in Google Scholar

[159] Von White II G, Kerscher P, Brown RM, Morella JD, McAllister W, Dean D, Kitchens CL. Green synthesis of robust, biocompatible silver nanoparticles using garlic extract. J. Nanomater. 2012, 12, 730746-58.Search in Google Scholar

[160] Kalidasan M, Yogamoorthi A. Biosynthesis of silver nanoparticles using Achyranthus aspera and its characterization. Int. J. Nanomater. Biostructures 2014, 41, 5–11.Search in Google Scholar

[161] Sheny DS, Mathew J, Philip D. Phytosynthesis of Au, Ag and Au-Ag bimetallic nanoparticles using aqueous extract and dried leaf of Anacardium occidentale.Spectrochim Acta A Mol Biomol Spectrosc. Int. Res. J. Biological Sci. 2013, 26, 66–76.Search in Google Scholar

[162] Sulochana S, Krishnamoorthy P, Sivaranjani K. Synthesis of silver nanoparticles using leaf extract of Andrographis paniculata.J. Pharmacol. Toxicol. 2012, 7, 251–258.Search in Google Scholar

[163] Kora AJ, Arunachala J. Green fabrication of silver nanoparticles by gum Tragacanth Astragalus gummifer. A dual functional reductant and stabilizer. J. Nanomater. 2012, 8 pages, Article ID 869765, doi, 10.1155/2012/869765.Search in Google Scholar

[164] Thirumurugan A, Jiflin GJ, Rajagomathi G, Tomy NA, Ramachandran S, Jaiganesh R. Biotechnological synthesis of gold nanoparticles of Azadirachta indica leaf extract. Int. J. Biol. Tech. 2010, 1, 75–77.Search in Google Scholar

[165] Boruah SK, Boruah PK, Sarma P, Medhi C, Medhi OK. Green synthesis of gold nanoparticles using Camellia sinensis and kinetics of the reaction. Adv. Mat. Lett. 2012, 3, 481–486.Search in Google Scholar

[166] Jain D, Daima HK, Kachhwaha S, Kothari SL. Synthesis of plant-mediated silver nanoparticles using papaya fruit extract and evaluation of their antimicrobial activities. Dig. J. Nanomater. Bios. 2009, 4, 557–563.Search in Google Scholar

[167] Palaniselvam K, Velanganni AAJ, Govindan SN, Karthi. Leaf assisted bioreduction of silver ions using leaves of Centella asiatica L. and its bioactivity. E-J. Life Sci. 2012, 1, 46–49.Search in Google Scholar

[168] Dwivedi AD, Gopal K. Plant- mediated biosynthesis of silver and gold nanoparticles. J. Biomed. Nanotechnol. 2011, 7, 163–164.Search in Google Scholar

[169] Vanaja M, Annadurai G. Coleus aromaticus leaf extract mediated synthesis of silver nanoparticles and its bactericidal activity. Appl. Nanosci. 2013, 3, 217–223.Search in Google Scholar

[170] Sathishkumar M, Sneha K, Kwak IS, Mao J, Tripathy SJ, Yun YS. Phyto-crystallization of palladium through reduction process using Cinnamom zeylanicum bark extract. J. Hazard Mater. 2009, 171, 400–404.Search in Google Scholar

[171] Xin Y, Qingbiao L, Huixuan W, Jiale H, Liqin L, Wenta W, Daohua S, Yuanbo S, James O, Luwei H, Yuanpeng W, Ning H, Lishan J. Green synthesis of palladium nanoparticles using broth of Cinnamomum camphora leaf. J. Nanopart. Res. 2010, 12, 1589–1598.Search in Google Scholar

[172] Satyavani K, Ramanathan T, Gurudeeban S. Plant mediated synthesis of biomedical silver nanoparticles by using leaf extract of Citrullus colocynthis.J. Nanosci. Nanotechno. 2011, 1, 95–101.Search in Google Scholar

[173] Kesharwani J, Yoon KY, Hwang J, Rai M. Phytofabrication of silver nanoparticles by leaf extract of Datura metel, hypothetical mechanism involved in synthesis. J. Bionanosci. 2009, 3, 39–44.Search in Google Scholar

[174] Ahmad N, Sharma S, Singh VN, Shamsi SF, Fatma A, Mehta BR. Biosynthesis of silver nanoparticles from Desmodium triflorum. A novel approach towards weed utilization. Biotechnol. Res. Int. 2011, Article ID 454090, 8 pages. doi, 10.4061/2011/454090.Search in Google Scholar

[175] Song JY, Kwon EY, Kim BS. Biological synthesis of platinum nanoparticles using Diopyros kaki leaf extract. Bioprocess. Biosyst. Eng. 2010, 33, 159–164.Search in Google Scholar

[176] Ghosh S, Patil S, Ahire M, Kitture R, Kale S, Pardesi K, Cameotra SS, Bellare J, Dhavale DD, Jabgunde A, Chopade AB. Synthesis of silver nanoparticles using Dioscorea bulbifera tuber extract and evaluation of its synergistic potential in combination with antimicrobial agents. Int. J. Nanomed. 2012, 7, 483–496.Search in Google Scholar

[177] Maheswari RU, Prabha AL, Nandagopalan V, Anburaja V. Green synthesis of silver nanoparticles by using rhizome extract of Dioscorea oppositifolia L. and their anti microbial activity against human pathogens. IOSR J. Pharma. Biol. Sci. 2012, 1, 38–42.Search in Google Scholar

[178] Gnanajobitha G, Annadurai G, Kannan C. Green synthesis of silver nanoparticles using Elettaria cardamomom and assessment of its antimicrobial activity. Int. J. Pharma. Sci. Res. 2012, 3, 323–330.Search in Google Scholar

[179] Jia L, Zhang Q, Li Q, Song H. The biosynthesis of palladium nanoparticles by antioxidants in Gardenia jasminoides Ellis, long lifetime nanocatalysts for pnitrotoluene hydrogenation. Nanotech. 20. 2012, doi, 10.1088/0957-4484/20/38/385601.Search in Google Scholar

[180] Dinesh S, Karthikeyan S, Arumugam P. Biosynthesis of silver nanoparticles from Glycyrrhiza glabra root extract. Arch. Appl. Sci. Res. 2012, 4, 178–187.Search in Google Scholar

[181] Bindhu MR, Umadevi M. Synthesis of monodispersed silver nanoparticles using Hibiscus cannabinus leaf extract and its antimicrobial activity. Spectrochim Acta A Mol. Biomol. Spectrosc. 2012, 101, 184–190.Search in Google Scholar

[182] Sable N, Gaikwad S, Bonde S, Gade A, Rai MM. Phytofabrication of silver nanoparticles by using aquatic plant Hydrilla verticilata.Nus. Biosci. 2012, 4, 45–49.Search in Google Scholar

[183] Hudlikar M, Joglekar S, Dhaygude M, Kodam K. Latex-mediated synthesis of ZnS nanoparticles, green synthesis approach. J. Nano. Res. 2012, 14, 1–6.Search in Google Scholar

[184] Fazaludeena MF, Manickamb C, Ashankytyc MAI, Ahmedd MQ, Beg QZ. Synthesis and characterizations of gold nanoparticles by Justicia gendarussa Burm F leaf extract. J. Microbiol. Biotech. Res. 2012, 2, 23–34.Search in Google Scholar

[185] Sivakumar P, Nethradevi C, Renganathan S. Synthesis of silver nanoparticles using Lantana camara fruit extract and its effect on pathogens. Asian J. Pharm. Clin. Res. 2012, 5, 97–101.Search in Google Scholar

[186] Im AR, Han L, Kim ER, Kim J, Kim YS, Park Y. Enhanced antibacterial activities of Leonuri herba extracts containing silver nanoparticles. Phytother. Res. 2012, 26, 1249–1255.Search in Google Scholar

[187] Aromal SA, Vidhu VK, Philip D. Green synthesis of well-dispersed gold nanoparticles using Macrotyloma uniflorum.Spectrochim Acta A Mol. Biomol. Spectrosc. 2012, 85, 99–104.Search in Google Scholar

[188] Ali DM, Thajuddin N, Jeganathan K, Gunasekaran M. Plant extract mediated synthesis of silver and gold nanoparticles and its antibacterial activity against clinically isolated pathogens. Colloid. Surface B 2011, 85, 360–365.Search in Google Scholar

[189] Vankar PS, Bajpai D. Preparation of gold nanoparticles from Mirabilis jalapa flowers. Indian J. Biochem. Biophys. 2010, 47, 157–160.Search in Google Scholar

[190] Mary EJ, Inbathamizh L. Green synthesis and characterization of nano silver using leaf extract of Morinda pubescens.Asian J. Pharm. Clin. Res. 2012, 5, 159–162.Search in Google Scholar

[191] Ahmad N, Sharma S, Alam MK, Singh VN, Shamsi SF, Mehta BR, Fatma A. Rapid synthesis of silver nanoparticles using dried medicinal plant of basil. Colloid. Surface B 2010, 81, 81–86.Search in Google Scholar

[192] Ashok kumar D. Rapid and green synthesis of silver nanoparticles using the leaf extracts of Parthenium hysterophorus. A novel biological approach. Int. Res. J. Pharma. 2012, 3, 169–173.Search in Google Scholar

[193] Sundaravadivelan C, Nalini M. Biolarvicidal effect of phyto-synthesized silver nanoparticles using Pedilanthus tithymaloides L. Poit stem extract against the dengue vector Aedes aegypti L. diptera. Culicidae. Asian Pac. J. Trop Biomed. 2011, 1–8.Search in Google Scholar

[194] Mallikarjuna K, Dillip GR, Narashima G, Sushma NJ, Raju BDP. Phyto-fabrication and characterization of silver nanoparticles from Piper betel broth. Res. J. Nanosci. Nanotech. 2012, 2, 17–23.Search in Google Scholar

[195] Garg S. Rapid biogenic synthesis of silver nanoparticles using black pepper Piper nigrum corn extract. Int. J. Innov. Biol. Chem. Sci. 2012, 3, 5–10.Search in Google Scholar

[196] Nabikhan A, Kandasamy K, Raj A, Alikunhi MN. Synthesis of antimicrobial silver nanoparticles by callus and leaf extracts from saltmarsh plant, Sesuvium portulacastrum L. Colloid. Surface B 2010, 79, 2488–2493.Search in Google Scholar

[197] Amin M, Anwar F, Janjua MRSA, Iqbal MA, Rashid U. Green synthesis of silver nanoparticles through reduction with Solanum xanthocarpum L. berry extract, characterization, antimicrobial and urease inhibitory activities against Helicobacter pylori.Int. J. Mol. Sci. 2012, 13, 9923–9941.Search in Google Scholar

[198] Njagi EC, Huang H, Stafford L, Genuino H, Galindo MH, Collins BJ, Hoag EG, Suib LS. Biosynthesis of iron and silver nanoparticles at room temperature using aqueous sorghum bran extracts. Langmuir 2011, 27, 264–271.Search in Google Scholar

[199] Petla RK, Vivekanandhan S, Misra M, Mohanty AK, Satyanarayana N. Soybean glycine max leaf extract based green synthesis of palladium nanoparticles. J. Biomater. Nanobiotech. 2012, 3, 14–19.Search in Google Scholar

[200] Mondal S, Roy N, Laskar RA, Sk I, Basu S, Mandal D, Begum NA. Biogenic synthesis of Ag, Au and bimetallic Au/Ag alloy nanoparticles using aqueous extract of mahogany Swietenia mahogani JACQ. leaves. Colloid. Surface B 2011, 82, 497–504.Search in Google Scholar

[201] Deshpande R, Bedre DM, Basavaraja S, Sawle B, Manjunath SY, Venkataraman A. Rapid biosynthesis of irregular shaped gold nanoparticles from macerated aqueous extracellular dried clove buds Syzygium aromaticum solution. Colloid. Surface B 2010, 79, 235–240.Search in Google Scholar

[202] Ankamwar B. Biosynthesis of gold nanoparticles (green-gold) using leaf extract of Terminalia catappa. E-J. Chem. 2010, 7, 1334–1339.Search in Google Scholar

[203] Geethalakshmi R, Sarada DVL. Synthesis of plantmediated silver nanoparticles using Trianthema decandra extract and evaluation of their anti microbial activities. Int. J. Eng. Sci. Technol. 2010, 2, 970–975.Search in Google Scholar

[204] Gopalakrishnan K, Ramesh C, Ragunathan V, Thamilselvan M. Antibacterial activity of copperoxide nanoparticles on E. coli synthesized from Tridax procumbens leaf extract and surface coating with polyaniline. Dig. J. Nanomater. Bios. 2012, 7, 833–839.Search in Google Scholar

[205] Pavani KV, Swati T, Snehika V, Sravya K, Sirisha M. Phytofabrication of lead nanoparticles using grape skin extract. Int. J. Eng. Sci. Tech. 2012, 4, 3376–3380.Search in Google Scholar

[206] Singh C, Sharma V, Naik KRP, Khandelwal V, Singh H. A green biogenic approach for synthesis of gold and silver nanoparticles using Zingiber officinale.Dig. J. Nanomater. Bios. 2011, 6, 535–542.Search in Google Scholar

[207] Dhuper S, Panda D, Nayak PL. Green synthesis and characterization of zero valent iron nanoparticles from the leaf extract of Mangifera indica.Nano Trends, A J. Nanotechnology and Its Applications 2012, 13, 16–22.Search in Google Scholar

[208] Pattanayak M, Mohapatra D, Nayak PL. Green synthesis and characterization of zero valent iron nanoparticles from the leaf extract of Syzygium aromaticum clove. Middle-E. J. Sci. Res. 2013, 18, 623–626.Search in Google Scholar

[209] Naseem T, Farrukh MA. Antibacterial activity of green synthesis of iron nanoparticles using Lawsonia inermis and Gardenia Jasminoides leaves extract. J. Chem. 2015, 7pages.Search in Google Scholar

[210] Weng X, Huang L, Chen Z, Megharaj M, Naidu R. Synthesis of iron-based nanoparticles by green tea extract and their degradation of malachite. Ind. Crop. Prod. 2013, 51, 342–347.Search in Google Scholar

[211] Pattanayak M, Nayak PL. Ecofriendly green synthesis of iron nanoparticles from various plants and spices extract. Int. J. Pl., An. Env. Sci. 2013, 3, 68–78.Search in Google Scholar

[212] Mohanraj S, Kodhaiyolii S, Rengasamy M, Pugalenthi V. Green synthesized iron oxide nanoparticles effect on fermentative hydrogen production by Clostridium acetobutylicum.Appl. Biochem. Biotech. 2014, 173, 318–331.Search in Google Scholar

[213] Makarov VV, Makarova SS, Love AJ, Sinitsyna OV, Dudnik AO, Yaminsky IV, Taliansky ME, Kalinina NO. Biosynthesis of stable iron oxide nanoparticles in aqueous extracts of Hordeum vulgare and Rumex acetosa plants. Langmuir 2014, 30, 5982–5988.Search in Google Scholar

[214] AbdelHamid AA, Al-Ghobashy MA, Fawzy M, Mohamed MB, Abdel Mottaleb MMSA. Phytosynthesis of Au, Ag, and Au-Ag bimetallic nanoparticles using aqueous extract of sago pondweed Potamogeton pectinatus L. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. 2013, 1, 1520–1529.Search in Google Scholar

[215] Kulkarni AA, Bhanage BM. Ag@AgCl nanomaterial synthesis using sugar cane juice and its application in degradation of azo dyes. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. 2014, 2, 1007–1013.Search in Google Scholar

[216] Patel VK, Bhattacharya S. High-performance nanothermite composites based on aloevera-directed CuO nanorods. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces. 2013, 5, 13364–13374.Search in Google Scholar

[217] Wang Z, Fang C, Megharaj M. Characterization of iron-polyphenol nanoparticles synthesized by three plant extracts and their fenton oxidation of azo dye. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. 2014, 2, 1022–1025.Search in Google Scholar

[218] Ashokkumar S, Ravi S, Velmuruganb S. Green synthesis of silver nanoparticles from Gloriosa superba L. leaf extract and their catalytic activity. Spectrochim. Acta A 2013, 115, 388–392.Search in Google Scholar

[219] Jagtap UB, Bapat VA. Biosynthesis, characterization and antibacterial activity of silver nanoparticles by aqueous Annona squamosa L. leaf extract at room temperature. J. Plant Biochem. Biot. 2013, 22, 434–440.Search in Google Scholar

[220] Haldar KM, Haldar B, Chandra G. Fabrication, characterization and mosquito larvicidal bioassay of silver nanoparticles synthesized from aqueous fruit extract of putranjiva, Drypetes roxburghii (Wall). Parasitol. Res. 2013, 112, 1451–1459.Search in Google Scholar

[221] Jha AK, Prasad K, Prasad K, Kulkarni AR. Plant system: nature’s nanofactory. Colloid. Surface B 2009, 73, 219–223.Search in Google Scholar

[222] Subhankari I, Nayak PL. Synthesis of copper nanoparticles using Syzygium aromaticum (cloves) aqueous extract by using green chemistry. World J. Nanosci. Nanotech. 2013, 2, 14–17.Search in Google Scholar

[223] Logeswari P, Silambarasan S, Abraham J. Synthesis of silver nanoparticles using plants extract and analysis of their antimicrobial property. Journal of Saudi Chemical Society 2015, 19, 311–317.Search in Google Scholar

[224] Jayaseelan C, Ramkumar R, Rahuman AA, Perumal P. Green synthesis of gold nanoparticles using seed aqueous extract of Abelmoschus esculentus and its antifungal activity. Ind. Crop. Prod. 2013, 45, 423–429.Search in Google Scholar

[225] Priya MM, Selvia KB, Paul JJA. Green synthesis of silver nanoparticles from the leaf extracts of Euphorbia hirta and Nerium indicum. Dig. J. Nanomater. Bios. 2011, 6, 869–877.Search in Google Scholar

[226] Das RK, Gogoi N, Bora U. Green synthesis of gold nanoparticles using Nyctanthes arbortristis flower extract. Bioprocess. Biosyst. Eng. 2011, 34, 615–619.Search in Google Scholar

[227] Forough M, Farhadi K. Biological and green synthesis of silver nanoparticles. Turkish J. Eng. Environ. Sci. 2010, 34, 281–287.Search in Google Scholar

[228] Raghunandan D, Basavaraja S, Mahesh B, Balaji S, Manjunath S, Venkataraman A. Biosynthesis of stable polyshaped gold nanoparticles from microwave-exposed aqueous extracellular anti-malignant guava Psidium guajava leaf extract. Nanobiotechnol. 2009, 5, 34–41.Search in Google Scholar

[229] Venkateswarlu S, Rao YS, Balaji T, Prathima B, Jyothi NVV. Biogenic synthesis of Fe3O4 magnetic nanoparticles using plantain peel extract. Mater. Lett. 2013, 100, 241–244.Search in Google Scholar

[230] Bankar A, Joshi B, Ravi Kumar A, Zinjarde S. Banana peel extract mediated novel route for the synthesis of palladium nanoparticles. Mater. Lett. 2010, 64, 1951–1953.Search in Google Scholar

[231] Venkateswarlu S, Natesh Kumar B, Prathima B, Anitha K, Jyothi NVV. A novel green synthesis of Fe3O4-Ag core shell recyclable nanoparticles using Vitis vinifera stem extract and its enhanced antibacterial performance. Physica B: Condensed Matter. 2015, 457, 30–35.Search in Google Scholar

[232] Nasrollahzadeh M, Sajadi SM, Rostami-Vartooni A, Khalaj M. Green synthesis of Pd/Fe3O4 nanoparticles using Euphorbia condylocarpa M. bieb root extract and their catalytic applications as magnetically recoverable and stable recyclable catalysts for the phosphine-free Sonogashira and Suzuki coupling reactions. J. Mol. Catal. A: Chem. 2015, 396, 31–39.Search in Google Scholar

[233] Otari SV, Patil RM, Ghosh SJ, Pawar SH. Green phytosynthesis of silver nanoparticles using aqueous extract of Manilkara zapota L. seeds and its inhibitory action against Candida species. Mater. Lett. 2014, 116, 367–369.Search in Google Scholar

[234] Ashokkumar S, Ravi S, Kathiravan V, Velmurugan S. Synthesis, characterization and catalytic activity of silver nanoparticles using Tribulus terrestris leaf extract. Spectrochim. Acta A 2014, 121, 88–93.Search in Google Scholar

[235] Seralathan J, Stevenson P, Subramaniam S, Raghavan R, Pemaiah B, Sivasubramanian A, Veerappan A. Spectroscopy investigation on chemo-catalytic, free radical scavenging and bactericidal properties of biogenic silver nanoparticles synthesized using Salicornia brachiata aqueous extract. Spectrochim. Acta A 2014, 118, 349–355.Search in Google Scholar

[236] Basavegowda N, Lee YR. Synthesis of silver nanoparticles using satsuma mandarin Citrus unshiupeel extract: a novel approach towards waste utilization. Mater. Lett. 2013, 109, 31–33.Search in Google Scholar

[237] Yallappa S, Manjanna J, Sindhe MA, Satyanarayan ND, Pramod SN, Nagaraja K. Microwave assisted rapid synthesis and biological evaluation of stable copper nanoparticles using T. arjuna bark extract. Spectrochim. Acta A 2013, 110, 108–115.Search in Google Scholar

[238] Yudha SS, Notriawan D, Angasa E, Suharto TE, Hendri J, Nishina Y. Green synthesis of silver nanoparticles using aqueous rinds extract of Brucea javanica L. Merr at ambient temperature. Mater. Lett. 2013, 97, 181–183.Search in Google Scholar

[239] Edison TJ, Sethuraman MG. Biogenic robust synthesis of silver nanoparticles using Punica granatum peel and its application as a green catalyst for the reduction of an anthropogenic pollutant 4-nitrophenol. Spectrochim. Acta A 2013, 104, 262–264.Search in Google Scholar

[240] Gopinath V, Priyadarshini S, Meera Priyadharsshini N, Pandian K, Velusamy P. Biogenic synthesis of antibacterial silver chloride nanoparticles using leaf extracts of Cissus quadrangularis Linn. Mater. Lett. 2013, 91, 224–227.Search in Google Scholar

[241] Cai Y, Shen Y, Xie A, Li S, Wang X. Green synthesis of soya bean sprouts-mediated superparamagnetic Fe3O4 nanoparticles. J. Magn. Magn. Mater. 2010, 322, 2938–2943.Search in Google Scholar

[242] Kumar B, Smita K, Cumbal L, Debut A. Biogenic synthesis of iron oxide nanoparticles for 2-arylbenzimidazole fabrication. J. Saudi Chem. Soc. 2014, 18, 364–369.Search in Google Scholar

[243] Basavegowda N, Somai Magar KB, Mishra K, Lee YR. Green fabrication of ferromagnetic Fe3O4 nanoparticles and their novel catalytic applications for the synthesis of biologically interesting benzoxazinone and benzthioxazinone derivatives. N. J. Chem. 2014, 38, 5415–5420.Search in Google Scholar

[244] Bonde S. A biogenic approach for green synthesis of silver nanoparticles using extract of Foeniculum vulgare and its activity against Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli. Nusantara Biosci. 2011, 3, 59–63.Search in Google Scholar

[245] Shekhawat MS, Kannan N, Manokari M. Biogenesis of silver nanoparticles using leaf extract of Turnera ulmifolia Linn. and screening of their antimicrobial activity. J. Ecobiotechnol. 2012, 4, 54–57.Search in Google Scholar

[246] Govindaraju K, Tamilselvan S, Kiruthiga V, Singaravelu G. Biogenic silver nanoparticles by Solanum torvum and their promising antimicrobial activity. J. Biopestic. 2010, 3, 394–399.Search in Google Scholar

[247] Basu S, Maji P, Ganguly J. Rapid green synthesis of silver nanoparticles by aqueous extract of seeds of Nyctanthes arbor-tristis. Appl. Nanosci. 2015, DOI 10.1007/s13204-015-0407-9.Search in Google Scholar

[248] Sasikala A, Savithramma N. Biological synthesis of silver nanoparticles from Cochlospermum religiosum and their antibacterial efficacy. J. Pharm Sci. Res. 2012, 4, 1836–1839.Search in Google Scholar

[249] Yogalakshmi M, Sumalatha D, Madhan R. Biosynthesis of silver nanoparticles using xtracts of Polyalthia longifolia leaves and their antimicrobial properties. J. Biological Inform. Sci. 2012, 1, 21–24.Search in Google Scholar

[250] Sivakumar J, Premkumar C, Santhanam P, Saraswathi N. Biosynthesis of silver nanoparticles using Calotropis gigantean leaf. Afr. J. Basic Appl. Sci. 2011, 3, 265–270.Search in Google Scholar

[251] Shukla VK, Singh RP, Pandey AC. Black pepper assisted biomimetic synthesis of silver nanoparticles. J. Alloys Compd. 2010, 507, L13–L16.Search in Google Scholar

[252] Zargar M, Hamid AA, Bakar FA, Shamsudin MN. Green synthesis and antibacterialeffect of silver nanoparticles using Vitex negundo L. Molecules 2011, 16, 6667–6676.Search in Google Scholar

[253] Awwad AM, Salem NM. Green synthesis of silver nanoparticles by mulberry leaves extract. Nanosci. Nanotechnol. 2012, 2, 125–128.Search in Google Scholar

[254] Korbekandi H, Asghari G, Jalayer SS, Jalayer MS, Bandegani M. Nanosilver particle production using Juglans Regia L. (walnut) leaf extract. J. Nat. Pharm. Prod. 2013, 8, 20–26.Search in Google Scholar

[255] Kulkarni AP, Srivastava AA, Harpale PM, Zunjarrao RS. Plant mediated synthesis of silver nanoparticles – tapping the unexploited sources. J. Nat. Prod. Plant Resour. 2011, 1, 100–107.Search in Google Scholar

[256] Bali R, Razak N, Lumb A, Harris AT. The synthesis of metal nanoparticles inside live plants. International Conference on Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, IEEE Xplore. 2006, DOI 10.1109/ICONN.2006.340592 2006.Search in Google Scholar

[257] Parashar V, Parashar R, Sharma B, Pandey AC. Parthenium leaf extract mediated synthesis of silver nanoparticles, a novel approach towards weed utilization. Dig. J. Nanomater. Bios. 2009, 4, 45–50.Search in Google Scholar

[258] Roy N, Barik A. Green Synthesis of silver nanoparticles from the unexploited weed resources. Int. J. Nanotechnol. App. 2010, 42, 95–101.Search in Google Scholar