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Simulative study of light sources for enhancement of optical peak pulse power and energy with the management for time bandwidth product of an ultrashort optical pulse train

  • Ramachandran Thandaiah Prabu EMAIL logo , Bhavani Gajendran , Patan Saleem Akram , Narasimham Anil Kumar , Nalini Neelamegam , Vasudhevan Veeraragavan and Hazem Hazem Ali Emam EMAIL logo
Published/Copyright: March 12, 2025
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Abstract

This paper highlighted the simulative study of the best selection of various light sources for the improvement of the optical peak pulse power and energy with the management for time bandwidth product of an ultrashort optical pulse train. Pulse duty cycle, rectangular/Gaussian pulse peak power, Sech pulse peak power, pulse separation, average pulse intensity, peak intensity and total pulse energy are measured against the pulse duration at 10 MHz repetition rate, 1 mW average power and 1 mm spot diameter. Pulse energy, average pulse intensity, and peak pulse intensity variations are clarified against the repetition rate and average power variations at 1 mm spot diameter. Time bandwidth product, Gaussian chirp parameter and Accumulated group delay dispersion variations are demonstrated versus spectral laser source wavelength and spectral width at 10 ns pulse duration. Time bandwidth product and Gaussian chirp parameter are also clarified against laser spectral line width at first/second/third/fourth spectral operating wavelength windows.


Corresponding authors: Ramachandran Thandaiah Prabu, Department of ECE, Saveetha School of Engineering, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, SIMATS, Saveetha University, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India, E-mail: ; and Hazem Hazem Ali Emam, Light Institute of Engineering, Giza, Egypt, E-mail:

  1. Research ethics: Not Applicable.

  2. Informed consent: Not Applicable.

  3. Author contributions: The authors have accepted responsibility for the entire content of this manuscript and approved its submission.

  4. Use of Large Language Models, AI and Machine Learning Tools: None declared.

  5. Conflict of interest: The authors state no conflict of interest.

  6. Research funding: Not applicable.

  7. Data availability: Not applicable.

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Received: 2025-01-08
Accepted: 2025-02-14
Published Online: 2025-03-12

© 2025 Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston

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