The Constitutionalization of European Contract Law: Judicial Convergence and Social Justice
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Aurelia Colombi Ciacchi
Abstract
A form of contract law constitutionalization known by most European legal systems is the horizontal effect of fundamental rights and constitutional principles. This paper presents a comparative overview of fundamental rights adjudication in the private law of ten EU Member States. It draws attention to the spontaneous judicial convergences in contract law, which enable us to speak of the common ‘fact patterns’ of horizontal effect. This paper aims to demonstrate two theses: first, this horizontal effect is a pan-European phenomenon, not necessarily linked to a particular national legal culture. Second, horizontal effect in contract law is not politically neutral but inspired, at least in its application by national courts, by policies of social justice.
© Walter de Gruyter
Articles in the same Issue
- Introduction
- The Constitutional Competence of the EU to Deliver Social Justice
- Social Justice, Constitutional Principles and Protection of the Weaker Contractual Party
- The Constitutionalization of European Contract Law: Judicial Convergence and Social Justice
- Social Justice and the Market in European Contract Law
- An Optional Instrument and Social Dumping
- The Alchemy of Deriving General Principles of Contract Law from European Legislation: In Search of the Philosopher's Stone
- The Eye of the Storm: on the Case for Harmonising Principles of Damages as a Remedy in Contract Law
- Abuse of Dominant Position: A System of Undistorted Competition or Social Protection?
- The Old and the New Limits to Freedom of Contract in Europe
- Social Justice and European Identity in European Contract Law
- ECJ – CaixaBank France
- European Community Legislation and Actions
- The European Commission's Common Frame of Reference Project: a progress report
- Other News
Articles in the same Issue
- Introduction
- The Constitutional Competence of the EU to Deliver Social Justice
- Social Justice, Constitutional Principles and Protection of the Weaker Contractual Party
- The Constitutionalization of European Contract Law: Judicial Convergence and Social Justice
- Social Justice and the Market in European Contract Law
- An Optional Instrument and Social Dumping
- The Alchemy of Deriving General Principles of Contract Law from European Legislation: In Search of the Philosopher's Stone
- The Eye of the Storm: on the Case for Harmonising Principles of Damages as a Remedy in Contract Law
- Abuse of Dominant Position: A System of Undistorted Competition or Social Protection?
- The Old and the New Limits to Freedom of Contract in Europe
- Social Justice and European Identity in European Contract Law
- ECJ – CaixaBank France
- European Community Legislation and Actions
- The European Commission's Common Frame of Reference Project: a progress report
- Other News