Abstract
This paper theoretically studied pressure drop variation in microchannels having different cross sections (circular, rectangular, square, trapezoidal, triangular, elliptical, parallel plate, co-centric circles, hexagonal, wavy, smoothed or rounded corners cross sections, and rhombus) for single phase Newtonian fluid (gas and liquid) flow. Based on 41 years (approximately) prior literature (1981–till now), 249 articles were studied and number of correlations of pressure drop calculation in microchannels with or without friction factor equation for four cross sections i.e., rectangular, square, circular, trapezoidal, wavy and triangular is collected and also mentioned their limitations at one place. Other than these four cross sections, there is very few experimental/numerical works was present in the literature. A comparable study was performed for laminar as well as turbulent friction factor to calculate the pressure drop with the help of classical theory for gas and liquid flow in microchannels with circular and rectangular cross sections. Results show wonderful outcomes i.e., correlations of laminar pressure drop study can be extendable for transition and turbulent regime in both types (circular and rectangular) of cross sections of microchannels. In different types of flow regime, it is suggested that for each type of cross section (circular and rectangular) we can go for single correlation for gas/liquid system. It is also investigated that the macro channels pressure drop equations can be used for microchannels up to the certain values of Reynolds number. Basically, this paper provides all possible equations of friction factor related to the microchannels that helps to calculate the pressure drop, is collected at one platform also compared their deviation with conventional channels.
Funding source: MNNIT ALLAHABAD http://www.mnnit.ac.in/
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Author contributions: All the authors have accepted responsibility for the entire content of this submitted manuscript and approved submission.
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Research funding: This work was supported by the MNNIT Allahabad.
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Conflict of interest statement: The authors declare no conflicts of interest regarding this article.
References
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Articles in the same Issue
- Frontmatter
- Review
- A review of frictional pressure drop characteristics of single phase microchannels having different shapes of cross sections
- Research Articles
- Taguchi L16 (44) orthogonal array-based study and thermodynamics analysis for electro-Fenton process treatment of textile industrial dye
- Green synthesis of silver nanoparticles from Aspergillus flavus and their antibacterial performance
- Prediction of effect of wind speed on air pollution level using machine learning technique
- Model-based evaluation of heat of combustion using the degree of reduction
- Enhanced design of PI controller with lead-lag filter for unstable and integrating plus time delay processes
- Effect of operating parameters on the sludge settling characteristics by treatment of the textile dyeing effluent using electrocoagulation
- Simultaneous charging and discharging of metal foam composite phase change material in triplex-tube latent heat storage system under various configurations
- Optimal design of pressure swing adsorption units for hydrogen recovery under uncertainty
- Thermo-kinetics, thermodynamics, and ANN modeling of the pyrolytic behaviours of Corn Cob, Husk, Leaf, and Stalk using thermogravimetric analysis
Articles in the same Issue
- Frontmatter
- Review
- A review of frictional pressure drop characteristics of single phase microchannels having different shapes of cross sections
- Research Articles
- Taguchi L16 (44) orthogonal array-based study and thermodynamics analysis for electro-Fenton process treatment of textile industrial dye
- Green synthesis of silver nanoparticles from Aspergillus flavus and their antibacterial performance
- Prediction of effect of wind speed on air pollution level using machine learning technique
- Model-based evaluation of heat of combustion using the degree of reduction
- Enhanced design of PI controller with lead-lag filter for unstable and integrating plus time delay processes
- Effect of operating parameters on the sludge settling characteristics by treatment of the textile dyeing effluent using electrocoagulation
- Simultaneous charging and discharging of metal foam composite phase change material in triplex-tube latent heat storage system under various configurations
- Optimal design of pressure swing adsorption units for hydrogen recovery under uncertainty
- Thermo-kinetics, thermodynamics, and ANN modeling of the pyrolytic behaviours of Corn Cob, Husk, Leaf, and Stalk using thermogravimetric analysis