Abstract
Roughness is an important property of wood surface and has a significant influence on the interface bonding strength and surface coating quality. However, there are no theoretical models for basswood-veneered medium-density fiberboard (MDF) by fine sanding from existing research work. In this paper, the basswood-veneered MDF was fine sanded with an air drum. Orthogonal experiment was implemented to study the effects of abrasive granularity, feed rate, belt speed, air drum deformation and air drum pressure on the surface roughness of basswood-veneered MDF. The simulation models of the parallel-grain roughness and the vertical-grain roughness of the sanded surface were conducted based on the BP (error back propagation) neural network, which was optimized by a genetic algorithm (GA) (GA-BP neural network), and these models were verified by extensive experimental data. The results showed that the influence of sanding parameters on parallel-grain roughness was similar to that on vertical-grain roughness. The order of influence was that: abrasive granularity > belt speed > feed speed > air drum deformation and air drum pressure. Based on the work, the parallel-grain roughness and vertical-grain roughness of basswood-veneered MDF could be well predicted by the GA-BP neural network. The average relative errors on parallel-grain roughness and vertical-grain roughness were 3.4% and 1.9%, respectively.
Author contributions: All the authors have accepted responsibility for the entire content of this submitted manuscript and approved submission.
Research funding: The project is supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (grant no. U1737112, Funder Id: http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100001809) and Chinese Postdoctoral Station of Yihua Life Science and Technology Co., Ltd. (no. 201141).
Employment or leadership: None declared.
Honorarium: None declared.
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Supplementary Material
The online version of this article offers supplementary material (https://doi.org/10.1515/hf-2019-0248).
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Articles in the same Issue
- Frontmatter
- Original articles
- Axial variation in the cambium anatomy of Schizolobium parahyba var. amazonicum
- Effect of growth stress and interlocked grain on splitting of seven different hybrid clones of Eucalyptus grandis×Eucalyptus urophylla wood
- Dynamic parallel-to-grain compressive properties of three softwoods under seismic strain rates: tests and constitutive modeling
- European beech log and lumber grading in wet and dry conditions using longitudinal vibration
- Influence of chemical pretreatments on plant fiber cell wall and their implications on the appearance of fiber dislocations
- Enhancing the thermal stability, water repellency, and flame retardancy of wood treated with succinic anhydride and melamine-urea-formaldehyde resins
- Improvement of interfacial interaction in impregnated wood via grafting methyl methacrylate onto wood cell walls
- A study on the GA-BP neural network model for surface roughness of basswood-veneered medium-density fiberboard
- Characterisation and valorisation of the bark of Myrcia eximia DC. trees from the Amazon rainforest as a source of phenolic compounds
Articles in the same Issue
- Frontmatter
- Original articles
- Axial variation in the cambium anatomy of Schizolobium parahyba var. amazonicum
- Effect of growth stress and interlocked grain on splitting of seven different hybrid clones of Eucalyptus grandis×Eucalyptus urophylla wood
- Dynamic parallel-to-grain compressive properties of three softwoods under seismic strain rates: tests and constitutive modeling
- European beech log and lumber grading in wet and dry conditions using longitudinal vibration
- Influence of chemical pretreatments on plant fiber cell wall and their implications on the appearance of fiber dislocations
- Enhancing the thermal stability, water repellency, and flame retardancy of wood treated with succinic anhydride and melamine-urea-formaldehyde resins
- Improvement of interfacial interaction in impregnated wood via grafting methyl methacrylate onto wood cell walls
- A study on the GA-BP neural network model for surface roughness of basswood-veneered medium-density fiberboard
- Characterisation and valorisation of the bark of Myrcia eximia DC. trees from the Amazon rainforest as a source of phenolic compounds