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An extended type I half-logistic family of distributions: Properties, applications and different method of estimations

  • Majid Hashempour
Published/Copyright: June 11, 2022
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Abstract

We propose a new family of continuous distributions with two shape parameters called the Extended type I(ET1HL-G). We study some basic properties including quantile function, asymptotic, mixture for cdf and pdf, various entropies and order statistics. Then we study half-logistic distribution as special case with more details. The maximum likelihood estimates of parameters are compared with various methods of estimations by conducting a simulation study. Finally, two data sets are illustration the purposes.

  1. (Communicated by Gejza Wimmer)

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Appendix A: PDF of competitive models in application section

f E S H L ( x ; α ) = 2 α e x ( 1 e x ) α 1 ( 1 + e x ) α + 1 x > 0 , α > 0 , f N O L L S H L ( x ; α , β ) = 2 e x ( 1 + e x ) 2 1 e x 1 + e x α 1 1 1 e x 1 + e x β 1 α + ( β α ) 1 e x 1 + e x 1 e x 1 + e x α + 1 1 e x 1 + e x β 2 = x > 0 , α > 0 , β > 0 , f K w S H L ( x ; α , β ) = 2 α β e x ( 1 e x ) α 1 ( 1 + e x ) α + 1 1 ( 1 e x 1 + e x ) α β 1 x > 0 , α > 0 , β > 0 , f B S H L ( x ; α , β ) = 2 β e β x ( 1 e x ) α 1 B ( α , β ) ( 1 + e x ) α + β x > 0 , α > 0 , β > 0 , f M c S H L ( x ; α , β , c ) = 2 c e x ( 1 e x ) α c 1 B ( α , β ) ( 1 + e x ) α c + 1 1 ( 1 e x 1 + e x ) c β 1 x > 0 , α > 0 , β > 0 , c > 0 , f L i ( x ; α ) = α 2 1 + α ( 1 + x ) e α x x > 0 , α > 0 , f P L ( x ; α , β ) = α 2 β 1 + α x β 1 ( 1 + x β ) e α x β x > 0 , α > 0 , β > 0 , f G E ( x ; α , β ) = α β e α x ( 1 e α x ) β 1 x > 0 , α > 0 , β > 0 , f N H ( x ; α , β ) = α β ( 1 + α x ) β 1 e 1 ( 1 + α x ) β x > 0 , α > 0 , β > 0 , f L N ( x ; α , β ) = 1 x β 2 π e ( log ( x ) α ) 2 2 β 2 x > 0 , α R , β > 0 , f G a ( x ; α , β ) = α β ( 1 + α x ) β 1 e 1 ( 1 + α x ) β x > 0 , α > 0 , β > 0 , f W ( x ; α , β ) = α β ( x β 1 e α x β x > 0 , α > 0 , β > 0

Appendix B: R codes for obtaining start value and finding ML estimators

library(”GenSA”)

library(”AdequacyModel”)

x<-scan()

1.578 1.582 1.858 2.595 2.710 2.899 2.940 3.087 3.669 3.848

4.740 4.848 5.170 5.783 5.866 5.872 6.152 6.406 6.839 7.042

7.187 7.262 7.466 7.479 7.481 8.292 8.443 8.475 8.587 9.053

9.172 9.229 9.352 10.046 11.182 11.270 11.490 11.623 11.848

12.695 14.369 14.812 15.662 16.296 16.410 17.181 17.675

19.742 29.022 29.047

hist(x, prob = T)

#————————–

pdf_ET1HLHL<- function(x, alpha, beta){

A<-(1-exp(-x))/(1+exp(-x))

B<-2*exp(-x)/(1+exp(-x))^2

C<-(1-(1-A)^alpha)/(1+(1-A)^beta)

D<-(alpha*B*(1-A)^(alpha-1)+beta*B*(1-A)^(beta-1)+(alpha-beta)*B

*(1-A)^(alpha+beta-1))/(1+(1-A)^beta)^2

return(D)

}

fit.ET1HLHL<- function(data, density) {

minusllike<- function(x) -sum(log(density(data, x[1], x[2])))

lower<- c(0.001, 0.001) #may need some changes here

upper<- c(1000, 1000)

out<- GenSA(lower = lower, upper = upper,

fn = minusllike, control=list(verbose=TRUE, max.time = 2))

return(out[c(”value”, ”par”, ”counts”)])

}

fit.ET1HLHL(x, pdf_ET1HLHL)

#———————–

library(”AdequacyModel”)

cdf_ET1HLHL<-function(par, x){

 alpha=par[1]

beta=par[2]

A<-(1-exp(-x))/(1+exp(-x))

B<-2*exp(-x)/(1+exp(-x))^2

C<-(1-(1-A)^alpha)/(1+(1-A)^beta)

D<-(alpha*B*(1-A)^(alpha-1)+beta*B*(1-A)^(beta-1)+(alpha-beta)*B

*(1-A)^(alpha+beta-1))/(1+(1-A)^beta)^2

return(C)

 }

pdf_ET1HLHL<-function(par, x){

 alpha=par[1]

 beta=par[2]

A<-(1-exp(-x))/(1+exp(-x))

B<-2*exp(-x)/(1+exp(-x))^2

C<-(1-(1-A)^alpha)/(1+(1-A)^beta)

D<-(alpha*B*(1-A)^(alpha-1)+beta*B*(1-A)^(beta-1)+(alpha-beta)*B

*(1-A)^(alpha+beta-1))/(1+(1-A)^beta)^2

return(D)

}

goodness.fit(pdf=pdf_ET1HLHL, cdf=cdf_ET1HLHL, starts=c(0.1368680, 0.2407834), data=x, method=”B”, domain=c(0, Inf), mle=NULL)

Received: 2020-10-12
Accepted: 2021-02-12
Published Online: 2022-06-11
Published in Print: 2022-06-27

© 2022 Mathematical Institute Slovak Academy of Sciences

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