Antifouling properties of plasticizers BPBG and DNOP against algal spore and mussel attachment
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Abstract
Antifouling activities of butylphthalyl butylglycolate (BPBG) and di-n-octylphthalate (DNOP) were assayed on the attachment of spores of the green alga Enteromorpha prolifera and by the foot repulsive reaction of the mussel Mytilus edulis. The concentration of BPBG required to inhibit 50% attachment of algal spores (ID50) was 0.28 mM. The concentration of BPBG required to cause foot repulsion in 50% of mussels (RD50) was 0.64 mM. Concentrations of DNOP required for ID50 and RD50 were 0.09 mM and 0.08 mM, respectively. Therefore, both anthropogenic plasticizer compounds showed potent antifouling activities against algal spore and mussel attachment.
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©2006 by Walter de Gruyter Berlin New York
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Artikel in diesem Heft
- Vegetative reproduction in “Heterosiphonia japonica” (Dasyaceae, Ceramiales, Rhodophyta), an introduced red alga on European coasts
- Influence of winter and spring/summer algal communities on the growth and physiology of adjacent scleractinian corals
- Seasonal changes in carrageenan yield and gel properties in three commercial eucheumoids grown in southern Kenya
- Scale-bearing nanoflagellates from southern Tasmanian coastal waters, Australia. II. Species of Chrysophyceae (Chrysophyta), Prymnesiophyceae (Haptophyta, excluding Chrysochromulina) and Prasinophyceae (Chlorophyta)
- The genus Chaetoceros (Bacillariophyta) from Peter the Great Bay, Sea of Japan
- Isolation and preliminary characterization of a highly pyruvylated galactan sulfate from Codium yezoense (Bryopsidales, Chlorophyta)
- Antifouling properties of plasticizers BPBG and DNOP against algal spore and mussel attachment
- Initial observations on glycoside deposition in cell walls of Palmaria palmata (L.) Kuntze (Rhodophyta) during spore germination
- Unusual synchronous spawning by green algae (Bryopsidales), after the passage of Hurricane Wilma (2005)
- Dynamics of marine ecosystems Biological-physical interactions in the oceans
- Meetings