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Numerical Analysis of Shockwave Propagation in Urban Underpass

  • Xin Li , Zhihua Wang and Guiying Wu EMAIL logo
Published/Copyright: April 20, 2012
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International Journal of Nonlinear Sciences and Numerical Simulation
From the journal International Journal of Nonlinear Sciences and Numerical Simulation Volume 13 Issue 2

Abstract

As an indispensable part of transportation system, urban underpass can alleviate traffic congestion and reduce traffic accidents effectively. In order to acquaint the hydrodynamics of shockwave in underpass and assess the potential damage and risk of bombing accidents, a numerical simulation was established to calculate the blast effects originating from the 13Kg TNT. Based on the location of detonation point, the shape of corridor section and the exit's cover, peak pressure distributions were predicted. The results indicate that the propagation of shockwave in horizontal direction switches to the inclined top of ground in a near-field due to the ground reflection and the set of exit's cover increases the risk of explosion to the structure and the users.

Keywords.: Urban underpass; blast; shockwave propagation; peak pressure distribution
Received: 2011-11-22
Accepted: 2011-11-23
Published Online: 2012-04-20
Published in Print: 2012-04-01

©2012 by Walter de Gruyter Berlin Boston

Articles in the same Issue

  1. Masthead
  2. Effect of Aging Treatment on Dynamic Behavior of Mg-Gd-Y Alloy
  3. Effect of Aging Treatment on Dynamic Behavior of Mg-Gd-Y Alloy
  4. On the Energy of Dynamic Fractures
  5. On the Energy of Dynamic Fractures
  6. Analysis of Thermoviscoplastic Effects on Dynamic Necking of Pure Copper Bars during Impact Tension
  7. Analysis of Thermoviscoplastic Effects on Dynamic Necking of Pure Copper Bars during Impact Tension
  8. Mechanism of High-velocity Projectile Penetration into Concrete
  9. Mechanism of High-velocity Projectile Penetration into Concrete
  10. A Spherical Cavity Expansion Penetration Model for Concrete Based on Hoek–Brown Strength Criterion
  11. A Spherical Cavity Expansion Penetration Model for Concrete Based on Hoek–Brown Strength Criterion
  12. Fabrication and Mechanical Properties of a Micro/Nanoscale Hybrid Composite
  13. Fabrication and Mechanical Properties of a Micro/Nanoscale Hybrid Composite
  14. Strain Rate Effects on the Interaction between an Eccentric Matrix Crack and a Circular Inclusion in Composites under Dynamic Loadings
  15. Multiscale Analysis of Particle Size-dependent Steady Compaction Waves in Granular Energetic Materials
  16. Multiscale Analysis of Particle Size-dependent Steady Compaction Waves in Granular Energetic Materials
  17. Numerical Simulation of Liquid-Fueled Detonations by an Eulerian–Lagrangian Model
  18. Numerical Simulation of Liquid-Fueled Detonations by an Eulerian–Lagrangian Model
  19. Effects of HMX Particle Size on the Shock Initiation of PBXC03 Explosive
  20. Effects of HMX Particle Size on the Shock Initiation of PBXC03 Explosive
  21. Investigation into the Spall Strength of Cast Iron
  22. Investigation into the Spall Strength of Cast Iron
  23. Numerical Analysis of Shockwave Propagation in Urban Underpass
  24. Numerical Analysis of Shockwave Propagation in Urban Underpass
  25. Experimental Study on Dynamic Mechanical Properties of Amphibolites, Sericite-quartz Schist and Sandstone under Impact Loadings
  26. Experimental Study on Dynamic Mechanical Properties of Amphibolites, Sericite-quartz Schist and Sandstone under Impact Loadings
  27. Frontmatter
  29. Effect of Aging Treatment on Dynamic Behavior of Mg-Gd-Y Alloy
  30. On the Energy of Dynamic Fractures
  31. Analysis of Thermoviscoplastic Effects on Dynamic Necking of Pure Copper Bars during Impact Tension
  32. Mechanism of High-velocity Projectile Penetration into Concrete
  33. A Spherical Cavity Expansion Penetration Model for Concrete Based on Hoek–Brown Strength Criterion
  34. Fabrication and Mechanical Properties of a Micro/Nanoscale Hybrid Composite
  35. Strain Rate Effects on the Interaction between an Eccentric Matrix Crack and a Circular Inclusion in Composites under Dynamic Loadings
  36. Multiscale Analysis of Particle Size-dependent Steady Compaction Waves in Granular Energetic Materials
  37. Numerical Simulation of Liquid-Fueled Detonations by an Eulerian–Lagrangian Model
  38. Effects of HMX Particle Size on the Shock Initiation of PBXC03 Explosive
  39. Investigation into the Spall Strength of Cast Iron
  40. Numerical Analysis of Shockwave Propagation in Urban Underpass
  41. Experimental Study on Dynamic Mechanical Properties of Amphibolites, Sericite-quartz Schist and Sandstone under Impact Loadings
https://doi.org/10.1515/ijnsns.2011.143
Keywords for this article
Urban underpass; blast; shockwave propagation; peak pressure distribution

Articles in the same Issue

  1. Masthead
  2. Effect of Aging Treatment on Dynamic Behavior of Mg-Gd-Y Alloy
  3. Effect of Aging Treatment on Dynamic Behavior of Mg-Gd-Y Alloy
  4. On the Energy of Dynamic Fractures
  5. On the Energy of Dynamic Fractures
  6. Analysis of Thermoviscoplastic Effects on Dynamic Necking of Pure Copper Bars during Impact Tension
  7. Analysis of Thermoviscoplastic Effects on Dynamic Necking of Pure Copper Bars during Impact Tension
  8. Mechanism of High-velocity Projectile Penetration into Concrete
  9. Mechanism of High-velocity Projectile Penetration into Concrete
  10. A Spherical Cavity Expansion Penetration Model for Concrete Based on Hoek–Brown Strength Criterion
  11. A Spherical Cavity Expansion Penetration Model for Concrete Based on Hoek–Brown Strength Criterion
  12. Fabrication and Mechanical Properties of a Micro/Nanoscale Hybrid Composite
  13. Fabrication and Mechanical Properties of a Micro/Nanoscale Hybrid Composite
  14. Strain Rate Effects on the Interaction between an Eccentric Matrix Crack and a Circular Inclusion in Composites under Dynamic Loadings
  15. Multiscale Analysis of Particle Size-dependent Steady Compaction Waves in Granular Energetic Materials
  16. Multiscale Analysis of Particle Size-dependent Steady Compaction Waves in Granular Energetic Materials
  17. Numerical Simulation of Liquid-Fueled Detonations by an Eulerian–Lagrangian Model
  18. Numerical Simulation of Liquid-Fueled Detonations by an Eulerian–Lagrangian Model
  19. Effects of HMX Particle Size on the Shock Initiation of PBXC03 Explosive
  20. Effects of HMX Particle Size on the Shock Initiation of PBXC03 Explosive
  21. Investigation into the Spall Strength of Cast Iron
  22. Investigation into the Spall Strength of Cast Iron
  23. Numerical Analysis of Shockwave Propagation in Urban Underpass
  24. Numerical Analysis of Shockwave Propagation in Urban Underpass
  25. Experimental Study on Dynamic Mechanical Properties of Amphibolites, Sericite-quartz Schist and Sandstone under Impact Loadings
  26. Experimental Study on Dynamic Mechanical Properties of Amphibolites, Sericite-quartz Schist and Sandstone under Impact Loadings
  27. Frontmatter
  29. Effect of Aging Treatment on Dynamic Behavior of Mg-Gd-Y Alloy
  30. On the Energy of Dynamic Fractures
  31. Analysis of Thermoviscoplastic Effects on Dynamic Necking of Pure Copper Bars during Impact Tension
  32. Mechanism of High-velocity Projectile Penetration into Concrete
  33. A Spherical Cavity Expansion Penetration Model for Concrete Based on Hoek–Brown Strength Criterion
  34. Fabrication and Mechanical Properties of a Micro/Nanoscale Hybrid Composite
  35. Strain Rate Effects on the Interaction between an Eccentric Matrix Crack and a Circular Inclusion in Composites under Dynamic Loadings
  36. Multiscale Analysis of Particle Size-dependent Steady Compaction Waves in Granular Energetic Materials
  37. Numerical Simulation of Liquid-Fueled Detonations by an Eulerian–Lagrangian Model
  38. Effects of HMX Particle Size on the Shock Initiation of PBXC03 Explosive
  39. Investigation into the Spall Strength of Cast Iron
  40. Numerical Analysis of Shockwave Propagation in Urban Underpass
  41. Experimental Study on Dynamic Mechanical Properties of Amphibolites, Sericite-quartz Schist and Sandstone under Impact Loadings
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