Home Design of High Performance Microstrip LPF with Analytical Transfer Function
Article
Licensed
Unlicensed Requires Authentication

Design of High Performance Microstrip LPF with Analytical Transfer Function

  • Seyed Mohammad Hadi Mousavi EMAIL logo , Saeed Raziani and Ali Falihi
Published/Copyright: April 26, 2017
Become an author with De Gruyter Brill

Abstract

By exploiting butterfly and T-shaped resonators, a new design of microstrip lowpass filter (LPF) is proposed and analyzed. The LPF is investigated in four sections. Analyzing initial resonator and its equation in detail, providing a sharp skirt by using series configuration, suppressing in middle frequencies and suppressing in high frequencies are focused in each section, respectively. To present a theoretical design, LC equivalent circuit and transfer function are precisely calculated. The measured insertion loss of the LPF is less that 0.4 dB in frequency range from DC up to 1.25 GHz, and the return loss is better than 16 dB. A narrow transition band of 217 MHz and a roll-off rate of 170.5 dB /GHz are indicative of a sharp skirt. By utilizing T-shaped and modified T-shaped resonators in the third and fourth sections, respectively, a relative stopband bandwidth (RSB) of 166 % is obtained. Furthermore, the proposed LPF occupies a small circuit of 0.116λg×0.141λg,where λg is the guided wavelength at cut-off frequency (1.495 GHz). Finally, the proposed LPF is fabricated and the measured results agree well with the simulated ones.

References

[1] S. M. H. Mousavi, S. V. A. Makki, and H. Siahkamari, “Design of microstrip lowpass filter using bend configuration with excellent sharpness in transition band,” Frequenz, vol. 70, pp. 237–243, May 2016.Search in Google Scholar

[2] G. Karimi, A. Lalbakhsh, and H. Siahkamari, “Design of lowpass filter using novel stepped impedance resonator,” IEEE Microw. Wireless Compon. Lett., vol. 23, pp. 303–305, June 2013.Search in Google Scholar

[3] H. Sariri, Z. Rahmani, A. Lalbakhsh, and S. Majidifar, “Compact LPF using T-shaped resonator,” Frequenz, vol. 67, pp. 17–20, Jan. 2013.Search in Google Scholar

[4] G. H. Karimi, H. Siahkamari, F. Khamin Hamedani, and A. Lalbakhsh, “Design of modified z-shaped and t-shaped microstrip filter based on transfer function analysis,” Wireless Pers. Commun., vol. 82, pp. 2005–2016, June 2015.10.1007/s11277-015-2328-zSearch in Google Scholar

[5]  M. Mirzaee and B. S. Virdee, “Realisation of highly compact planar lowpass filter for UWB RFID applications,” IEEE Electron. Lett., vol. 49, pp. 1396–1398, Oct. 2013.10.1049/el.2013.2409Search in Google Scholar

[6] S. Majidifar, “High performance microstrip LPFs using dual taper loaded resonator,” AEU – Int. J. Light Electron Opt., vol. 127, pp. 3484–3488, Mar. 2016.10.1016/j.ijleo.2015.12.111Search in Google Scholar

[7] M. Hayati, S. Naderi, and F. Jafari, “Compact microstrip lowpass filter with sharp roll-off using radial resonator,” IEEE Electron. Lett., vol. 50, pp. 761–762, May 2014.10.1049/el.2014.0648Search in Google Scholar

[8] K. Ma and K. S. Yeo, “New ultra-wide stopband low-pass filter using transformed radial stubs,” IEEE Trans. Microw. Theory Tech., vol. 59, pp. 604–611, Mar. 2011.10.1109/TMTT.2010.2095031Search in Google Scholar

[9] V. K. Velidi and S. Sanyal, “Sharp roll-off lowpass filter with wide stopband using stub-loaded coupled-line hairpin unit,” IEEE Microw. Wireless Compon. Lett., vol. 21, pp. 301–303, June 2011.10.1109/LMWC.2011.2132120Search in Google Scholar

[10] X. B. Wei, P. Wang, Q. Liu, and Y. Shi, “Compact wide-stopband lowpass filter using stepped impedance hairpin resonator with radial stubs,” IEEE Electron. Lett., vol. 47, pp. 862–863, Jul. 2011.10.1049/el.2011.1414Search in Google Scholar

[11] S. Liu, J. Xu, and Z. Xu, “Compact lowpass filter with wide stopband using stepped impedance hairpin units,” IEEE Electron. Lett., vol. 51, pp. 67–69, Jan. 2015.10.1049/el.2014.3673Search in Google Scholar

[12] A. K. Verma and A. Kumar, “Design of low-pass filters using some defected ground structures,” AEU – Int. J. Electron. Commun., vol. 65, pp. 864–872, Oct. 2011.10.1016/j.aeue.2011.02.007Search in Google Scholar

[13] M. Xiao, S. Guoliang, and L. Xiaozheng, “A lowpass filter with compact size and sharp roll-off,” IEEE Microw. Wireless Compon. Lett., vol. 25, pp. 790–792, Dec. 2015.10.1109/LMWC.2015.2496801Search in Google Scholar

[14] B. Zhang, L. Shaosheng, and H. Jianming, “Compact lowpass filter with wide stopband using coupled rhombic stubs,” IEEE Electron. Lett., vol. 51, pp. 264–266, Feb. 2015.10.1049/el.2014.3490Search in Google Scholar

[15] J. S. Hong and M. J. Lancaster, Microstrip Filters for RF/Microwave Applications. New York, NY, USA: Wiley, 2001.Search in Google Scholar

[16] B. C. Wadell, Transmission Line Design Handbook. Artech House, 1991. ISBN: 0890064369, 9780890064368.Search in Google Scholar

Received: 2016-10-5
Published Online: 2017-4-26
Published in Print: 2017-12-20

© 2018 Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston

Downloaded on 18.9.2025 from https://www.degruyterbrill.com/document/doi/10.1515/freq-2016-0288/html
Scroll to top button