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Provisional Recommendations

Published/Copyright: September 1, 2009
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Provisional Recommendations

Explanatory Glossary of Terms Used in Expression of Relative Isotope Ratios and Gas Ratios

To minimize confusion in the expression of measurements of isotope and gas ratios, a glossary based on recommendation by the Commission on Isotopic Abundances and Atomic Weights of the IUPAC is presented. Entries in the glossary are consistent with the SI system of units or with recommendations of the Commission. The recommendations presented herein are designed to clarify expression of quantities related to measurement of isotope and gas ratios by ensuring that quantity equations and not numerical-value equations are used to define quantities. Examples of column headings consistent with SI recommendations and examples of various deprecated usages connected with the terms recommended are presented herein.

Comments by 31 May 2008

Dr. Tyler B. Coplen

U.S. Geological Survey

431 National Center

12201 Sunrise Valley Drive

Reston, VA 20192, USA

TEL: +1 703-648-5862

FAX: +1 703-648-5832

E-MAIL: tbcoplen@usgs.gov

www.iupac.org/reports/provisional/abstract08/coplen_310508.html

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Page last modified 3 June 2008.

Copyright © 2003-2007 International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry.

Questions regarding the website, please contact edit.ci@iupac.org

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Provisional Recommendations

Glossary of Class Names of Polymers Based on Chemical Structure and Molecular Architecture

This document defines class names of polymers based on the class names of starting monomers and characteristic features of the chemical constitution of polymer molecules (macromolecules), i.e., class names that have gained general acceptance in the polymer and material literature, science and technology as well as in public.

The glossary is divided into three parts:

  • Source-based class names, which identify common classes of starting monomers such as “acrylic”, “diene”, “phenolic”, “vinylic”.

  • Class names based on chemical structure, which identify characteristic groups in the main chains (backbones) of the polymer molecules such as (i) inter-unit groups derived from functional groups, e.g., “amide”, “ester”, “ether”; (ii) a specific group of atoms, e.g., “alkenylene”, “siloxane”, “sulfone”; (iii) ring structures, e.g., “benzimidazole”, “benzoxazole”, “quinoxaline”.

  • Class names based on molecular architecture, which identify mainly the overall shapes of polymer molecules through the type of their graphical representation such as “linear”, “branched”, “dendritic”, “comb”.

Each part of the glossary is arranged in a non-hierarchical alphabetical order. Each entry provides: a) the polymer class name; b) its definition; c) specific or generic examples including IUPAC names and a structure or graphical representation; d) relations to other polymer classes and subclasses; e) notes on the inclusion or exclusion of borderline cases. Alphabetical index of all class names is included.

Comments by 30 June 2008

Prof. Jiri Vohlidal

Universita Karlova

Katedra Fyzikalni a Makromolekularni Chemie

Albertov 2030

CZ-128 40 Praha 2, Czech Republic

TEL: +[420] 2 2195 2347

FAX: +[420] 2 2491 9752

E-MAIL: vohlidal@natur.cuni.cz

www.iupac.org/reports/provisional/abstract08/vohlidal_300608.html

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Page last modified 3 June 2008.

Copyright © 2003-2007 International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry.

Questions regarding the website, please contact edit.ci@iupac.org

Published Online: 2009-09-01
Published in Print: 2008-05

© 2014 by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co.

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