Home Physical Sciences Extraction of betacyanins from Hylocereus polyrhizus (dragon fruit) peel and further enrichment by adsorption
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Extraction of betacyanins from Hylocereus polyrhizus (dragon fruit) peel and further enrichment by adsorption

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Published/Copyright: October 22, 2020

Abstract

Mixtures of water and ethanol were tested for the extraction of betacyanins from Hylocereus polyrhizus peel to obtain natural colorants. In order to obtain betacyanins in a purified form, adsorption was carried out with two types of multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs; pristine MWCNTs and carboxylated MWCNTs) and two macroporous resins (X-5 and AB-8). Carboxylated MWCNTs showed the highest adsorption capacity. On the basis of static adsorption test, carboxylated MWCNTs were selected for kinetic and isotherm studies. Langmuir and pseudo-first-order models could describe the process well. According to the Langmuir model, the maximum monolayer adsorption amount of carboxylated MWCNTs was 84.6 mg/g. After purification on a chromatographic column packed with carboxylated MWCNTs, the content of H. polyrhizus peel betacyanins in the pigment product was 4.62%.


Corresponding author: Wei Wei, College of Biochemical Engineering, Beijing Union University, No. 18 Sanqu, Fatouxili, Chaoyang District, Beijing 100023, China, E-mail:

Award Identifier / Grant number: 51772031

Acknowledgments

The authors are thankful for the financial support given by the National Science Foundation of China (Project 51772031).

  1. Author contribution: All the authors have accepted responsibility for the entire content of this submitted manuscript and approved submission.

  2. Research funding: This study was supported by National Science Foundation of China (Project 51772031).

  3. Conflict of interest statement: The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest.

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Received: 2020-02-23
Accepted: 2020-09-17
Published Online: 2020-10-22

© 2020 Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston

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