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On k-Imperfect Numbers

  • Weiyi Zhou and Long Zhu
Published/Copyright: May 7, 2009
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Integers
From the journal Volume 9 Issue 1

Abstract

A positive integer n is called a k-imperfect number if (n) = n for some integer k ⩾ 2, where ρ is a multiplicative arithmetic function defined by ρ(pa) = papa–1 + pa–2 – ⋯ + (–1)a for a prime power pa. In this paper, we prove that every odd k-imperfect number greater than 1 must be divisible by a prime greater than 102, give all k-imperfect numbers less than 232 = 4 294 967 296, and give several necessary conditions for the existence of an odd k-imperfect number.

Received: 2008-05-30
Accepted: 2008-12-22
Published Online: 2009-05-07
Published in Print: 2009-April

© de Gruyter 2009

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