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On function fields with free absolute Galois groups

  • David Harbater
Published/Copyright: June 16, 2009
Journal für die reine und angewandte Mathematik
From the journal Volume 2009 Issue 632

Abstract

We prove that certain fields have the property that their absolute Galois groups are free as profinite groups: the function field of a real curve with no real points; the maximal abelian extension of a 2-variable Laurent series field over a separably closed field; and the maximal abelian extension of the function field of a curve over a finite field. These results are related to generalizations of Shafarevich's conjecture. Related results about quasi-free groups are also shown, in particular that the commutator subgroup of a quasi-free group is quasi-free.

Received: 2007-03-13
Revised: 2008-03-06
Published Online: 2009-06-16
Published in Print: 2009-July

© Walter de Gruyter Berlin · New York 2009

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