Abstract
This paper demonstrates underwater communication using a green laser with On-Off Keying (OOK) modulation. The study focuses on communication performance between an underwater platform and an air-based platform under varying conditions, including different weather, saline, and clear water environments. A photovoltaic (PV) cell is used as a receiver to detect signals. The experiment analyzes data transmission from air to underwater across various conditions, including with and without sunlight. The results indicate that green lasers are optimal for underwater communication, with improved performance as the water depth increases, making them particularly suitable for underwater communication systems.
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Research ethics: Not applicable.
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Informed consent: Not applicable.
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Author contributions: All authors have accepted responsibility for the entire content of this manuscript and approved its submission.
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Use of Large Language Models, AI and Machine Learning Tools: During the preparation of this work the authors used ChatGPTin order to improve readability and language of the work. After using this tool/service, the authors reviewed and edited the content as needed and takes full responsibility for the content of the publication.
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Conflict of interest: The authors state no conflict of interest.
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Research funding: None declared.
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Data availability: The datasets generated and/or analyzed during the current study are available from the corresponding author on reasonable request.
References
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© 2024 Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston
Articles in the same Issue
- Frontmatter
- Detectors
- Integrating optical communication in MIMO-OTFS using hybrid signal detection methods: analyzing the throughput and spectrum
- Multi-surveillance detection for night surveillance using modified yolo v5 algorithm based optical communication
- Fibers
- Splice loss in dual mode triangular index fibers: an analytic approach in the presence of nonlinearity for various V numbers
- Performance signature for angular misalignment measurement of fiber to fiber connectors with minimum insertion loss and low distortion in optical fiber transceiver systems
- Networks
- Historical development of passive optical network (PON): a review
- Long wavelength fluoride optical glass fibers performance signature in high speed local area data networks
- Fairness optimized based DBA for long reach XGPON networks
- Systems
- Visible light communication optical FBMC-OQAM PAPR reduction using FHT-PTR algorithm for beyond 5G system
- Nonlinearity-tolerant transmission using modified phase-conjugate twin wave for M-PSK signals
- An efficient hybrid spectrum sensing algorithm to enhance the performance of optical NOMA waveforms using 256-QAM
- Coherent optical-OFDM system’s contribution to the management of chromatic and polarization mode dispersion using DSP
- Enhancing the signal efficiency and PAPR performance of FBMC waveform in optical communication
- Supplantation and utility of aquatic bio-optical communication system at Gulf of Mannar Marine National Park, India
- Distortion-tolerant on–off keying preemphasis signal transmission for a 10 Gbps indoor visible light communications
- Unidirectional transmission of optical waveguides in optical communication bands based on the valley Hall effect
- Evaluation of underwater laser communication performance across different water types
- A review on free space optical communication links: 5G applications
- Spectrally efficient DWDM system using DQPSK modulation
- Investigating performance of optical communication system with FSO/OWC channel
- Atmosphere turbulence effects on a multiple apertures free space optical communication systems
- A closed-form solution of BER for a convolutional coded non-Hermitian OFDM FSO system with polarization diversity
- Theory
- Performance analysis of MDM-OCDMA free space optical system using shift ZCC codes
- Solutions to the Schrödinger equation using deep neural networks for integrated photonics
- Secrecy and performance analysis of dual hop FSO-RF system using differential chaos shift keying
- Joint PAPR reduction with channel estimation for OFDM-based VLC systems
Articles in the same Issue
- Frontmatter
- Detectors
- Integrating optical communication in MIMO-OTFS using hybrid signal detection methods: analyzing the throughput and spectrum
- Multi-surveillance detection for night surveillance using modified yolo v5 algorithm based optical communication
- Fibers
- Splice loss in dual mode triangular index fibers: an analytic approach in the presence of nonlinearity for various V numbers
- Performance signature for angular misalignment measurement of fiber to fiber connectors with minimum insertion loss and low distortion in optical fiber transceiver systems
- Networks
- Historical development of passive optical network (PON): a review
- Long wavelength fluoride optical glass fibers performance signature in high speed local area data networks
- Fairness optimized based DBA for long reach XGPON networks
- Systems
- Visible light communication optical FBMC-OQAM PAPR reduction using FHT-PTR algorithm for beyond 5G system
- Nonlinearity-tolerant transmission using modified phase-conjugate twin wave for M-PSK signals
- An efficient hybrid spectrum sensing algorithm to enhance the performance of optical NOMA waveforms using 256-QAM
- Coherent optical-OFDM system’s contribution to the management of chromatic and polarization mode dispersion using DSP
- Enhancing the signal efficiency and PAPR performance of FBMC waveform in optical communication
- Supplantation and utility of aquatic bio-optical communication system at Gulf of Mannar Marine National Park, India
- Distortion-tolerant on–off keying preemphasis signal transmission for a 10 Gbps indoor visible light communications
- Unidirectional transmission of optical waveguides in optical communication bands based on the valley Hall effect
- Evaluation of underwater laser communication performance across different water types
- A review on free space optical communication links: 5G applications
- Spectrally efficient DWDM system using DQPSK modulation
- Investigating performance of optical communication system with FSO/OWC channel
- Atmosphere turbulence effects on a multiple apertures free space optical communication systems
- A closed-form solution of BER for a convolutional coded non-Hermitian OFDM FSO system with polarization diversity
- Theory
- Performance analysis of MDM-OCDMA free space optical system using shift ZCC codes
- Solutions to the Schrödinger equation using deep neural networks for integrated photonics
- Secrecy and performance analysis of dual hop FSO-RF system using differential chaos shift keying
- Joint PAPR reduction with channel estimation for OFDM-based VLC systems