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Comparison of Silicon and Chalcogenide-based Chip-scale All-optical 2R Regenerators

  • Mohammad Reza Salehi EMAIL logo , Ali Shourvarzi , Ebrahim Abiri and Mehrdad Shokooh-Saremi
Published/Copyright: December 1, 2011
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Journal of Optical Communications
From the journal Volume 32 Issue 4

Abstract

An optical, 2R regenerator based on self phase modulation (SPM) spectral broadening, combining a 4 m-wide rib waveguide and a surface relief Bragg grating, both written on a 5 cm-long Si chip is proposed and theoretically analyzed. Because of the SPM nature and its origin of Kerr optical nonlinearities, this regenerator has subpicosecond response time. The nonlinear power transfer curves are plotted using 2.5 ps input pulses and regeneration can be done at 120 Gbit/s. It is tried to do all the simulations on both a Silicon (Si) and a Chalcogenide (ChG) chip with the same size and spectral properties to have a fair comparison between these two materials. Simulations show more practical nonlinear power transfer function with the Si chip comparing to the ChG one. The phase-shifted Bragg grating written on the same rib waveguide is proposed to regenerate 60 ps-wide pulses, for the first time.


Corresponding author: Mohammad Reza Salehi, Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Shiraz University of Technology, Modarres Boulevard, P.O.Box:71557-13876, Shiraz, Iran.

Received: 2011-05-01
Accepted: 2011-08-29
Published Online: 2011-December
Published in Print: 2011-December

Copyright 2011 De Gruyter

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