Effect of atmospheric pressure cold plasma on the physiochemical characteristics and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy analysis of hazelnuts and peanuts
Abstract
Consuming nuts in their raw form becomes a significant concern due to the presence of microbial contamination. The efficacy of low-temperature plasma (LTP) for inactivating fungi on nuts is already known. However, it is also necessary to examine the impact of this technique on physiochemical parameters to demonstrate the safety of LTP, especially when considering its practical application. The aim of the study is the investigation of the effect of LTP on physiochemical parameters, and the possible impact on the ageing of selected nut samples. LTP was generated in ambient air using diffuse coplanar surface barrier discharge (DCSBD). Based on FTIR analysis, no significant changes were detected on the surface of peanuts. In hazelnuts, moderate changes were recorded mainly in regions belonging to lipids. Changes inside the samples were not detected. A slight increase of polyphenol, flavonoid content and antioxidant activity was observed.
Funding source: the Slovak Grant Agency
Award Identifier / Grant number: 1/0515/21
Award Identifier / Grant number: 1/0688/22
Funding source: the Slovak Research and Development Agency
Award Identifier / Grant number: APVV-21-0147
Acknowledgment
This work was supported by the Slovak Research and Development Agency under the contract No. APVV-21-0147 and the Slovak Grant Agency No. 1/0515/21 and No. 1/0688/22.
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Research ethics: Not applicable.
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Author contributions: Conceptualization, writing—original draft preparation and review: S.M., V.M., A.M. and A.Z.; data analysis: S.M., V.M.; funding acquisition: S.M., V.M. and A.Z.
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Competing interest: The authors declare no competing interests.
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Research funding: This work was supported by the Slovak Research and Development Agency under the contract No APVV-21-0147 and the Slovak Grant Agency No1/0515/21 and No 1/0688/22.
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Data availability: The data that support the fndings of this study are available from the corresponding author, [S.M.], upon reasonable request.
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Articles in the same Issue
- Frontmatter
- Critical Review
- Research progress on the effect of cooking and freezing processes on the quality of frozen dough steamed buns
- Articles
- Physicochemical properties and anthocyanin content of commercially manufactured elderberry jams from Patagonia (Argentina)
- Effect of atmospheric pressure cold plasma on the physiochemical characteristics and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy analysis of hazelnuts and peanuts
- Investigation of aroma profiles, textural, rheological, and sensorial qualities of yogurts with various starter cultures and goat–cow milk combinations
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Articles in the same Issue
- Frontmatter
- Critical Review
- Research progress on the effect of cooking and freezing processes on the quality of frozen dough steamed buns
- Articles
- Physicochemical properties and anthocyanin content of commercially manufactured elderberry jams from Patagonia (Argentina)
- Effect of atmospheric pressure cold plasma on the physiochemical characteristics and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy analysis of hazelnuts and peanuts
- Investigation of aroma profiles, textural, rheological, and sensorial qualities of yogurts with various starter cultures and goat–cow milk combinations
- Probiotic set-yogurt fortified with cranberry fruit powder: physicochemical properties and health effect on ulcerative colitis in mice
- Incorporation of oyster mushroom powder and pearl millet flour improves the nutritional quality and glycemic response of Indian flatbread