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On the drag force closures for multiphase flow modeling

  • Hamid Reza Norouzi EMAIL logo , Shahab Golshan and Reza Zarghami ORCID logo
Published/Copyright: May 14, 2021
Become an author with De Gruyter Brill

Abstract

Drag force models are one of the most important factors that can affect TFM and CFD-DEM simulation results of two-phase systems. This article investigates the accuracies, implementation issues and limitations of the majority of the drag models for spherical, non-spherical and systems with size distribution and evaluates their performance in various simulations. Around 1888 data points were collected from 19 different sources to evaluate the drag force closures on mono-dispersed spherical particles. The Reynolds number and fluid volume fraction ranges were between 0.01 and 10,000 and between 0.33 and 1, respectively. In addition, 776 data points were collected from seven different sources to evaluate the drag force closures on poly-dispersed spherical particles. The Reynolds numbers were between 0.01 and 500, fluid volume fractions between 0.33 and 0.9, and diameter ratios up to 10. A comprehensive discussion on the accuracy and application of these models is given in the article.


Corresponding author: Hamid Reza Norouzi, Department of Chemical Engineering, Center of Engineering and Multiscale Modeling of Fluid Flow (CEMF), Amirkabir University of Technology, PO Box: 15875-4413, Hafez 424, Tehran, Iran, E-mail:

Award Identifier / Grant number: 96015422

  1. Author contributions: All the authors have accepted responsibility for the entire content of this submitted manuscript and approved submission.

  2. Research funding: The authors would like to express their gratitude to Iran National Science Foundation (INSF) for supporting this research under grant number 96015422.

  3. Conflict of interest statement: The authors declare no conflicts of interest regarding this article.

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Received: 2020-10-28
Accepted: 2021-04-11
Published Online: 2021-05-14

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