Abstract
In this paper, simulative analysis and performance comparison of different EDFA (Erbium-doped fiber amplifier) configurations in a 10 Gbps inter-satellite optical wireless communication (IsOWC) link have been reported for a 5,000 km long link and 1,550 nm operating wavelength. The results show that system in which both pre-amplifier and booster amplifier stages are implemented simultaneously outperforms systems with only pre-amplifier and booster amplifier stage. From the results, it can be seen that by deploying a transmission power level of 15 dBm, a link distance of 9,600 km can be achieved with a quality factor of 6.01 dB and BER (Bit error rate) of
References
1. Ramezani A, Noroozi MR, Aghababaee M. Analyzing free space optical communication performance. Int J Eng Adv Technol 2014;4(1):46–51.Search in Google Scholar
2. Bloom S, Korevaar E, Schuster J, Willebrand H. Understanding the performance of free space optics. J Opt Networking 2003;2(6):178–200.10.1364/JON.2.000178Search in Google Scholar
3. Singh J, Kumar N. Performance analysis of different modulation format on free space optical communication system. Optik Int J Light Electron Opt 2013;124(20):4651–4.10.1016/j.ijleo.2013.02.014Search in Google Scholar
4. García-Zambrana A, Castillo-Vázquez C, Castillo-Vázquez B. Rate-adaptive free-space optical links over atmospheric turbulence and misalignment fading channels, Book Chapter 13. Croatia: Intech Open Science, 2012:321–40.10.5772/45783Search in Google Scholar
5. Fadhil HA, Amphawan A, Shamsuddin HAB, Hussein Abd T, Al-Khafaji HMR, Aljunid SA, et al. Optimization of free space optics parameters: an optimum solution for bad weather conditions. Optik Int J Light Electron Opt 2014;124(19):3969–73.10.1016/j.ijleo.2012.11.059Search in Google Scholar
6. Matsumoto M. Next generation free-space optical system by system design optimization and performance enhancement. Proc Prog Electromagn Res Symp, KL, Malaysia, 2012;March27–30:501–6.Search in Google Scholar
7. Singh M. Mitigating the effects of fog attenuation in FSO communication link using multiple transceivers and EDFA. J Opt Commun July 2016. ISSN (Online) 2191–6322, ISSN (Print) 0173–4911, doi:10.1515/joc-2016-0061.Search in Google Scholar
8. Al-Gailani SA, Mohammad AB, Shaddad RQ. Scalable Hybrid WDM/Multi-beam free space optical network in tropical weather. In: 1st International Conference in Recent Trends in Information and Communication Technologies. Johar, Malaysia: Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, 2014:12–20.Search in Google Scholar
9. Singh M. Simulative analysis of an inter-aircraft optical wireless communication system using amplifier. J Opt Commun June 2016. ISSN (Online) 2191–6322, ISSN (Print) 0173–4911, doi:10.1515/joc-2016-0022.Search in Google Scholar
10. ITU-T Recommendation G 694.2. Spectral grids for WDM applications: CWDM wavelength grid, 2003, Available at: https://www.itu.int/rec/T-REC-G.694.2/en.Search in Google Scholar
11. Patnaik B, Sahu PK. Novel QPSK modulation for DWDM free space optical communication system. Proc. of Wireless Advanced (WiAd2012), London, U.K, 2012;June 25-27:170–5.10.1109/WiAd.2012.6296557Search in Google Scholar
12. Hitam S, Suhaimi SN, Noor ASM, Anas SBA, Sahbudin RKZ. Performance analysis on 16-channels wavelength division multiplexing in free space optical communication under tropical regions environment. J Comput Sci 2012;8(1):145–8.10.3844/jcssp.2012.145.148Search in Google Scholar
13. Fadhil HA, Amphawan A, Shamsuddin HAB, Hussein Abd T, Al-Khafaji HMR, Aljunid SA, et al. Optimization of free space optics parameters: an optimum solution for bad weather conditions. Optik Int J Light Electron Opt 2013;124(19):3969–73.10.1016/j.ijleo.2012.11.059Search in Google Scholar
14. Aladeloba AO, Woolfson MS, Phillips AJ. WDM FSO network with turbulence attenuated interchannel crosstalk. J Opt Commun Networking 2013;5(6):641–51.10.1364/JOCN.5.000641Search in Google Scholar
15. Ciarramella E, Arimoto Y, Contestabile G, Presi M, D’Errico A, Guarino V, et al. 1.28 terabit/s (32×40 Gbit/s) WDM transmission system for free space optical communications. IEEE J Sel Areas Commun 2009;27(9):1639–45.10.1109/JSAC.2009.091213Search in Google Scholar
16. Awan MS, Horwath LC, Muhammad SS, Leitgeb E, Nadeem F, Khan MS. Characterization of fog and snow attenuations for freespace optical propagation. J Commun 2009;4:533–45.10.4304/jcm.4.8.533-545Search in Google Scholar
17. He B, Schober R. Bit-interleaved coded modulation for hybrid RF/FSO systems. IEEE Trans Commun 2009;57(12):3753–63.10.1109/TCOMM.2009.12.080396Search in Google Scholar
18. Sharma V, Kumar N. Improved analysis of 2.5 Gbps intersatellite link (ISL) in inter-satellite optical-wireless communication (IsOWC) system. Opt Commun 2013;286:99–102.10.1016/j.optcom.2012.08.055Search in Google Scholar
19. Singh M. Evaluation of FSO link using array of photodetectors. J Opt Commun June 2016. ISSN (Online) 2191–6322, ISSN (Print) 0173–4911, doi:10.1515/joc-2016-0026.Search in Google Scholar
20. Kaur H, Singh S, Patial M. Modulation format analysis in LEO inter-satellite free space optical communication system. In: International Conference on Optics and Optoelectronics (ICOL-2014). Dehradun, 2014.Search in Google Scholar
21. Singh S, Kaler RS. Novel optical flat gain hybrid amplifier for dense wavelength division multiplexed system. IEEE Photonics Technol Lett Jan 2014;26:173–6.10.1109/LPT.2013.2291035Search in Google Scholar
22. Singh S, Kaler RS, Gain F. L-band Raman-EDFA hybrid optical amplifier for dense wavelength division multiplexed system. IEEE Photonics Technol Lett Feb 2013;25:250–2.10.1109/LPT.2012.2231406Search in Google Scholar
23. Singh S, Kaler RS. Placement of hybrid optical amplifier in fiber optical communication systems. Elsevier Optik Sep 2012;123(18):1636–9.10.1016/j.ijleo.2011.08.035Search in Google Scholar
24. Singh S, Kaler RS. Performance evaluation of 64×10 Gbps and 96×10 Gbps DWDM system with hybrid optical amplifier for different modulation formats. Elsevier Optik Dec 2012;123:2199–203.10.1016/j.ijleo.2011.11.015Search in Google Scholar
© 2018 Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston
Articles in the same Issue
- Frontmatter
- Simulative Analysis of Inter-Satellite Optical Wireless Communication (IsOWC) Link with EDFA
- Feedforward Equalizers for MDM–WDM in Multimode Fiber Interconnects
- Design of Optical I/Q Modulator Using Dual-drive Mach-Zehnder Modulators in Coherent Optical-OFDM System
- Design of an Optical OR Gate using Mach-Zehnder Interferometers
- Performance Investigation of Millimeter Wave Generation Reliant on Stimulated Brillouin Scattering
- 40Gbit/s MDM-WDM Laguerre-Gaussian Mode with Equalization for Multimode Fiber in Access Networks
- Design of Broadband High Dynamic-Range Fiber Optic Links
- Performance of FSO Links using CSRZ, RZ, and NRZ and Effects of Atmospheric Turbulence
- Performance Analysis of an Inter-Relay Co-operation in FSO Communication System
- Analysis of Dual-Order Backward Pumping Schemes in Distributed Raman Amplification System
- A Novel Technique to Detect Code for SAC-OCDMA System
- Two-Dimensional Optical CDMA System Parameters Limitations for Wavelength Hopping/Time-Spreading Scheme based on Simulation Experiment
- Research on Segmentation Monitoring Control of IA-RWA Algorithm with Probe Flow
- Improved Performance Analysis of Free Space Optics Communication Link under Rain Conditions using EDFA Pre-amplifier
- A New Closed Form Approximation for BER for Optical Wireless Systems in Weak Atmospheric Turbulence
- News
Articles in the same Issue
- Frontmatter
- Simulative Analysis of Inter-Satellite Optical Wireless Communication (IsOWC) Link with EDFA
- Feedforward Equalizers for MDM–WDM in Multimode Fiber Interconnects
- Design of Optical I/Q Modulator Using Dual-drive Mach-Zehnder Modulators in Coherent Optical-OFDM System
- Design of an Optical OR Gate using Mach-Zehnder Interferometers
- Performance Investigation of Millimeter Wave Generation Reliant on Stimulated Brillouin Scattering
- 40Gbit/s MDM-WDM Laguerre-Gaussian Mode with Equalization for Multimode Fiber in Access Networks
- Design of Broadband High Dynamic-Range Fiber Optic Links
- Performance of FSO Links using CSRZ, RZ, and NRZ and Effects of Atmospheric Turbulence
- Performance Analysis of an Inter-Relay Co-operation in FSO Communication System
- Analysis of Dual-Order Backward Pumping Schemes in Distributed Raman Amplification System
- A Novel Technique to Detect Code for SAC-OCDMA System
- Two-Dimensional Optical CDMA System Parameters Limitations for Wavelength Hopping/Time-Spreading Scheme based on Simulation Experiment
- Research on Segmentation Monitoring Control of IA-RWA Algorithm with Probe Flow
- Improved Performance Analysis of Free Space Optics Communication Link under Rain Conditions using EDFA Pre-amplifier
- A New Closed Form Approximation for BER for Optical Wireless Systems in Weak Atmospheric Turbulence
- News