Abstract
Objective: This study aimed to explore the socio-demographic and dietary factors that may be associated with obesity among female university students in Jordan.
Methods: A cross-sectional survey was carried out among 406 female students recruited from two universities in Jordan. Data were collected through self-reporting, using a previously validated questionnaire. Weight and height were measured and body mass index was calculated to determine the weight status of the participants.
Results: High educational level of mothers [odds ratio (OR)=1.25] and monthly pocket money of more than 200 Jordanian Dinars (OR=1.67) were found to be risk factors for obesity, whereas a sibling ranking of more than six was a protective factor (OR=0.31). Those who were eating from the university cafeteria had double the risk for obesity (OR=2.41) than those who did not. Regular eating of meals and snacking between meals were found to be protective factors (OR ranged from 0.42 to 0.79). Regular consumption of milk products, fruit, canned fruit juices, bakery products and legumes were found to be protective factors. In contrast, the regular consumption of potato chips (OR=1.35), chicken (OR=1.51), and fish (OR=1.45) were found to be risk factors for obesity. Using a chi-square test, none of the factors studied showed significant association with obesity.
Conclusion: A program to promote healthy eating among university students in Jordan should consider the local socio-demographic and food behavior factors that could be related to obesity to ensure the effectiveness of such a program.
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©2015 by De Gruyter
Articles in the same Issue
- Frontmatter
- Editorial
- Sleeping while driving
- Review
- The contribution of fat-free mass to resting energy expenditure: implications for weight loss strategies in the treatment of adolescent obesity
- Original Articles
- Gender comparisons of adolescents’ anthropometry and blood pressure in Osun State, South-Western Nigeria
- Perceived social support and parental education as determinants of adolescents’ physical activity and eating behaviour: a cross-sectional survey
- Educational intervention for parents of adolescents with chronic illness: a pre-post test pilot study
- Clinic attendance and health outcomes of youth with type 2 diabetes mellitus
- Congruence in reported frequency of parent-adolescent sexual health communication: A study from Mexico
- Knowledge and awareness of HIV/AIDS among students of a technical institution
- Prevalence of cigarette and water pipe smoking and their predictors among Iranian adolescents
- Socio-demographic and dietary factors associated with obesity among female university students in Jordan
- Difference in mental state between Internet-addicted and non-addicted Japanese undergraduates
- Dental aesthetics perception and eating behavior in adolescence
- Multiple sexual partnerships among female adolescents in rural Uganda: the effects of family structure and school attendance
- Substance use avoidance among Iranian male adolescents: a comparison of three versions of the theory of reasoned action
- Nutrition intake and physical activity in a middle school in New York City
- Sleep in university students across years of university education and gender influences
- Case Reports
- Delayed diagnosis of trichobezoar in a patient with presumed anorexia nervosa
- Atrial fibrillation in a healthy adolescent after heavy smoking of contraband cigarettes
- Short Communication
- Tobacco use among adolescents in Riyadh Saudi Arabia
Articles in the same Issue
- Frontmatter
- Editorial
- Sleeping while driving
- Review
- The contribution of fat-free mass to resting energy expenditure: implications for weight loss strategies in the treatment of adolescent obesity
- Original Articles
- Gender comparisons of adolescents’ anthropometry and blood pressure in Osun State, South-Western Nigeria
- Perceived social support and parental education as determinants of adolescents’ physical activity and eating behaviour: a cross-sectional survey
- Educational intervention for parents of adolescents with chronic illness: a pre-post test pilot study
- Clinic attendance and health outcomes of youth with type 2 diabetes mellitus
- Congruence in reported frequency of parent-adolescent sexual health communication: A study from Mexico
- Knowledge and awareness of HIV/AIDS among students of a technical institution
- Prevalence of cigarette and water pipe smoking and their predictors among Iranian adolescents
- Socio-demographic and dietary factors associated with obesity among female university students in Jordan
- Difference in mental state between Internet-addicted and non-addicted Japanese undergraduates
- Dental aesthetics perception and eating behavior in adolescence
- Multiple sexual partnerships among female adolescents in rural Uganda: the effects of family structure and school attendance
- Substance use avoidance among Iranian male adolescents: a comparison of three versions of the theory of reasoned action
- Nutrition intake and physical activity in a middle school in New York City
- Sleep in university students across years of university education and gender influences
- Case Reports
- Delayed diagnosis of trichobezoar in a patient with presumed anorexia nervosa
- Atrial fibrillation in a healthy adolescent after heavy smoking of contraband cigarettes
- Short Communication
- Tobacco use among adolescents in Riyadh Saudi Arabia