Abstract
C33H33N3O4, monoclinic, P21/c (no. 14), a = 10.9636(14) Å, b = 9.6450(12) Å, c = 27.328(4) Å, β = 99.637(2)°, V = 2848.9 Å3, Z = 4, R gt (F) = 0.0463, wR ref (F2) = 0.1189, T = 296 K.
The molecular structure is shown in the figure. Table 1 contains the crystallographic data and the list of the atoms including atomic coordinates and displacement parameters can be found in the cif-file attached to this article.

Data collection and handling.
| Crystal: | Colorless block |
| Size: | 0.26 × 0.24 × 0.20 mm |
| Wavelength: | Mo Kα radiation (0.71073 Å) |
| μ: | 0.08 mm−1 |
| Diffractometer, scan mode: | Bruker APEX2, φ and ω scans |
| θmax, completeness: | 25.0°, 100 % |
| N(hkl)measured, N(hkl)unique, Rint: | 14044, 5010, 0.022 |
| Criterion for Iobs, N(hkl)gt: | Iobs > 2 σ(Iobs), 3,824 |
| N(param)refined: | 365 |
| Programs: | Bruker, 1 SHELX 2 , 3 |
1 Source of materials
1-Boc-3-formylindole (1.0 mmol) and prop-2-yn-1-amine (1.0 mmol) were mixed in methanol (1 mL) and stirred for 10 min. Then, benzoic acid (1.0 mmol) and phenethyl isocyanide (1.0 mmol) were added in sequence. The reaction system was stirred overnight at room temperature. After the reaction was completed, the solvent was removed under reduced pressure. Then the crude residue was dissolved in DMF (N,N-dimethylformamide, 5 mL) followed by the addition of DBU (1,8-diazabicyclo[5,4,0]-undec-7-ene, 2.0 mmol). The mixture was stirred under microwave irradiation condition at 120 °C for 10 min. After the microwave vial was cooled to room temperature, the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatograph to obtained the title compound. The title compound was dissolved in a mixture of methanol and dichloromethane. Crystals of the title compound were obtained by slow evaporation.
2 Experimental details
The data were collected and processed using Bruker SMART. 1 And the structures was solved by Direct Methods using Olex2 software 2 and refined with the SHELXL. 3
3 Comment
As one of the most important heterocycles, piperazine derivatives are of great significance in organic chemistry and medicinal application. Many bioactive compounds contain this main core structure. 4 On the other hand, due to the medicinal importance of indole, indole-containing scafolds have received remarkable attention in recent years. Therefore, the synthesis of such compounds is of great significance to medicinal chemistry. 5 Multicomponent reactions (MCRs) 6 , 7 have emerged as a pivotal synthetic tool for the rapid and convergent assembly of diverse complex molecules. As one of the most important MCRs, the Ugi reaction is often used in the synthesis of important heterocycles and bioactive molecules. 8 , 9 We previously reported the use of this strategy to achieve the construction of various heterocyclic molecules with potent anticancer activity. 10 , 11 As show in the figure, the title compound contained one tetrahydropyrazin heterocyclic ring and one indole heterocyclic ring in one molecule. The bond lengths and angles in both crystallographically independent molecules are in the normal ranges. In conclusion, we have developed a facile process for the synthesis of tert-butyl 3-(1-benzoyl-5-methyl-3-oxo-4-phenethyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydropyrazin -2-yl)-1H-indole-1-carboxylate, which contains two important heterocyclic cores, using Ugi reaction followed by intramolecular cyclization reaction.
Acknowledgements
This work was financially supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Chongqing Science and Technology Bureau (Grant No. CSTB2022NSCQ-MSX0236).
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