Hydrogen Generation in an Annular Micro-Reactor: an Experimental Investigation of Water Splitting Reaction Using Aluminum in Presence of Potassium Hydroxide

References

Armaroli, Nicola, and Vincenzo Balzani. 2011. “The Hydrogen Issue.” Chemical Sus Chemical 4: 21–36.10.1002/cssc.201000182Search in Google Scholar

Barretoa, L., A. Makihiraa, and K. Riahi. 2003. “The Hydrogen Economy in the twenty-first Century: A Sustainable Development Scenario.” International Journal of Hydrogen Energy 28: 267 –84.10.1016/S0360-3199(02)00074-5Search in Google Scholar

Bin, Yuan, Tan Sicong, and Lui Jing. 2016. “Dynamic Hydrogen Generation Phenomena of Aluminum Fed Liquid Phase Ga-In Alloy inside NaOH Electrolyte.” International Journal of Hydrogen Energy 41 (3): 1453–59.10.1016/j.ijhydene.2015.10.044Search in Google Scholar

Boukerche, I., S. Djerad, L. Benmansour, L. Tifouti, and K. Saleh. 2014. “Degradability of Aluminum in Acidic and Alkaline Solutions.” Corrosion Science 78: 343–52.10.1016/j.corsci.2013.10.019Search in Google Scholar

Bunker, B.C, G.C Nelson, K.R Zavadil, J.C Barbour, F.D Wall, and J.P Sullivan. 2002. “Hydration of Passive Oxide Films on Aluminum.” The Journal of Physical Chemistry. B 106: 4705–13.10.1021/jp013246eSearch in Google Scholar

Das, L. M. 1996. “Hydrogen-Oxygen Reaction Mechanism and Its Implication to Hydrogen Engine Combustion.” International Journal of Hydrogen Energy 21 (8) 703–15.10.1016/0360-3199(95)00138-7Search in Google Scholar

Deng, Zhen-Yan, Ye-Bin Tang, Li-Li Zhu, Yoshio Sakka, and Ye Jinhua. 2010. “Effect of Different Modification Agents on Hydrogen-Generation by the Reaction of Al with Water.” International Journal of Hydrogen Energy 35 (18): 9561–68.10.1016/j.ijhydene.2010.07.027Search in Google Scholar

Eom, KwangSup, MinJoong Kim, Oh SeKwon, EunAe Chob, and HyukSang Kwon. 2011. “Design of Ternary Al-Sn-Fe Alloy for Fast On-Board Hydrogen Production, and Its Application to PEM Fuel Cell.” International Journal Hydrogen Energy 36 (18): 11825–31.10.1016/j.ijhydene.2011.06.072Search in Google Scholar

Hirscher, Michael 2010. Handbook of Hydrogen Storage: New Materials for Future Energy Storage, Weinheim: Wiley-VCH.10.1002/9783527629800Search in Google Scholar

Jinrong, Lu, Yu Wenbo, Tan Sicong, Wang Lei, Yang Xiaohu, and Lui Jing (2017). “Controlled Hydrogen Generation Using Interaction of Artificial Seawater with Aluminum Plates Activated by Luquid Ga-In Alloy”, RSC Advances 7: 30839–44.10.1039/C7RA01839HSearch in Google Scholar

Jung, C.R., Arunabha Kundu, B. Ku, J.H. Gil, H.R. Lee, and J.H. Jang. 2008. “Hydrogen from Aluminium in a Flow Reactor for Fuel Cell Applications.” Journal of Power Sources 175: 490–94.10.1016/j.jpowsour.2007.09.064Search in Google Scholar

Kumar, Sushant 2015 . “Clean Hydrogen Production Methods, Sodium Hydroxide for Clean Hydrogen Production.” Springer Briefs in Energy 12: 20– 21.10.1007/978-3-319-14087-2Search in Google Scholar

Levenspiel, Octave 1999. Chemical Reaction Engineering,, 3rd. New York: John wiley and sons.Search in Google Scholar

Macanás, Jorge, Lluís Soler, Angélica María Candela, Maria Muñoz B, and Juan Casado. 2011. “Hydrogen Generation by Aluminum Corrosion in Aqueous Alkaline Solutions of Inorganic Promoters: The AlHidrox Process.” Energy 36: 2493–501.10.1016/j.energy.2011.01.041Search in Google Scholar

Magdalena, M., and TN. Veziroglu (2005). “The Properties of Hydrogen as Fuel Tomorrow in Sustainable Energy System for a Cleaner Planet.” International Journal of Hydrogen Energy 30: 795–802.10.1016/j.ijhydene.2004.10.011Search in Google Scholar

Mahmoodi, Korosh, and Babak Alinejad. 2010. “Enhancement of Hydrogen Generation Rate in Reaction of Aluminum with Water.” International Journal Hydrogen Energy 35 (15): 5227–32.10.1016/j.ijhydene.2010.03.016Search in Google Scholar

Martínez, Susana Silva, Loyda Albañil Sánchez, Alberto A Álvarez Gallegos, and P.J. Sebastian. 2007. “Coupling a PEM Fuel Cell and the Hydrogen Generation from Aluminum Waste Cans.” International Journal Hydrogen Energy 32 (15): 3159–62.10.1016/j.ijhydene.2006.03.015Search in Google Scholar

Schlapbach, Louis, and Andreas Züttel. 2001. “Hydrogen Storage Materials for Mobile Applications.” Nature 414: 353–58.10.1038/35104634Search in Google Scholar PubMed

Shkolnikov, E.I., A. Z. Zhuk, and M. S. Vlaskin. 2011. “Aluminum as Energy Carrier: Feasibility Analysis and Current Technologies Overview.” Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews 15 (9): 4611–23.10.1016/j.rser.2011.07.091Search in Google Scholar

Shuo, Xu, Xi Zhao, and Jing Liu, (2018). “Liquid Metal Activated Aluminum-Water Reaction for Direct Hydrogen Generation at Room Temperature.” Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews 92: 17–37.10.1016/j.rser.2018.04.052Search in Google Scholar

Si-Cong, Tan, Gui Han, Yang Xiao-Hu, Yuan Bin, Zhan Shi-Hui, and Jing Liu. 2016. “Comparative Study on Activation of Aluminum with Four Liquid Metal to Generate Hydrogen in Alkaline Solution.” International Journal of Hydrogen Energy 41 (48): 22663–67.10.1016/j.ijhydene.2016.10.090Search in Google Scholar

Soler, Lluis, Angelica Maria Candela, Jorge Macanás, and Maria Muñoz. 2009. “Hydrogen Generation by Aluminum Corrosion in Seawater Promoted by Suspensions of Aluminum Hydroxide.” International Journal of Hydrogen Energy 34 (20): 8511–18.10.1016/j.ijhydene.2009.08.008Search in Google Scholar

Tekade, S., D. Shende, and K. Wasewar. 2018. “Hydrogen Generation in an Annular Micro-Reactor: An Experimental Investigation and Reaction Modelling by Shrinking Core Model (SCM).” International Journal of Chemical Reactor Engineering DOI: 10.1515/ijcre-2017-0202.Search in Google Scholar

Wang, H.Z., D.Y.C. Leung, M.K.H. Leung, and M. Ni. 2009. “A Review on Hydrogen Production Using Aluminum and Aluminum Alloys.” Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews 13: 845–53.10.1016/j.rser.2008.02.009Search in Google Scholar

Yang, Yang, Wei-Zhuo Gai, Zhen-Yan Deng, and Jian-Ge Zhou. 2014. “Hydrogen Generation by the Reaction of Al with Water Promoted by an Ultrasonically Prepared Al(OH)₃ Suspension.” International Journal of Hydrogen Energy 39: 18734–42.10.1016/j.ijhydene.2014.09.085Search in Google Scholar

Ziebarth, Jeffrey T., Jerry M. Woodall A, Robert A. Kramer B, and Go Choi. 2011. “Liquid Phase-Enabled Reaction of Al-Ga and Al-Ga-In-Sn Alloys with Water.” International Journal of Hydrogen Energy 36: 5271–79.10.1016/j.ijhydene.2011.01.127Search in Google Scholar