Abstract
Many opponents of BIG programs believe that receiving guaranteed subsistence income would act as a strong disincentive to work. In contrast, various areas of empirical research in psychology (studies of intrinsic motivation; non-pecuniary benefits of work on social identity and purpose; and reactions to financial windfalls such as lottery winnings) suggest that a BIG would not lead to meaningful reductions in work. To test these competing predictions, a comprehensive review of BIG outcome studies reporting data on adult labor responses was conducted. The results indicate that 93 % of reported outcomes support the prediction of no meaningful work reductions when the criterion for support is set at less than a 5 % decrease in either average hours worked per week or the rate of labor participation. Overall, these results indicate that adult labor responses would show no substantial impact following a BIG intervention.
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Articles in the same Issue
- Research Articles
- Would a Basic Income Guarantee Reduce the Motivation to Work? An Analysis of Labor Responses in 16 Trial Programs
- Modelling the Time Allocation Effects of Basic Income
- Framing the Basic Income: An Experimental Study of How Arguments and Metaphors Influence Individuals’ Opinion Formation
- Artificial Intelligence, Jobs and the Future of Work: Racing with the Machines
- Caring Revolutionary Transformation: Combined Effects of a Universal Basic Income and a Public Model of Care
- Book Reviews
- Wellbeing in the New Era of Postgrowth. A Review of Milena Büchs & Max Koch: Postgrowth and Wellbeing. Challenges to Sustainable Welfare
- It’s Basic Income: The Global Debate, eds. Amy Downes and Stewart Lansley, Policy Press
Articles in the same Issue
- Research Articles
- Would a Basic Income Guarantee Reduce the Motivation to Work? An Analysis of Labor Responses in 16 Trial Programs
- Modelling the Time Allocation Effects of Basic Income
- Framing the Basic Income: An Experimental Study of How Arguments and Metaphors Influence Individuals’ Opinion Formation
- Artificial Intelligence, Jobs and the Future of Work: Racing with the Machines
- Caring Revolutionary Transformation: Combined Effects of a Universal Basic Income and a Public Model of Care
- Book Reviews
- Wellbeing in the New Era of Postgrowth. A Review of Milena Büchs & Max Koch: Postgrowth and Wellbeing. Challenges to Sustainable Welfare
- It’s Basic Income: The Global Debate, eds. Amy Downes and Stewart Lansley, Policy Press