The Neolithic remains of the Shuangta Site in Baicheng City, Jilin
Abstract
From August to October 2007, the Research Center for Chinese Frontier Archaeology of Jilin University and Jilin Provincial Institute of Cultural Relics and Archaeology conducted a joint rescue excavation in the western part of the Shuangta Site in Baicheng, Jilin Province. Remains from the Phases I and II of the site belonged to the Neolithic Age. The remains of the Phase I include pits, ditches, postholes, potsherd deposits and burials. The surfaces of most of the pottery wares are plain and the shapes are not very regular, and part of the wares’ surface showed that they were constructed by clay barcoiling method. The 14C analysis of the human bones and the TL measurements of the potsherds showed that the date of these remains was at least 10ka BP, which are the earliest Neolithic remains discovered so far in Northeast China. The remains of Phase II found in this excavation were only four burials. The grave goods include pottery wares and jades; the style of the jades is very similar to that of the Hongshan Culture, but the pottery wares have distinctive local characteristics very different from that. The tombs’ structures and the burial customs have even greater differences with that of the Hongshan Culture. Therefore, these remains certainly belonged to a new archaeological culture.
© 2015 by Walter de Gruyter Berlin/Boston
Articles in the same Issue
- Frontmatter
- Feature
- Solving puzzles about the casting method of bronze inscriptions of the Western Zhou Dynasty
- New archaeological discoveries
- The Xichengyi Site in Zhangye City, Gansu
- The Eastern Zhou cemetery at Wenfengta, Suizhou City
- Emperor Qin Shihuang’s Mausoleum site in Xi’an
- The remains of the ancient bridges on the Wei River in Xi’an City
- The Laoguanshan Cemetery of the Han Dynasty in Tianhui Town, Chengdu City
- The tomb of Emperor Sui Yangdi at Caozhuang in Yangzhou City, Jiangsu
- Spotlight
- Excavations in 1988–1989 at the Mount Dagudui lithic quarry site in Xiangfen County, Shanxi
- A preliminary study on the lithic resource utilization mode of the Mount Dagudui Site in Xiangfen County, Shanxi
- Reports
- The Neolithic remains of the Shuangta Site in Baicheng City, Jilin
- The excavation of the Wangyukou Locus South at Yinxu Site in Anyang City, Henan in 2009
- The excavation of the mirror-casting workshop site of the Qin and Han Dynasties at the Linzi City Site of the Qi State in Shandong
- Mausoleum M1 of the Jiangdu Feudatory Kingdom of the Western Han Dynasty at Dayun Hill in Xuyi County, Jiangsu Province
- The archaeological investigation and coring exploration of the Weiling Mausoleum of Emperor Yuan of the Western Han Dynasty
- Preliminary findings from the 2010 archaeological survey in Lake Dian Basin, Yunnan
- The Singim Cemetery in Turfan City
- Research
- The salt-making workshop sites of the Shang and Western Zhou Dynasties in northern Shandong and their organization of production
- On the emergence of the domestic chicken as seen from finds of bronze chickens in southwestern China
- The production context of the Zeng State bronzes from Yejiashan Cemetery of the Western Zhou Dynasty
- The studies on the measuring devices of the Han Dynasty and the relevant issues
- Caprid kill-off patterns and secondary product exploitation at Xinzhai Site, Henan Province
Articles in the same Issue
- Frontmatter
- Feature
- Solving puzzles about the casting method of bronze inscriptions of the Western Zhou Dynasty
- New archaeological discoveries
- The Xichengyi Site in Zhangye City, Gansu
- The Eastern Zhou cemetery at Wenfengta, Suizhou City
- Emperor Qin Shihuang’s Mausoleum site in Xi’an
- The remains of the ancient bridges on the Wei River in Xi’an City
- The Laoguanshan Cemetery of the Han Dynasty in Tianhui Town, Chengdu City
- The tomb of Emperor Sui Yangdi at Caozhuang in Yangzhou City, Jiangsu
- Spotlight
- Excavations in 1988–1989 at the Mount Dagudui lithic quarry site in Xiangfen County, Shanxi
- A preliminary study on the lithic resource utilization mode of the Mount Dagudui Site in Xiangfen County, Shanxi
- Reports
- The Neolithic remains of the Shuangta Site in Baicheng City, Jilin
- The excavation of the Wangyukou Locus South at Yinxu Site in Anyang City, Henan in 2009
- The excavation of the mirror-casting workshop site of the Qin and Han Dynasties at the Linzi City Site of the Qi State in Shandong
- Mausoleum M1 of the Jiangdu Feudatory Kingdom of the Western Han Dynasty at Dayun Hill in Xuyi County, Jiangsu Province
- The archaeological investigation and coring exploration of the Weiling Mausoleum of Emperor Yuan of the Western Han Dynasty
- Preliminary findings from the 2010 archaeological survey in Lake Dian Basin, Yunnan
- The Singim Cemetery in Turfan City
- Research
- The salt-making workshop sites of the Shang and Western Zhou Dynasties in northern Shandong and their organization of production
- On the emergence of the domestic chicken as seen from finds of bronze chickens in southwestern China
- The production context of the Zeng State bronzes from Yejiashan Cemetery of the Western Zhou Dynasty
- The studies on the measuring devices of the Han Dynasty and the relevant issues
- Caprid kill-off patterns and secondary product exploitation at Xinzhai Site, Henan Province
