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Chronic lung disease and survival in 4 tertiary neonatal units

  • Simon J. Clark , Elizabeth S. Draper , David Field and Nigel J. Shaw
Published/Copyright: June 1, 2005
Journal of Perinatal Medicine
From the journal Volume 27 Issue 6

Abstract

Aim: To compare mortality and respiratory morbidity in preterm infants born at 4 United Kingdom centers during 1994 and 1995.

Method: Collection of CRIB scores, respiratory parameters and mortality rates from unit databases.

Results: Mortality in center A was 27% (actual number of deaths 36/135), in center B was 30% (39/130), in center C was 28% (51/182), in center D was 39% (60/156). The rate of chronic lung disease (36 week definition) in center A was 16 %, in center B was 12 %, in center C was 13 %, in center D was 15 %. The predicted number of deaths by CRIB scores in center A was 54 (95% confidence intervals 45–63), in center B was 33 (25–41), in center C was 53 (43–63), in center D was 46 (37–56).

Conclusion: Center A had a lower than predicted mortality. Center D had a higher than predicted mortality. There is an urgent need for a national neonatal database to allow comparison between center and to identify reasons for variation in outcomes.

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Published Online: 2005-06-01
Published in Print: 1999-12-20

Copyright (c)1999 by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co. KG

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