Abstract
Studies of animal ranging patterns and the influencing ecological factors are useful for understanding the relationship between aspects of animal behavior and ecology. In a year-long study, we investigated the ranging behavior and other determining factors for a group of François’ langur in an isolated habitat of approximately 25.7 ha in Fusui Reserve, China. The François’ langur home range was estimated to be 15.3 ha, covering ∼60% of their total habitat. The mean yearly day range length estimate was 802.5 m (SD=295.5 m). Langurs changed sleeping sites approximately every 3 days, resulting in increases in the amount of grid cells used and the range length. Food availability of flowers and fruits were seasonal, whereas both mature and immature leaves of most trees were perennial. Ranging behavior was not significantly correlated with the availability of mature leaves, immature leaves, buds, fruits (ripe and unripe fruits) or seeds (p>0.05). These results suggested that variations in food type availability were not factors influencing ranging behavior for this langur group, whereas sleeping site changes, and probably predation avoidance, are factors that influence the ranging patterns of the langur group.
Our project is funded by the National Nature Science Foundation of China (No. 31060059), the Guangxi Key Laboratory of Environmental Engineering, Protection and Assessment, Resource Monitoring of Trachypithecus francoisi of Guangxi. We thank Louis Deharveng from the Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle, Paris, France for manuscript editing, and the editor, associate editor and anonymous reviewer for helpful comments and recommendations.
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©2014 by Walter de Gruyter Berlin Boston
Artikel in diesem Heft
- Masthead
- Masthead
- Review
- Population and community dynamics and habitat selection of rodents in complex desert landscapes
- Original Studies
- Social thermoregulation in least shrews, Cryptotis parva
- Environmental variables and reproductive activity in small rodents of pampean agroecosystems
- Feeding habits of the common genet (Genetta genetta) in the area of Djurdjura, north of Algeria
- Snow cover and riparian habitat determine the distribution of the short-tailed weasel (Mustela erminea) at its southern range limits in arid western North America
- Surprising low abundance of European wildcats in a Mediterranean protected area of southwestern Spain
- Distribution and spread of an introduced insular population of red-bellied squirrels (Sciurus aureogaster) in Florida
- Ranging patterns of François’ langur in a fragmented habitat in Fusui Reserve, Guangxi Province, China
- Root cellars are important winter roosts for brown long-eared bats (Plecotus auritus) and northern bats (Eptesicus nilssonii) in Latvia
- Interindividual variations in fruit preferences of the yellow-shouldered bat Sturnira lilium (Chiroptera: Phyllostomidae) in a cafeteria experiment
- A preliminary investigation into the endoparasite load of the European hedgehog (Erinaceus europaeus) in Ireland
- Using craniometrical predictors to infer body size of Antillean manatees
- Short Notes
- Anthropogenic effects on the feeding habits of wolves in an altered arid landscape of central Iran
- Reproductive data of a threatened bat, Myotis ruber (É. Geoffroy, 1806) (Chiroptera, Vespertilionidae) in a southern Brazilian deciduous seasonal forest
- First record of Micronycteris sanborni (Chiroptera: Phyllostomidae) from Central Amazonia, Brazil: range expansion and description of its echolocation
- Recent record of the Asiatic lesser yellow house bat (Scotophilus kuhlii) from Punjab, Pakistan
Artikel in diesem Heft
- Masthead
- Masthead
- Review
- Population and community dynamics and habitat selection of rodents in complex desert landscapes
- Original Studies
- Social thermoregulation in least shrews, Cryptotis parva
- Environmental variables and reproductive activity in small rodents of pampean agroecosystems
- Feeding habits of the common genet (Genetta genetta) in the area of Djurdjura, north of Algeria
- Snow cover and riparian habitat determine the distribution of the short-tailed weasel (Mustela erminea) at its southern range limits in arid western North America
- Surprising low abundance of European wildcats in a Mediterranean protected area of southwestern Spain
- Distribution and spread of an introduced insular population of red-bellied squirrels (Sciurus aureogaster) in Florida
- Ranging patterns of François’ langur in a fragmented habitat in Fusui Reserve, Guangxi Province, China
- Root cellars are important winter roosts for brown long-eared bats (Plecotus auritus) and northern bats (Eptesicus nilssonii) in Latvia
- Interindividual variations in fruit preferences of the yellow-shouldered bat Sturnira lilium (Chiroptera: Phyllostomidae) in a cafeteria experiment
- A preliminary investigation into the endoparasite load of the European hedgehog (Erinaceus europaeus) in Ireland
- Using craniometrical predictors to infer body size of Antillean manatees
- Short Notes
- Anthropogenic effects on the feeding habits of wolves in an altered arid landscape of central Iran
- Reproductive data of a threatened bat, Myotis ruber (É. Geoffroy, 1806) (Chiroptera, Vespertilionidae) in a southern Brazilian deciduous seasonal forest
- First record of Micronycteris sanborni (Chiroptera: Phyllostomidae) from Central Amazonia, Brazil: range expansion and description of its echolocation
- Recent record of the Asiatic lesser yellow house bat (Scotophilus kuhlii) from Punjab, Pakistan