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Right simple singularities in positive characteristic

  • Gert-Martin Greuel EMAIL logo and Hong Duc Nguyen
Published/Copyright: January 10, 2014

Abstract

We classify isolated singularities fK[[x1,...,xn]], which are simple, i.e. have no moduli, with respect to right equivalence, where K is an algebraically closed field of characteristic p > 0. For K= or ℂ this classification was initiated by Arnol'd, resulting in the famous ADE-series. The classification with respect to contact equivalence for p > 0 was done by Greuel and Kröning with a result similar to Arnol'd's. It is surprising that with respect to right equivalence and any given p > 0 we have only finitely many simple singularities, i.e. there are only finitely many k such that Ak and Dk are right simple, all the others have moduli. We conjecture a similar finiteness result for singularities with an arbitrary number of moduli. A major point of this paper is the generalisation of the notion of modality to the algebraic setting, its behaviour under morphisms, and its relations to formal deformation theory. As an application we show that the modality is semicontinuous in any characteristic.

Funding source: DAAD (Germany)

Funding source: NAFOSTED (Vietnam)

Funding source: Mathematisches Forschungsinstitut Oberwolfach

Award Identifier / Grant number: OWLF programme

We would like to thank the referees for their careful reading of the manuscript and helpful comments which improved the presentation of this paper.

Received: 2012-8-3
Revised: 2013-11-28
Published Online: 2014-1-10
Published in Print: 2016-3-1

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