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Slow flow solutions and stability analysis of single machine to infinite bus power systems

  • M. G. Suresh Kumar ORCID logo EMAIL logo and C. A. Babu
Published/Copyright: May 20, 2021

Abstract

Nonlinearity is a major constraint in analysing and controlling power systems. The behaviour of the nonlinear systems will vary drastically with changing operating conditions. Hence a detailed study of the response of the power system with nonlinearities is necessary especially at frequencies closer to natural resonant frequencies of machines where the system may jump into the chaos. This paper attempt such a study of a single machine to infinite bus power system by modelling it as a Duffing equation with softening spring. Using the method of multiple scales, an approximate analytical expression which describes the variation of load angle is derived. The phase portraits generated from the slow flow equations, closer to the jump, display two stable equilibria (centers) and an unstable fixed point (saddle). From the analysis, it is observed that even for a combination of parameters for which the system exhibits jump resonance, the system will remain stable if the variation of load angle is within a bounded region.


Corresponding author: M. G. Suresh Kumar, Office of Minister Electricity, Govt of Kerala, Sixth Floor, Secretariat Annex, Thiruvananthapuaram 695001, Kerala, India, E-mail:

  1. Author contributions: All the authors have accepted responsibility for the entire content of this submitted manuscript and approved submission.

  2. Research funding: None declared.

  3. Conflict of interest statement: The authors declare no conflicts of interest regarding this article.

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Received: 2020-08-06
Accepted: 2021-05-03
Published Online: 2021-05-20

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