Abstract
Effective cancer therapy usually requires the assistance of well-designed drug carriers. In order to increase the drug accumulation to tumor tissue as well as to reduce the side effects of drug carriers, the hybrid drug delivery system (DDS) was developed by integrating folic acid (FA) and a metal-organic framework (MOF). The anticancer drug doxorubicin (DOX) was preloaded into the MOF nanoparticles during the synthesis process of the MOF nanoparticles. After surface modification with FA, the resulting FA/MOF/DOX nanoparticles were capable of serving as a biocompatible osteosarcoma targeting a DDS to enhance the chemotherapy of osteosarcoma. The dynamic light scattering method revealed that the obtained FA/MOF/DOX nanoparticles were particles with a size around 100 nm. Moreover, FA/MOF/DOX nanoparticles could enhance the delivery efficacy of DOX into MG63 (human osteosarcoma) cells as compared to FA free nanoparticles (MOF/DOX), in which a folate receptor (FR) might be involved. It was worth mentioning that in vitro [methylthio tetrazole (MTT) study in the MG63 cells] and in vivo (anticancer study in the MG63 xenograft model) assays both revealed that FA/MOF/DOX nanoparticles possessed stronger anticancer capability than free DOX or MOF/DOX nanoparticles.
Author Statement
Research funding: Authors state no funding involved.
Conflict of interest: Authors declare no conflict of interests.
Informed consent: Informed consent is not applicable.
Ethical approval: The conducted research is not related to either human or animals use.
References
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©2020 Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston
Articles in the same Issue
- Frontmatter
- Review
- Computer-aided classification of small airways dysfunction using impulse oscillometric features: a children-focused review
- Research articles
- Epileptic seizure recognition using EEG wavelet decomposition based on nonlinear and statistical features with support vector machine classification
- Diagnosis of attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder using EOG signals: a new approach
- Quadriceps mechanomyography reflects muscle fatigue during electrical stimulus-sustained standing in adults with spinal cord injury – a proof of concept
- Mechanomyography-based assessment during repetitive sit-to-stand and stand-to-sit in two incomplete spinal cord-injured individuals
- Functional and radiographic evaluation of an interspinous device as an adjunct for lumbar interbody fusion procedures
- A robust grey wolf-based deep learning for brain tumour detection in MR images
- A left ventricular phantom for 3D echocardiographic twist measurements
- Research on elastic recoil and restoration of vessel pulsatility of Zn-Cu biodegradable coronary stents
- Folic acid decorated metal-organic frameworks loaded with doxorubicin for tumor-targeted chemotherapy of osteosarcoma
- Short communication
- Measuring lower limb circumference and volume – introduction of a novel optical 3D volumetric measurement system
Articles in the same Issue
- Frontmatter
- Review
- Computer-aided classification of small airways dysfunction using impulse oscillometric features: a children-focused review
- Research articles
- Epileptic seizure recognition using EEG wavelet decomposition based on nonlinear and statistical features with support vector machine classification
- Diagnosis of attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder using EOG signals: a new approach
- Quadriceps mechanomyography reflects muscle fatigue during electrical stimulus-sustained standing in adults with spinal cord injury – a proof of concept
- Mechanomyography-based assessment during repetitive sit-to-stand and stand-to-sit in two incomplete spinal cord-injured individuals
- Functional and radiographic evaluation of an interspinous device as an adjunct for lumbar interbody fusion procedures
- A robust grey wolf-based deep learning for brain tumour detection in MR images
- A left ventricular phantom for 3D echocardiographic twist measurements
- Research on elastic recoil and restoration of vessel pulsatility of Zn-Cu biodegradable coronary stents
- Folic acid decorated metal-organic frameworks loaded with doxorubicin for tumor-targeted chemotherapy of osteosarcoma
- Short communication
- Measuring lower limb circumference and volume – introduction of a novel optical 3D volumetric measurement system