Language maintenance among “fortunate immigrants”: The French in the United States and Americans in France
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Jacqueline Lindenfeld
and Gabrielle Varro
Abstract
Our comparison of French immigrants in the United States and American immigrants in France (based on extensive fieldwork in each case) first reveals similarities regarding their motives for emigration, demographic and sociocultural characteristics, and contacts with the homeland. However, some marked differences also emerge on closer examination, particularly in the area of language behavior, analyzed here in terms of family bilingualism. In an attempt to account for those differences, we systematically review a number of potential factors of language maintenance ranging from national context to family dynamics and the status of each of the two languages concerned. After a detailed presentation of our findings, we end with considerations on the emerging study of atypical immigrants (or “fortunate immigrants,” as we call them here) in the age of globalization.
© Walter de Gruyter
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Articles in the same Issue
- Authenticities and lineages: revisiting concepts of continuity and change in language
- Which self? Pronominal choice, modernity, and self-categorizations
- Attitudes to western loanwords in Indonesian
- Minority language use in Cameroon and educated indigenes' attitude to their languages
- Language maintenance among “fortunate immigrants”: The French in the United States and Americans in France
- Language use in interlingual families: Do different languages make a difference?
- Effects of cultural background of college students on apology strategies
- Language contact in South America