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The algebra of essential relations on a finite set

  • Serge Bouc EMAIL logo and Jacques Thévenaz
Published/Copyright: April 3, 2014

Abstract

Let X be a finite set and let k be a commutative ring. We consider the k-algebra of the monoid of all relations on X, modulo the ideal generated by the relations factorizing through a set of cardinality strictly smaller than Card(X), called inessential relations. This quotient is called the essential algebra associated to X. We then define a suitable nilpotent ideal of the essential algebra and describe completely the structure of the corresponding quotient, a product of matrix algebras over suitable group algebras. In particular, we obtain a description of all the simple modules for the essential algebra.

Received: 2013-10-29
Revised: 2014-2-26
Published Online: 2014-4-3
Published in Print: 2016-3-1

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