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The development of the Proto-Indo-European instrumental suffix in Germanic
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Guus Kroonen
Published/Copyright:
October 7, 2017
Abstract
It has long been acknowledged that Proto-Germanic *-dl- developed into *-ll- by a process of regular assimilation. Since long stops are regularly simplified in heavy and unstressed syllables in Proto-Germanic, some formations that superficially look like l-stems in this language are in reality to be derived from Proto-Indo-European instrumental nouns in PIE *-tl- and *-dʰl-. In this paper, I adduce a number of new cases focusing on those l-stems that have instrumental semantics, but also including some abstract nouns.
Published Online: 2017-10-7
Published in Print: 2017-9-26
© 2017 by Walter de Gruyter Berlin/Boston
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Articles in the same Issue
- Titelei
- Inhalt
- Some remarks on dicens in Late Latin texts
- A shared substrate between Greek and Italic
- The paradigm of the word for ‘house, home’ in Old Irish and related issues
- Towards the prosodic structure of infinitive formations in Baltic and Slavic and its diachronic implications
- The development of the Proto-Indo-European instrumental suffix in Germanic
- Position as a behavioral property of subjects
- Between the historical languages and the reconstructed language
- Vocalic elements and prosody in Slavic comparatives
- Luwic *mar-
- Sidetic masara ↑ue[
- Armenian hołm ‘wind’, Greek πόλεμος ‘war’
- Schimpfen und Fluchen im Luwischen
- Das Suffix *-u̯ó- im Indogermanischen und Anatolischen
- An agreement between the Sardians and the Mermnads in the Lydian language?
- The Old Hittite and the Proto-Indo-European tense-aspect system
- Die Pronominal‑ und Partikelkette in den altanatolischen Sprachen