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Numerical Study on the Kinetic Effects of Hydrogen Addition on the Thermal Characteristics of Laminar Methane Diffusion Flames

  • Long Wu EMAIL logo , Noriyuki Kobayashi and Zhanyong Li
Published/Copyright: June 19, 2018

Abstract

The kinetic effects of H2 addition on the thermal characteristics of laminar methane diffusion flames were numerically studied using a detailed chemical kinetics consisting of 53 species and 325 reactions. The variations in the heat release properties and relevant key reactions with H2 addition were analyzed. Results show that the reactions of H + O2 + H2O ⇔ HO2 + H2O (R35), H + HO2 ⇔ OH + OH (R46), H + CH3 (+ M) ⇔ CH4 (+ M) (R52) and OH + H2 ⇔ H + H2O (R84) present important roles in the global heat release and the contributions of these reactions significantly increased as H2 is added to CH4 stream. Moreover, the increase rate of contribution of R84 with H2 addition is much larger than those of the reactions of R35, R46 and R52. The H and OH are the two most important radicals for heat release in the combustion process of CH4-H2 diffusion flame. The reaction of R84 is one of the main contributors for production of H radical and the contribution of R84 significantly increased with H2 addition, while the reaction of H + O2 ⇔ O + OH (R38) dominates the contribution of production of OH, which contributes more than 50 %, no matter whether H2 is added to CH4 stream.

Acknowledgements

The authors gratefully acknowledge the financial supports from the International Joint Research and Development Project of Tianjin Talent Introduction and Science & Technology Cooperation Plan (14RCGFGX00850), National Key R&D Program of China (2017YFD0400900) and Scientific Research Foundation for Talents, Tianjin University of Science & Technology (10286).

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Received: 2018-01-27
Revised: 2018-04-21
Accepted: 2018-06-10
Published Online: 2018-06-19

© 2018 Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston

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