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Durfee squares in compositions

  • Margaret Archibald , Aubrey Blecher , Charlotte Brennan , Arnold Knopfmacher and Toufik Mansour EMAIL logo
Published/Copyright: December 10, 2018

Abstract

We study compositions (ordered partitions) of n. More particularly, our focus is on the bargraph representation of compositions which include or avoid squares of size s × s. We also extend the definition of a Durfee square (studied in integer partitions) to be the largest square which lies on the base of the bargraph representation of a composition (i.e., is ‘grounded’). Via generating functions and asymptotic analysis, we consider compositions of n whose Durfee squares are of size less than s × s. This is followed by a section on the total and average number of grounded s × s squares. We then count the number of Durfee squares in compositions of n.


Originally published in Diskretnaya Matematika (2018) 30, №3, 3–13 (in Russian).

funding

This material is based uponwork supported by the National Research Foundation under grant numbers 89147, 86329 and 81021.


References

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Received: 2017-08-22
Published Online: 2018-12-10
Published in Print: 2018-12-19

© 2018 Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston

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