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Effect of Gap Position in Broken V-rib Roughness Combined with Staggered Rib on Thermohydraulic Performance of Solar Air Heater

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Published/Copyright: December 1, 2011
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Green
From the journal Volume 1 Issue 5-6

Abstract

Application of artificial roughness on underside of absorber surface has been found to be effective technique to improve thermo hydraulic performance of solar air heaters. In progression to the previous researches, the present study discloses the effect of broken V-rib roughness combined with staggered ribs on heat transfer and friction in a flow through artificially roughened solar air heater duct. The experimentations were performed to collect the data on heat transfer and friction by varying the Reynolds number (Re) between 3000 and 17,000, relative gap position (s′/s) from 0.2 to 0.8, for the fixed values of relative staggered rib pitch p′/p = 0.6, relative staggered rib size r/e = 1, relative roughness pitch p/e = 10, relative roughness height e/Dh = 0.043, relative gap size g/e = 1, and angle of attack α = 60°. The present roughness geometry with relative gap position (s′/s) of 0.6 corresponding to flow Reynolds number (Re) of 13,150 yields the best thermohydraulic performance.

Received: 2011-10-01
Accepted: 2011-11-24
Published Online: 2011-December
Published in Print: 2011-December

Copyright © 2011 De Gruyter

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