Summary
After reading the palliata comedy, we have checked that the frequentative suffix is very often used by Plautus and not so much by Terence. Starting from that consideration, we have analyzed the -itsuffix, reaching the following conclusions: (1) This suffix appears in the Latin theatre mainly in genres genuinely Roman such as atellana or togata. The overwhelming majority of the verbs concerned with the corpus analyzed are not or very rarely documented in the latin language, except for certain writers. This confirms the fact that -it- comes from an italic suffix which was extensively introduced in the Latin language on the 3rd century b.C. (2) The generalized use of these verbs in the theatre shows us that they were regularly used in ordinary language, being the reason why there is hapax which comes directly from the Greek language (e.g. noscito) and from the present (e.g. crepitai) in a regular way following the first conjugation paradigm. (3) The "short-long" sequence in agreement with the suffix "it-α" can often be found in final position in dramatic verbs or coinciding with caesura. (4) From the examples analysed the hypothesis that the origin comes from the past participle and not the supine seems to be confirmed.
© 2013 by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co.
Articles in the same Issue
- Masthead
- Table of Contents
- Gualthari Calboli Praefatio Latina in Epistulae Modum Confecta
- Latin Linguistics in Machtelt's way
- Phonetics and Morphology
- The Latin Third Declension in the Scope of Natural Morphology
- Subjonctif Latin (-sē) et futur Indien (-sya-)
- Some remarks on the graded forms with sub- in Latin
- The sigmatic subjunctive in Plautus and Terence
- Sprachliche Beobachtungen am Formular lateinischer Kaiser-Inschriften des Ostens
- La morphologie nominale d'après le De analogia de César
- La diptongación de /e/ y /o/ breves latinas en territorio hispano
- Middle Voice in Latin and the phenomenon of Split Intransitivity
- Los verbos 'frecuentativos' con sufijo -it- en la comedia de Plauto y Terencio: Primera parte
- Latin syllable structure in typological perspective
- Zur Forschungsgeschichte der lateinischen Nominalkomposition Per una storia degli studi sulla composizione nominale latina
- Old and new (un)certainties regarding the Lapis Satricanus
- Attivo e deponente nei verbi in -fico(r) a primo elemento sostantivale
- Semantics and Lexicology
- Die etymologische Herleitung des Namens Latium
- Vocabulary of the Apocalypse of Paul
- La "traductibilité" des noms propres dans le cadre du bilinguisme gréco-latin
- El comportamiento en latín de tres lexías complejas
- La (dés)-intensification dans les adjectifs latins : les morphèmes de degré
- La estructura de oposición privativa y la dialéctica de Hegel
- Semántica Cognitiva del latín (II): haeret haec res, o qué es un "problema" en latín
- Facies equum currere : Sens et emploi de facere dans les textes vétérinaires latins
- On Tense, Viewpoint and Actionality in Vulgar and Literary Late Latin
- Quasi and tamquam — Some Developments in Imperial Latin
- Semantic Roles within a Contrastive Grammar of Latin and German
- Les procédés de création lexicale mis en oeuvre par Lucrèce
- Modality's semantic maps. An investigation of some Latin modal forms
- Lagunas léxicas en latín
- Le parfait latin, entre acquis et révolu
- Champ lexical et polysémie : l'expression du pardon en latin
- Verba peregrina: Von der Interdiktion zur Integration
- Un nom de l'arpenteur en latín : agrimēnsor
- A few remarks on the habeo + object + passive perfect participle construction in archaic Latin, with special reference to lexical semantics and the reanalysis process
- Die Etymologie von caballus
- Syntax and Pragmatics
- The tense of speech indications in Vergil's Aeneid
- ¿Accusativus pendens en Latín?
- Word length and clitics in Latin
- Indefinite pronouns in conditional clauses
- Interférences fonctionnelles entre relatives, complétives et circonstancielles
- Subordination seconde du relatif. Contraintes d'emploi.
- Inserción sintáctica y Función Semántica en construcciones de Dativos no 'posesivos' + sum
Articles in the same Issue
- Masthead
- Table of Contents
- Gualthari Calboli Praefatio Latina in Epistulae Modum Confecta
- Latin Linguistics in Machtelt's way
- Phonetics and Morphology
- The Latin Third Declension in the Scope of Natural Morphology
- Subjonctif Latin (-sē) et futur Indien (-sya-)
- Some remarks on the graded forms with sub- in Latin
- The sigmatic subjunctive in Plautus and Terence
- Sprachliche Beobachtungen am Formular lateinischer Kaiser-Inschriften des Ostens
- La morphologie nominale d'après le De analogia de César
- La diptongación de /e/ y /o/ breves latinas en territorio hispano
- Middle Voice in Latin and the phenomenon of Split Intransitivity
- Los verbos 'frecuentativos' con sufijo -it- en la comedia de Plauto y Terencio: Primera parte
- Latin syllable structure in typological perspective
- Zur Forschungsgeschichte der lateinischen Nominalkomposition Per una storia degli studi sulla composizione nominale latina
- Old and new (un)certainties regarding the Lapis Satricanus
- Attivo e deponente nei verbi in -fico(r) a primo elemento sostantivale
- Semantics and Lexicology
- Die etymologische Herleitung des Namens Latium
- Vocabulary of the Apocalypse of Paul
- La "traductibilité" des noms propres dans le cadre du bilinguisme gréco-latin
- El comportamiento en latín de tres lexías complejas
- La (dés)-intensification dans les adjectifs latins : les morphèmes de degré
- La estructura de oposición privativa y la dialéctica de Hegel
- Semántica Cognitiva del latín (II): haeret haec res, o qué es un "problema" en latín
- Facies equum currere : Sens et emploi de facere dans les textes vétérinaires latins
- On Tense, Viewpoint and Actionality in Vulgar and Literary Late Latin
- Quasi and tamquam — Some Developments in Imperial Latin
- Semantic Roles within a Contrastive Grammar of Latin and German
- Les procédés de création lexicale mis en oeuvre par Lucrèce
- Modality's semantic maps. An investigation of some Latin modal forms
- Lagunas léxicas en latín
- Le parfait latin, entre acquis et révolu
- Champ lexical et polysémie : l'expression du pardon en latin
- Verba peregrina: Von der Interdiktion zur Integration
- Un nom de l'arpenteur en latín : agrimēnsor
- A few remarks on the habeo + object + passive perfect participle construction in archaic Latin, with special reference to lexical semantics and the reanalysis process
- Die Etymologie von caballus
- Syntax and Pragmatics
- The tense of speech indications in Vergil's Aeneid
- ¿Accusativus pendens en Latín?
- Word length and clitics in Latin
- Indefinite pronouns in conditional clauses
- Interférences fonctionnelles entre relatives, complétives et circonstancielles
- Subordination seconde du relatif. Contraintes d'emploi.
- Inserción sintáctica y Función Semántica en construcciones de Dativos no 'posesivos' + sum