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Chinese Film in the 1930s: Potential Energy and “Left-Wing” Influence

An erratum for this article can be found here: https://doi.org/10.1515/jcfs-2025-2001
  • Ji Yu

    Ji Yu is a Level-2 Professor (Professors in China fall into 4 levels) at Southwest University, doctoral supervisor as well as the director of School of Journalism and Communication. As the leader of academic technology for Film Studies in Chongqing, he participated in the “Five Fields Development Project”. He is a member of the Third Steering Committee of Drama, Film, and Television Teaching of the Ministry of Education, the vice chairman of the National Culture and Art Education Center of the China Association of Higher Education, and the executive director of the Chinese Collegial Association for Visual Art. He is a member of the editorial board of Replicated Journals of Renmin University of China—Movie and Television Art and Journal of Film Study. He has authored more than ten monographs and textbooks, including History of Chinese Cinema, History of Films on the Home Front, History of Foreign Film, and Introduction to Cinema. He has published more than one hundred articles in journals such as Literature and Art Studies, and has also conducted and completed more than ten projects including provincial-level and ministry-level projects and those supported by National Social Science Foundation.

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Published/Copyright: November 28, 2022
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Abstract

The history of Chinese films in the 1920s and the 1930s refers to two periods that are at once continuous yet distinctive. Created and formed in the “Concept—Aesthetic” system of “Benevolence—Legend-Influenced Image Narration” of 1920s native film, Chinese film underwent an evolution from the literary film of the Domestic Film Movement to genre film in the tide of commercial films. Then upon entering the 1930s it faced double upheavals: within from the film industry and without, from the socio-historical context. This made Chinese films in the 1930s more complex than before. From the perspective of historical dynamics, potential energy and strong left-wing influence hidden within Chinese film itself were the main causes of this complex historical phenomenon.


Corresponding author: ji Yu, Southwest University, Chongqing, China, E-mail:

Translated by Tang Yutong, Communication University of China.


About the author

Ji Yu

Ji Yu is a Level-2 Professor (Professors in China fall into 4 levels) at Southwest University, doctoral supervisor as well as the director of School of Journalism and Communication. As the leader of academic technology for Film Studies in Chongqing, he participated in the “Five Fields Development Project”. He is a member of the Third Steering Committee of Drama, Film, and Television Teaching of the Ministry of Education, the vice chairman of the National Culture and Art Education Center of the China Association of Higher Education, and the executive director of the Chinese Collegial Association for Visual Art. He is a member of the editorial board of Replicated Journals of Renmin University of China—Movie and Television Art and Journal of Film Study. He has authored more than ten monographs and textbooks, including History of Chinese Cinema, History of Films on the Home Front, History of Foreign Film, and Introduction to Cinema. He has published more than one hundred articles in journals such as Literature and Art Studies, and has also conducted and completed more than ten projects including provincial-level and ministry-level projects and those supported by National Social Science Foundation.

Acknowledgments

The research of this article is supported by the “Research on Cultural Memory Constructed by Pictures and Images” project of the Central Basic Research Innovation Team (Grant number: SWU1909102).

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Published Online: 2022-11-28
Published in Print: 2022-11-25

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